#include <bits/stdc++.h>
void chmax(int &a, int b) {
a = std::max(a, b);
}
int main() {
int N;
std::cin >> N;
if (N % 2 == 1) {
std::cout << -1 << std::endl;
return 0;
}
std::vector<std::vector<int>> namori(N), r_namori(N);
std::map<std::string, int> index_map;
auto get_index = [&](std::string x) {
if (index_map.find(x) == index_map.end()) {
return index_map[x] = (int)index_map.size();
} else {
return index_map[x];
}
};
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
std::string a, b;
std::cin >> a >> b;
const int x = get_index(a), y = get_index(b);
namori[x].push_back(y);
r_namori[y].push_back(x);
}
std::vector<bool> seen(N);
auto calc_max_matching = [&](auto &&self, const int root, const int p) -> std::pair<int, bool> {
seen[root] = true;
bool used = false;
int ret = 0;
for (const int t : r_namori[root]) {
if (t == p) {
continue;
}
const auto [sum, b] = self(self, t, root);
ret += sum;
if (not b and not used) {
used = true;
++ret;
}
}
return std::make_pair(ret, used);
};
int answer = 0;
for (int f = 0; f < N; ++f) {
if (seen[f]) {
continue;
}
// find cycle
std::vector<int> cycle;
auto find_cycle = [&](auto &&self, const int v) -> bool {
cycle.push_back(v);
if (seen[v]) {
return true;
}
seen[v] = true;
for (const int t : namori[v]) {
if (self(self, t)) {
return true;
}
}
cycle.pop_back();
return false;
};
find_cycle(find_cycle, f);
cycle.erase(cycle.begin(), std::find(cycle.begin(), cycle.end(), cycle.back()) + 1);
// greedy matching
const int m = (int)cycle.size();
std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> vals(m);
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
const int v = cycle[i];
vals[i].first = calc_max_matching(calc_max_matching, v, cycle[(i - 1 + m) % m]).first;
int sum = 0;
for (const int t : r_namori[v]) {
if (t == cycle[(i - 1 + m) % m]) {
continue;
}
sum += calc_max_matching(calc_max_matching, t, v).first;
}
vals[i].second = sum;
}
// dp
auto calc_dp = [&](std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> data) {
std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> dp(m + 1, {-N, -N});
dp[0].first = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
chmax(dp[i + 1].first, dp[i].first + data[i].first);
chmax(dp[i + 1].first, dp[i].second + data[i].second + 1);
chmax(dp[i + 1].second, dp[i].first + data[i].second);
if (cycle.size() == 2) {
chmax(dp[i + 1].first, dp[i].second + data[i].second + 2);
}
chmax(dp[i + 1].first, dp[i + 1].second);
}
return dp[m].first;
};
int res = calc_dp(vals);
vals.push_back(vals[0]);
vals.erase(vals.begin());
chmax(res, calc_dp(vals));
answer += res;
}
std::cout << N - answer << std::endl;
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
285 ms |
26316 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
287 ms |
21152 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
295 ms |
27040 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
312 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
277 ms |
20428 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
304 ms |
21560 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
224 ms |
21196 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
312 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
334 ms |
24400 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
255 ms |
19732 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
272 ms |
19680 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
255 ms |
20024 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
224 ms |
19244 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
184 ms |
18392 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
304 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
1 ms |
296 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
285 ms |
26316 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
287 ms |
21152 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
295 ms |
27040 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
0 ms |
312 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
277 ms |
20428 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
304 ms |
21560 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
224 ms |
21196 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
1 ms |
312 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
334 ms |
24400 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
255 ms |
19732 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
272 ms |
19680 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
255 ms |
20024 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
224 ms |
19244 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
184 ms |
18392 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
1 ms |
304 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
1 ms |
296 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
300 ms |
20896 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
267 ms |
20848 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
267 ms |
19812 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
285 ms |
19736 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
273 ms |
19676 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
260 ms |
20184 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
278 ms |
20096 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
275 ms |
20040 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
267 ms |
20112 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
272 ms |
20068 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
219 ms |
19320 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
287 ms |
20428 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
265 ms |
21576 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
240 ms |
21328 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
276 ms |
24368 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
264 ms |
19744 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
268 ms |
19656 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
242 ms |
20020 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
230 ms |
19200 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
193 ms |
18416 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
269 ms |
26216 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
258 ms |
21344 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
271 ms |
27064 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
1 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
1 ms |
296 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
80 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
81 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
82 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
83 |
Correct |
0 ms |
300 KB |
Output is correct |