답안 #68577

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
68577 2018-08-17T11:33:35 Z cdemirer 관광지 (IZhO14_shymbulak) C++17
70 / 100
233 ms 28920 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
typedef vector<vii> vvii;
typedef pair<double, double> dodo;
typedef pair<ll, ll> llp;
#define mp(x, y) make_pair(x, y)
#define pb(x) push_back(x)


int N;
vvi edges;

vi circle;
bool onCircle[200000] = {0};
vvi distantNodes;
vi distantDist;
vi distantSize;

int parent[200000];
bool vis[200000] = {0};
void fcircle(int x) {
	vis[x] = true;
	for (int i = 0; i < edges[x].size(); i++) {
		int y = edges[x][i];
		if (y == parent[x]) continue;
		if (vis[y]) {
			int q = x;
			while (q != y) {
				circle.pb(q);
				q = parent[q];
			}
			circle.pb(y);
			return;
		}
		parent[y] = x;
		fcircle(y);
		if (!circle.empty()) break;
	}
}

int fdistance(int x) {
	int ret = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < edges[x].size(); i++) {
		int y = edges[x][i];
		if (y == parent[x]) continue;
		if (onCircle[y]) continue;
		parent[y] = x;
		ret = max(ret, 1 + fdistance(y));
	}
	return ret;
}
int fsize(int x, int dst) {
	if (dst == 0) return 1;
	int ret = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < edges[x].size(); i++) {
		int y = edges[x][i];
		if (y == parent[x]) continue;
		if (onCircle[y]) continue;
		parent[y] = x;
		ret += fsize(y, dst-1);
	}
	return ret;
}

typedef struct NodeT {
	int llim, rlim;
	int value, valsz, up;
} Node;
const int segsz = 524288;
const int offset = segsz/2;
Node seg[segsz];
#define left(x) ((x)*2)
#define right(x) ((x)*2+1)
void seginit() {
	for (int i = offset; i < segsz; i++) {
		seg[i].llim = seg[i].rlim = i-offset;
		seg[i].value = 0;
	}
	for (int i = offset-1; i > 0; i--) {
		seg[i].llim = seg[left(i)].llim;
		seg[i].rlim = seg[right(i)].rlim;
		seg[i].value = 0;
	}
}
// setPointWithSecondValue --> Can be used only before any normal update calls
void setPointWithSecondValue(int pos, int val1, int val2) {
	pos += offset;
	seg[pos].value = val1;
	seg[pos].valsz = val2;
	pos /= 2;
	while (pos) {
		int mx = max(seg[left(pos)].value, seg[right(pos)].value);
		int sz = 0;
		if (seg[left(pos)].value == mx) sz += seg[left(pos)].valsz;
		if (seg[right(pos)].value == mx) sz += seg[right(pos)].valsz;
		seg[pos].value = mx;
		seg[pos].valsz = sz;
		pos /= 2;
	}
}
void push(int x) {
	seg[x].value += seg[x].up;
	if (x < offset) {
		seg[left(x)].up += seg[x].up;
		seg[right(x)].up += seg[x].up;
	}
	seg[x].up = 0;
}
ii get(int x, int l, int r) {
	push(x);
	int llim = seg[x].llim, rlim = seg[x].rlim;
	int mid = (llim+rlim)/2;
	if (l == llim && r == rlim) return mp(seg[x].value, seg[x].valsz);
	else if (l > mid) return get(right(x), l, r);
	else if (r <= mid) return get(left(x), l, r);
	else {
		ii a = get(left(x), l, mid);
		ii b = get(right(x), mid+1, r);
		int mx = max(a.first, b.first);
		int sz = 0;
		if (a.first == mx) sz += a.second;
		if (b.first == mx) sz += b.second;
		return mp(mx, sz);
	}
}
void update(int x, int l, int r, int u) {
	push(x);
	int llim = seg[x].llim, rlim = seg[x].rlim;
	int mid = (llim+rlim)/2;
	if (l == llim && r == rlim) {
		seg[x].up += u;
		push(x);
		return;
	}
	else if (l > mid) update(right(x), l, r, u);
	else if (r <= mid) update(left(x), l, r, u);
	else {
		update(left(x), l, mid, u);
		update(right(x), mid+1, r, u);
	}
	ii a = get(left(x), llim, mid);
	ii b = get(right(x), mid+1, rlim);
	int mx = max(a.first, b.first);
	int sz = 0;
	if (a.first == mx) sz += a.second;
	if (b.first == mx) sz += b.second;
	seg[x].value = mx;
	seg[x].valsz = sz;
}
void debugpush(int x) {
	push(x);
	if (x < offset) {
		debugpush(left(x));
		debugpush(right(x));
	} else {
		seg[x].value += seg[x].up;
		seg[x].up = 0;
	}
}

