제출 #668738

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
668738KiaRezPipes (CEOI15_pipes)C++17
40 / 100
1041 ms26876 KiB
/* IN THE NAME OF GOD ........................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................... .......@..........@....@@@@@@@@@............@..............@@@@@@@@@@........@@@@@@@@@@@.......@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@........... .......@........@..........@...............@.@.............@........@........@................................@............ .......@......@............@..............@...@............@........@........@..............................@.............. .......@....@..............@.............@.....@...........@........@........@............................@................ .......@..@................@............@.......@..........@@@@@@@@@@........@..........................@.................. .......@.@.................@...........@@@@@@@@@@@.........@...@.............@@@@@@@@@@@..............@.................... .......@....@..............@..........@...........@........@....@............@......................@...................... .......@.......@...........@.........@.............@.......@.....@...........@....................@........................ .......@.........@.........@........@...............@......@......@..........@..................@.......................... .......@...........@...@@@@@@@@@...@.................@.....@.......@.........@@@@@@@@@@@@......@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@............. ........................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................... */ #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<int, pii> ipii; typedef pair<pii, int> piii; typedef pair<ll, pll> lpll; typedef pair<pll, ll> plll; typedef pair<pii, pii> piipii; typedef pair<pll, pll> pllpll; typedef long double ld; #define SP ' ' #define endl '\n' #define F first #define S second #define Mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define pf push_front #define DASH "---------" #define UNDERLINE "_________" #define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() #define FORD(i, s, e) for(int i=s; i>=e; --i) #define FOR(i, s, e) for(int i=s; i<=e; ++i) #define kill(x) cout << x << '\n', exit(0); #define set_dec(x) cout << fixed << setprecision(x); #define fuck(x) cout << #x << " : " << x << endl #define ios ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0) #define file_io(x,y) freopen(x, "r", stdin); freopen(y, "w", stdout); const int N = 1e5+5; const ll MOD = 1e9+7; ll getmod(ll a, ll mod=MOD) {return (a+mod)%mod;} ll max(ll a, ll b) {return (a>b ? a : b);} ll min(ll a, ll b) {return (a<b ? a : b);} ll abso(ll a) {return (a<0?-a:a);} int n, par[N][2], m, low[N], lay[N], mark[N], ind; vector<pii> adj[N], ans; int getPar(int v, int ind) {return (par[v][ind]==0 ? v : par[v][ind]=getPar(par[v][ind], ind));} void update(int v, int u, int ind) {v=getPar(v, ind), u=getPar(u, ind);if (v==u){return;}par[v][ind]=u;} void dfs(int v, int l, int p, int index){ mark[v]=1, lay[v]=l; for(auto it : adj[v]) { if (!mark[it.F]) {dfs(it.F, l+1, v, it.S); low[v]=min(low[v], low[it.F]);} else if (mark[it.F] && it.S!=index) {low[v]=min(low[v], lay[it.F]);} } if (low[v] > lay[p] && p!=0) { ans.pb({v, p}); } } int main () { ios; cin>>n>>m; fill(low, low+n+10, 1e9); FOR(i, 1, m){ int v, u;cin>>v>>u; if (getPar(v, 0) != getPar(u, 0)) {update(v, u, 0); adj[v].pb({u, ++ind}); adj[u].pb({v, ind});} else if (getPar(v, 1) != getPar(u, 1)) {update(v, u, 1); adj[v].pb({u, ++ind}); adj[u].pb({v, ind});} } FOR(i, 1, n) {if (!mark[i]) {dfs(i, 1, 0, 0);}} for(auto it : ans) {cout << min(it.F, it.S) << ' ' << max(it.F, it.S) << endl;} return 0; }
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