답안 #698130

#	제출 시각	아이디	문제	언어	결과	실행 시간	메모리
698130	2023-02-12T12:40:20 Z	finn__	RLE (BOI06_rle)	C++17	100 / 100	999 ms	139156 KB

rle

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0);

    size_t n, m;
    cin >> n >> m;

    vector<pair<unsigned, uint64_t>> seq;
    unsigned e = 0;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < m; i++)
    {
        unsigned x;
        cin >> x;
        if (x == e)
        {
            i += 2;
            unsigned y, z;
            cin >> y >> z;
            if (y == e)
            { // Repeat e.
                if (!seq.empty() && seq.back().first == x)
                    seq.back().second += z + 1;
                else
                    seq.emplace_back(x, z + 1);
            }
            else
            {
                if (z)
                { // Repeat y.
                    if (!seq.empty() && seq.back().first == y)
                        seq.back().second += z + 3;
                    else
                        seq.emplace_back(y, z + 3);
                }
                else
                    e = y;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (!seq.empty() && seq.back().first == x)
                seq.back().second++;
            else
                seq.emplace_back(x, 1);
        }
    }

    vector<uint64_t> additional_cost(seq.size());

    for (size_t i = 0; i < seq.size(); i++)
    {
        auto const &[l, a] = seq[i];
        uint64_t b = a, c = 0;
        while (b > 3)
        {
            c += 3;
            b -= min(b, n + 2);
        }
        if (b)
            c += b;
        b = a;
        while (b)
        {
            additional_cost[i] += 3;
            b -= min(b, n);
        }
        additional_cost[i] -= c;
    }

    priority_queue<pair<uint64_t, unsigned>, vector<pair<uint64_t, unsigned>>, greater<pair<uint64_t, unsigned>>> q;
    vector<uint64_t> dp(n, 3);
    vector<vector<unsigned>> prev_letter(n), position(n);
    q.emplace(0, 0);
    dp[0] = 0;
    for (size_t i = 1; i < n; i++)
        q.emplace(3, i), prev_letter[i].push_back(0), position[i].push_back(0);

    for (size_t i = 0; i < seq.size(); i++)
    {
        unsigned const l = seq[i].first;
        while (!q.empty() && (dp[q.top().second] != q.top().first || q.top().second == l))
            q.pop();

        if (!q.empty() && q.top().first + 3 < dp[l] + additional_cost[i])
        {
            dp[l] = q.top().first + 3;
            prev_letter[l].push_back(q.top().second);
            position[l].push_back(i + 1);
        }
        else
            dp[l] += additional_cost[i];

        q.emplace(dp[l], l);
    }

    while (q.top().first != dp[q.top().second])
        q.pop();
    vector<unsigned> code, switches, switch_positions;
    unsigned x = q.top().second, p = seq.size();
    while (1)
    {
        size_t i = upper_bound(position[x].begin(), position[x].end(), p) - position[x].begin();
        if (!i)
            break;
        unsigned y = prev_letter[x][i - 1];
        p = position[x][i - 1];
        switches.push_back(x);
        switch_positions.push_back(p);
        x = y;
    }

    reverse(switches.begin(), switches.end());
    reverse(switch_positions.begin(), switch_positions.end());
    e = 0;
    size_t j = 0;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < seq.size(); i++)
    {
        if (j < switches.size() && switch_positions[j] == i)
        {
            code.push_back(e);
            code.push_back(switches[j]);
            code.push_back(0);
            e = switches[j];
            j++;
        }

        if (seq[i].first != e)
        {
            while (seq[i].second > 3)
            {
                code.push_back(e);
                code.push_back(seq[i].first);
                code.push_back(min(seq[i].second - 3, n - 1));
                seq[i].second -= min(seq[i].second, n + 2);
            }
            if (seq[i].second)
            {
                for (size_t k = 0; k < seq[i].second; k++)
                    code.push_back(seq[i].first);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            while (seq[i].second)
            {
                code.push_back(e);
                code.push_back(e);
                code.push_back(min(seq[i].second - 1, n - 1));
                seq[i].second -= min(seq[i].second, n);
            }
        }
    }

    cout << code.size() << '\n';
    for (unsigned const &x : code)
        cout << x << ' ';
    cout << '\n';
}

Subtask #1

100.0 / 100.0

#	결과	실행 시간	메모리	Grader output
1	Correct	0 ms	212 KB	Output is correct
2	Correct	0 ms	212 KB	Output is correct
3	Correct	1 ms	212 KB	Output is correct
4	Correct	2 ms	340 KB	Output is correct
5	Correct	1 ms	340 KB	Output is correct
6	Correct	14 ms	1496 KB	Output is correct
7	Correct	105 ms	7608 KB	Output is correct
8	Correct	144 ms	9864 KB	Output is correct
9	Correct	265 ms	35112 KB	Output is correct
10	Correct	104 ms	7104 KB	Output is correct
11	Correct	86 ms	7140 KB	Output is correct
12	Correct	192 ms	26796 KB	Output is correct
13	Correct	230 ms	17148 KB	Output is correct
14	Correct	93 ms	12856 KB	Output is correct
15	Correct	45 ms	8508 KB	Output is correct
16	Correct	256 ms	18008 KB	Output is correct
17	Correct	281 ms	26160 KB	Output is correct
18	Correct	318 ms	43500 KB	Output is correct
19	Correct	651 ms	93592 KB	Output is correct
20	Correct	999 ms	139156 KB	Output is correct