ll dfsanswer = -1;
ll dfsanswersize = 0;
ll dp[200000][2];
void dfs(int x) {
	vii childs;
	ll q;
	for (int i = 0; i < edges[x].size(); i++) {
		int y = edges[x][i];
		if (y == parent[x]) continue;
		if (onCircle[y]) continue;
		parent[y] = x;
		dfs(y);
		childs.pb(mp(dp[y][0], dp[y][1]));
		q = y;
	}
	if (childs.size() == 0) {
		dp[x][0] = 1;
		dp[x][1] = 1;
	}
	else if (childs.size() == 1) {
		dp[x][0] = dp[q][0] + 1;
		dp[x][1] = dp[q][1];
	}
	else {
		sort(childs.begin(), childs.end());
		reverse(childs.begin(), childs.end());
		int mx = childs[0].first;
		int mx2 = -1;
		for (int i = 0; i < childs.size(); i++) {
			if (childs[i].first != mx) mx2 = max(mx2, childs[i].first);
		}
		ll ans = 0;
		ll presz = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < childs.size(); i++) {
			if (mx == childs[i].first) {
				ans += presz * childs[i].second;
				presz += childs[i].second;
			}
		}
		ll sz2 = 0;
		int len = 2*mx;
		if (!ans) {
			assert(mx2 != -1);
			for (int i = 0; i < childs.size(); i++) {
				if (mx2 == childs[i].first) {
					sz2 += childs[i].second;
				}
			}
			ans += presz * sz2;
			len = mx + mx2;
		}
		
		if (len == dfsanswer) {
			dfsanswersize += ans;
		} else if (len > dfsanswer) {
			dfsanswer = len;
			dfsanswersize = ans;
		}
		dp[x][0] = mx + 1;
		dp[x][1] = presz;
	}
}
llp solveTree(int st) {
	parent[st] = -1;
	dfs(st);
	return mp(dfsanswer, dfsanswersize);
}


int main(int argc, char **argv) {
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
	cin.tie(0);

	cin >> N; edges.resize(N);
	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
		int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--;
		edges[a].pb(b); edges[b].pb(a);
	}
	parent[0] = -1;
	fcircle(0);
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) onCircle[circle[i]] = true;
	int circlen = circle.size();
	
	distantDist.resize(circle.size());
	distantSize.resize(circle.size());
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		parent[circle[i]] = -1;
		distantDist[i] = fdistance(circle[i]);
		parent[circle[i]] = -1;
		distantSize[i] = fsize(circle[i], distantDist[i]);
	}
	
	seginit();
		
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		//update(1, i, i, distantDist[i] + min(i, circlen-i));
		setPointWithSecondValue(i, distantDist[i] + min(i, circlen-i), distantSize[i]);
	}
	
	/*for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		cerr << circle[i] << " ";
	} cerr << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		//cerr << seg[offset+i].value << " ";
		cerr << distantDist[i] << " ";
	} cerr << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		//cerr << seg[offset+i].value << " ";
		cerr << distantSize[i] << " ";
	} cerr << endl;
	cerr << endl;*/
	
	/*cerr << "the initial segment:" << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		cerr << seg[offset+i].value << " ";
		//cerr << distantDist[i] << " ";
	} cerr << endl;*/
	
	vector<ll> ans(circle.size());
	vi selected(circle.size());
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		
		/*cerr << "i is: " << i << " and this is how the segment currently is:" << endl;
		debugpush(1); for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
			cerr << seg[offset+i].value << " ";
		} cerr << endl;*/
		
		if (circlen % 2 == 0) {
			int oppo = (i+circlen/2)%circlen;
			int ex1 = i;
			int ex2 = oppo;
			if (ex1 > ex2) swap(ex1, ex2);
			ii a = (ex1 != 0 ? get(1, 0, ex1-1) : mp(0, 0));
			ii b = (ex2-ex1>1 ? get(1, ex1+1, ex2-1) : mp(0, 0));
			ii c = (ex2 != circlen-1 ? get(1, ex2+1, circlen-1) : mp(0, 0));
			int maxfst = max(a.first, max(b.first, c.first));
			int sz = 0;
			if (a.first == maxfst) sz += a.second;
			if (b.first == maxfst) sz += b.second;
			if (c.first == maxfst) sz += c.second;
			ii o = get(1, oppo, oppo);
			if (maxfst >= o.first) {
				selected[i] = maxfst;
				ans[i] += (ll)distantSize[i]*(ll)sz;
			}
			if (o.first >= maxfst) {
				selected[i] = o.first;
				ans[i] += (ll)distantSize[i]*(ll)o.second*(2ll);
			}
		} else { // circlen % 2 == 1
			ii a = (i?get(1, 0, i-1):mp(0, 0));
			ii b = (i!=circlen-1?get(1, i+1, circlen-1):mp(0, 0));
			int maxfst = max(a.first, b.first);
			int sz = 0;
			if (a.first == maxfst) sz += a.second;
			if (b.first == maxfst) sz += b.second;
			selected[i] = maxfst;
			ans[i] = (ll)distantSize[i]*(ll)sz;
		}
		
		selected[i] += distantDist[i];
		
