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#include "jumps.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
int n, a, b, c, d;
vector<int> h, pge, nge, dp, l, r;
vector<vector<int>> gp;
vector<bool> vis1, vis2;
bool arajitest = 1;
vector<vector<int>> up1, up2;
vector<int> pge_(vector<int> v)
{
vector<int> tmp(v.size());
stack<int> s;
s.push(0);
tmp[0] = -1;
for (int i = 1; i < v.size(); i++)
{
while (!s.empty() && v[s.top()] < v[i]) s.pop();
tmp[i] = (s.empty() ? -1 : s.top());
s.push(i);
}
return tmp;
}
vector<int> nge_(vector<int> v)
{
stack<int> s;
vector<int> tmp(v.size(), -1);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
while (!s.empty() && v[s.top()] < v[i]) tmp[s.top()] = i, s.pop();
s.push(i);
}
return tmp;
}
void dfs(int u)
{
if (u >= c && u <= d) { dp[u] = 0; return; }
if (dp[u] != 2e9) return;
if (gp[u].size() > 0) dfs(gp[u][0]);
if (gp[u].size() > 1) dfs(gp[u][1]);
int x = (gp[u].size() > 0 ? dp[gp[u][0]] : 2e9);
int y = (gp[u].size() > 1 ? dp[gp[u][1]] : 2e9);
dp[u] = min(dp[x], dp[y]) + 1;
}
void make1(int u)
{
if(vis1[u]) return;
vis1[u] = 1;
int x = gp[u].size() > 0 ? gp[u][0] : -1;
int y = gp[u].size() > 1 ? gp[u][1] : -1;
if(x == -1) swap(x, y);
if(y == -1 && x != -1 && (up1[x][0] == -1)) make1(x);
else if(x != -1 && y != -1)
{
if(h[x] < h[y]) swap(x, y);
if(up1[x][0] == -1) make1(x);
}
up1[u][0] = x == -1 ? u : -1;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) up1[u][i] = up1[u][i - 1] != -1 ? up1[up1[u][i - 1]][i - 1] : -1;
}
void make2(int u)
{
if(vis2[u]) return;
vis2[u] = 1;
int x = gp[u].size() > 0 ? gp[u][0] : -1;
int y = gp[u].size() > 1 ? gp[u][1] : -1;
if(x == -1) swap(x, y);
if(y == -1 && x != -1 && (up2[x][0] == -1)) make2(x);
else if(x != -1 && y != -1)
{
if(h[x] < h[y]) swap(x, y);
if(up2[y][0] == -1) make2(y);
}
up2[u][0] = y == -1 ? (x == -1 ? -1 : x) : y;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) up2[u][i] = up2[u][i - 1] != -1 ? up2[up2[u][i - 1]][i - 1] : -1;
}
/*
7
3 2 1 6 5 4 7
*/
void init(int N, vector<int> H)
{
n = N;
h = H;
l = pge_(H);
r = nge_(H);
gp = vector<vector<int>>(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if (l[i] != -1) gp[i].push_back(l[i]);
if (r[i] != -1) gp[i].push_back(r[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (H[i] != i + 1) arajitest = 0;
up1 = up2 = vector<vector<int>>(n, vector<int>(20, -1));
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if(!vis1[i]) make1(i);
if(!vis2[i]) make2(i);
}
}
int minimum_jumps(int A, int B, int C, int D)
{
a = A, b = B, c = C, d = D;
if (arajitest) return C - B;
else if (a == b && c == d) {
int G = A, len = 0;
for (int i = 19; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (up2[G][i] != -1 && h[up2[G][i]] <= h[C]) G = up2[G][i], len += (1 << i);
}
if (G == C) return len;
for (int i = 19; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (up1[G][i] != -1 && h[up1[G][i]] <= h[C]) G = up1[G][i], len += (1 << i);
}
return G == C ? len : -1;
}
else {
dp = vector<int>(n, 2e9);
int mn = 2e9;
for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) dfs(i), mn = min(mn, dp[i]);
return (mn >= 2e9 ? -1 : mn);
}
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
jumps.cpp: In function 'std::vector<int> pge_(std::vector<int>)':
jumps.cpp:20:23: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
20 | for (int i = 1; i < v.size(); i++)
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~
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