This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define vc vector
using namespace std;
struct segtr{
struct node{
node* lc=0,* rc=0;
ll sum=0,sum2=0, upd=0, l, r, mid;
node(ll l_, ll r_):l(l_), r(r_){mid=l+r;if(mid<0)--mid;mid/=2;}
~node(){if(lc)delete lc; if(rc)delete rc;}
inline ll getlen(){return r-l+1;}
inline ll getsum(){return sum+upd*getlen();}
inline ll getsum2(){return sum2+upd*getlen()*(getlen()+1)/2;}
void push(){
if(!lc) lc=new node(l, mid);
if(!rc) rc=new node(mid+1, r);
if(upd){lc->upd+=upd, rc->upd+=upd;upd=0;}
}
void updsums(){
sum=lc->getsum()+rc->getsum();
sum2=lc->getsum2()+lc->getsum()*rc->getlen()+rc->getsum2();
}
};
node* root;
ll n;
void update_w(ll ql, ll qr, node* no){
assert(ql<=qr && -n<=ql && qr<=n);
if(ql==no->l && qr==no->r) ++no->upd;
else{
no->push();
if(qr<=no->mid) update_w(ql, qr, no->lc);
else if(no->mid<ql) update_w(ql, qr, no->rc);
else update_w(ql, no->mid, no->lc), update_w(no->mid+1, qr, no->rc);
no->updsums();
}
}
void update(ll ql, ll qr){update_w(ql, qr, root);}
pair<ll, ll> query(ll ql, ll qr, node* no){
assert(ql<=qr && -n<=ql && qr<=n);
if(ql==no->l && qr==no->r) return make_pair(no->getsum(), no->getsum2());
else{
pair<ll, ll> ret;
no->push();
if(qr<=no->mid) ret=query(ql, qr, no->lc);
else if(no->mid<ql) ret=query(ql, qr, no->rc);
else{
auto r1=query(ql, no->mid, no->lc);
auto r2=query(no->mid+1, qr, no->rc);
ret=make_pair(r1.first+r2.first, r1.second+r1.first*(qr-no->mid)+r2.second);
}
no->updsums();
return ret;
}
}
ll get(ll ql, ll qr){
assert(ql<=qr);
assert(-n<=ql);
assert(qr<=n);
return query(-n, ql-1, root).first*(qr-ql+1)+query(ql, qr, root).second;
}
segtr(ll n_): n(n_){root=new node(-n, n);}
~segtr(){
delete root;
}
};
int main() {
segtr sg(10);
sg.update(2, 6);
//cout << sg.query(3, 6, sg.root).second<<endl;
//cout << sg.query(-1, 7, sg.root).first<<endl;
ll n; cin >> n;
vc<ll> a(n+1);for(ll i=1;i<=n;++i) cin >> a[i];
map<ll, vc<ll>> poss; for(ll i=1;i<=n;++i) poss[a[i]].push_back(i);
ll ans=0;
for(auto [key, pos]: poss){
segtr sg(n+4);
pos.insert(pos.begin(), 0);
ll cur=0;sg.update(0, 0);
for(ll i=0;i+1<pos.size();++i){
ll d=pos[i+1]-pos[i]-1; assert(d>=0);
if(d>0)ans+=sg.get(cur-d-1, cur-2), sg.update(cur-d, cur-1);
cur-=d;
++cur;
ans+=sg.get(cur-1, cur-1);
sg.update(cur, cur);
}
ll d=n+1-pos.back()-1;
if(d>0)ans+=sg.get(cur-d-1, cur-2);
cur-=d;
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
Main.cpp: In function 'int main()':
Main.cpp:81:14: warning: structured bindings only available with '-std=c++17' or '-std=gnu++17'
81 | for(auto [key, pos]: poss){
| ^
Main.cpp:85:23: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'long long int' and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
85 | for(ll i=0;i+1<pos.size();++i){
| ~~~^~~~~~~~~~~
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