		/*cerr << "selected is set: " << selected[i] << endl;
		cerr << "ans is set: " << ans[i] << endl;
		cerr << endl;*/

		if (circlen % 2 == 0) {
			update(1, 0, circlen-1, 1);
			int l = i+1, r = i+circlen/2;
			if (r < circlen) {
				update(1, l, r, -2);
			} else if (l >= circlen) {
				l -= circlen, r -= circlen;
				update(1, l, r, -2);
			} else {
				update(1, l, circlen-1, -2);
				r -= circlen;
				update(1, 0, r, -2);
			}
		} else { // circlen % 2 == 1
			update(1, 0, circlen-1, 1);
			int l = i+1, r = i+circlen/2;
			if (r < circlen) {
				update(1, l, r, -2);
			} else if (l >= circlen) {
				l -= circlen, r -= circlen;
				update(1, l, r, -2);
			} else {
				update(1, l, circlen-1, -2);
				r -= circlen;
				update(1, 0, r, -2);
			}
			int x = i+circlen/2+1;
			if (x >= circlen) x -= circlen;
			update(1, x, x, -1);
		}
		
	}
	/*cerr << "the last of the segment:" << endl;
	debugpush(1); for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		cerr << seg[offset+i].value << " ";
	} cerr << endl;*/
	
	int mxs = *(max_element(selected.begin(), selected.end()));
	ll answer = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) if (selected[i] == mxs) answer += ans[i];
	answer /= 2;

/*for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
	cerr << selected[i] << " ";
} cerr << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
	cerr << ans[i] << " ";
} cerr << endl;*/
	
	
	// don't forget to check the furthest pairs inside one circle piece
	for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
		onCircle[circle[i]] = false;
		llp res = solveTree(circle[i]);
		if (res.first > mxs) {
			mxs = res.first;
			answer = res.second;
		} else if (res.first == mxs) {
			answer += res.second;
		}
		onCircle[circle[i]] = true;
	}
	
	cout << answer << endl;

	return 0;
}

Compilation message

shymbulak.cpp: In function 'void fcircle(int)':
shymbulak.cpp:28:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < edges[x].size(); i++) {
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp: In function 'int fdistance(int)':
shymbulak.cpp:48:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < edges[x].size(); i++) {
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp: In function 'int fsize(int, int)':
shymbulak.cpp:60:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < edges[x].size(); i++) {
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp: In function 'void dfs(int)':
shymbulak.cpp:172:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < edges[x].size(); i++) {
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp:194:21: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
   for (int i = 0; i < childs.size(); i++) {
                   ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp:199:21: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
   for (int i = 0; i < childs.size(); i++) {
                   ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp:209:22: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
    for (int i = 0; i < childs.size(); i++) {
                    ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp: In function 'int main(int, char**)':
shymbulak.cpp:246:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) onCircle[circle[i]] = true;
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp:251:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp:260:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp:286:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp:371:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) if (selected[i] == mxs) answer += ans[i];
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp:383:20: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
  for (int i = 0; i < circle.size(); i++) {
                  ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
shymbulak.cpp: In function 'void dfs(int)':
shymbulak.cpp:186:21: warning: 'q' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
   dp[x][0] = dp[q][0] + 1;
              ~~~~~~~^
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 12 ms 10616 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 12 ms 10616 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 15 ms 10652 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 12 ms 10700 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 12 ms 10876 KB Output is correct
6 Incorrect 13 ms 10876 KB Output isn't correct
7 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 14 ms 10912 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 14 ms 10912 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 14 ms 11068 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 12 ms 11068 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 17 ms 11216 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 15 ms 11308 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 16 ms 11308 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 16 ms 11344 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 13 ms 11344 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 15 ms 11344 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 105 ms 18044 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 113 ms 18676 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 214 ms 22952 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 76 ms 22952 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 77 ms 22952 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 233 ms 24428 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 169 ms 24428 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 122 ms 26128 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 140 ms 26348 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 136 ms 26988 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 154 ms 28272 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 169 ms 28920 KB Output is correct