/**
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
||l |||e |||i |||n |||a |||d ||
||__|||__|||__|||__|||__|||__||
|/__\|/__\|/__\|/__\|/__\|/__\|
**/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
void speed()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
}
const int maxn = 2e5 + 10;
struct edge
{
int v, u, idx, shv, shu;
edge(int _v = 0, int _u = 0, int _idx = 0)
{
v = _v;
u = _u;
idx = _idx;
shv = shu = -1;
}
} ed[maxn];
int n, m, used[maxn], in[maxn], fup[maxn], timer, bridge[maxn];
vector < pair < int, int > > g[maxn];
char ans[maxn];
void dfs(int v, int p)
{
used[v] = 1;
in[v] = fup[v] = ++ timer;
for (pair < int, int > nb : g[v])
{
int u = nb.first;
if (p == nb.second)
continue;
if (used[u])
{
fup[v] = min(fup[v], in[u]);
}
else
{
ans[nb.second] = 'B';
dfs(nb.first, nb.second);
if (fup[u] > in[v])
bridge[nb.second] = 1;
fup[v] = min(fup[v], fup[u]);
}
}
}
vector < pair < int, int > > ng[maxn];
int visit[maxn];
void decompose(int v, int idx)
{
used[v] = idx;
for (pair < int, int > nb : g[v])
{
if (bridge[nb.second])
{
if (used[nb.first] != 0)
{
ng[used[v]].push_back({used[nb.first], nb.second});
ng[used[nb.first]].push_back({used[v], nb.second});
}
continue;
}
if (used[nb.first])
continue;
decompose(nb.first, idx);
}
}
int in_time[maxn], out_time[maxn], depth[maxn], f[2 * maxn];
void euler_tour(int v, int p)
{
in_time[v] = ++ timer;
f[timer] = v;
visit[v] = 1;
for (pair < int, int > nb : ng[v])
{
int u = nb.first;
if (u == p)
continue;
depth[u] = depth[v] + 1;
euler_tour(u, v);
f[++ timer] = v;
}
out_time[v] = timer;
}
const int maxlog = 22;
int dp[maxlog][maxn * 2], lg[maxn];
void build_sparse_table()
{
for (int i = 1; i <= timer; i ++)
dp[0][i] = f[i], lg[i] = lg[i / 2] + 1;
for (int j = 1; j < lg[timer]; j ++)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= timer - (1 << j) + 1; i ++)
{
dp[j][i] = dp[j - 1][i];
if (depth[dp[j - 1][i + (1 << (j - 1))]] < depth[dp[j][i]])
dp[j][i] = dp[j - 1][i + (1 << (j - 1))];
}
}
}
int query_lca(int v, int u)
{
int l = in_time[v], r = in_time[u];
if (l > r)
swap(l, r);
int len = lg[r - l + 1] - 1;
int ans = dp[len][l];
if (depth[dp[len][r - (1 << len) + 1]] < depth[ans])
ans = dp[len][r - (1 << len) + 1];
return ans;
}
int up_add[maxn], down_add[maxn];
int up_rem[maxn], down_rem[maxn];
pair < int, int > orient_edges(int v, int p)
{
visit[v] = 1;
pair < int, int > sum = make_pair(up_add[v] - up_rem[v], down_add[v] - down_rem[v]);
for (pair < int, int > nb : ng[v])
{
int u = nb.first;
if (u == p)
continue;
pair < int, int > tr = orient_edges(u, v);
///cout << v << " : " << u << " : " << tr.first << " " << tr.second << endl;
if (tr.first > 0)
{
ed[nb.second].shv = u;
ed[nb.second].shu = v;
///cout << u << " : " << v << endl;
}
else if (tr.second > 0)
{
ed[nb.second].shv = v;
ed[nb.second].shu = u;
}
sum.first += tr.first;
sum.second += tr.second;
}
return sum;
}
void solve()
{
cin >> n >> m;
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i ++)
{
int v, u;
cin >> v >> u;
ed[i].v = v;
ed[i].u = u;
g[v].push_back({u, i});
g[u].push_back({v, i});
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
ans[i] = 'B';
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
if (!used[i])
dfs(i, -1);
//for (int i = 1; i <= m; i ++)
// if (bridge[i])
//cout << ed[i].v << " : " << ed[i].u << endl;
memset(used, 0, sizeof(used));
int cnt = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
{
if (!used[i])
decompose(i, ++ cnt);
}
timer = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= cnt; i ++)
if (!visit[i])
euler_tour(i, 0);
build_sparse_table();
int q;
cin >> q;
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i ++)
{
int v, u;
cin >> v >> u;
v = used[v];
u = used[u];
int lca = query_lca(v, u);
up_add[v] ++;
down_add[u] ++;
up_rem[lca] ++;
down_rem[lca] ++;
}
memset(visit, 0, sizeof(visit));
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
if (!visit[i])
orient_edges(i, 0);
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i ++)
{
if (ed[i].shv == -1)
cout << 'B';
else if (ed[i].shv == used[ed[i].v])
cout << 'R';
else
cout << 'L';
}
cout << endl;
}
int main()
{
solve();
return 0;
}
/**
20 23
1 15
1 16
15 16
6 5
5 16
15 5
6 10
18 20
19 18
3 4
3 10
17 20
19 20
13 14
11 9
11 12
12 2
2 11
9 8
7 8
9 10
6 8
12 13
7
13 4
2 7
16 3
17 18
17 19
8 10
10 8
*/
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15188 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15188 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15456 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15288 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15188 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15188 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15456 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15288 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
71 ms |
19752 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
77 ms |
21068 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
82 ms |
22820 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
101 ms |
26944 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
100 ms |
28852 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
132 ms |
40000 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
135 ms |
42920 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
141 ms |
41600 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
128 ms |
44376 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
81 ms |
21028 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
76 ms |
21236 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15188 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15188 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15456 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
7 ms |
15288 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15444 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
8 ms |
15316 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
71 ms |
19752 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
77 ms |
21068 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
82 ms |
22820 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
101 ms |
26944 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
100 ms |
28852 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
132 ms |
40000 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
135 ms |
42920 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
141 ms |
41600 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
128 ms |
44376 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
81 ms |
21028 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
76 ms |
21236 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
199 ms |
45292 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
186 ms |
43212 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
206 ms |
43060 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
202 ms |
48076 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
196 ms |
44704 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
192 ms |
43752 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
75 ms |
18496 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
129 ms |
21700 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
127 ms |
22176 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
131 ms |
22432 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
145 ms |
30192 KB |
Output is correct |