답안 #668096

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
668096 2022-12-02T18:17:35 Z tibinyte Lampice (COCI19_lampice) C++17
42 / 110
5000 ms 10240 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

const int mod = 1e9 + 9;
const int base = 29;

int add(int x, int y)
{
    x += y;
    if (x >= mod)
    {
        return x - mod;
    }
    return x;
}

int mult(int x, int y)
{
    return (int64_t)x * y % mod;
}

mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
int random(int st, int dr)
{
    uniform_int_distribution<mt19937::result_type> gen(st, dr);
    return gen(rng);
}
struct lampice
{
    int n;
    vector<vector<int>> g;
    vector<char> colors;
    vector<bool> seen;
    vector<int> sz;
    vector<int> depth;
    vector<int> hashup;
    vector<int> hashdown;
    vector<int> par;
    vector<int> nodes;
    vector<int> neortodox;
    vector<int> dp;
    void init(int _n)
    {
        n = _n;
        g = vector<vector<int>>(n + 1);
        colors = vector<char>(n + 1);
        seen = vector<bool>(n + 1);
        dp = neortodox = nodes = sz = depth = hashup = hashdown = par = vector<int>(n + 1);
    }
    void set_color(int pos, char x)
    {
        colors[pos] = x;
    }
    void add_edge(int a, int b)
    {
        g[a].push_back(b);
        g[b].push_back(a);
    }
    void dfs_size(int node, int parent)
    {
        sz[node] = 1;
        for (auto i : g[node])
        {
            if (i != parent && !seen[i])
            {
                dfs_size(i, node);
                sz[node] += sz[i];
            }
        }
    }
    int find_centroid(int node, int parent, int size)
    {
        for (auto i : g[node])
        {
            if (i != parent && !seen[i] && sz[i] > size / 2)
            {
                return find_centroid(i, node, size);
            }
        }
        return node;
    }
    int solve(int node, int k)
    {
        int max_depth = 0;
        function<void(int, int, int)> dfs_init = [&](int node, int parent, int d)
        {
            par[node] = parent;
            depth[node] = d;
            dp[node] = 1;
            max_depth = max(max_depth, d);
            for (auto i : g[node])
            {

                if (i != parent && !seen[i])
                {
                    dfs_init(i, node, d + 1);
                    dp[node] = max(dp[node], dp[i] + 1);
                }
            }
            int mx1 = 0, mx2 = 0;
            for (auto i : g[node])
            {
                if (i != parent && !seen[i])
                {
                    if (dp[i] > mx1)
                    {
                        mx2 = mx1;
                        mx1 = dp[i];
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (dp[i] > mx2)
                        {
                            mx2 = dp[i];
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            neortodox[node] = mx1 + mx2 + 1;
        };
        dfs_init(node, 0, 0);
        if (neortodox[node] < k)
        {
            return 0;
        }
        vector<int> power(max_depth + 1);
        power[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i <= max_depth; ++i)
        {
            power[i] = mult(power[i - 1], base);
        }
        function<void(int, int)> compute_hash = [&](int node, int parent)
        {
            hashup[node] = add(mult(base, hashup[parent]), colors[node] - 'a' + 1);
            hashdown[node] = add(hashdown[parent], mult(power[depth[node]], (colors[node] - 'a' + 1)));
            for (auto i : g[node])
            {
                if (i != parent && !seen[i])
                {
                    compute_hash(i, node);
                }
            }
        };
        compute_hash(node, 0);
        function<int(int, int)> get_hashup = [&](int a, int b)
        {
            int c = par[b];
            return add(hashup[a], mod - mult(hashup[c], power[depth[a] - depth[c]]));
        };
        function<bool(int)> check = [&](int k)
        {
            unordered_multiset<int> exista;
            function<void(int, int, int)> add_subtree = [&](int node, int parent, int root)
            {
                exista.insert(get_hashup(node, root));
                for (auto i : g[node])
                {
                    if (i != parent && !seen[i])
                    {
                        add_subtree(i, node, root);
                    }
                }
            };
            function<void(int, int, int)> remove_subtree = [&](int node, int parent, int root)
            {
                exista.erase(exista.find(get_hashup(node, root)));
                for (auto i : g[node])
                {
                    if (i != parent && !seen[i])
                    {
                        remove_subtree(i, node, root);
                    }
                }
            };
            bool este = false;
            int m = 1;
            nodes[1] = node;
            function<void(int, int, int)> dfs = [&](int node, int parent, int d)
            {
                nodes[++m] = node;
                int t = 2 * d - k;
                int l = k - d;
                if (l >= 0 && t >= 0)
                {
                    if (l == 0)
                    {
                        if (hashup[node] == hashdown[node])
                        {
                            este = true;
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        int qui = nodes[m - l];
                        if (hashup[qui] == hashdown[qui] && exista.count(get_hashup(node, nodes[m - l + 1])))
                        {
                            este = true;
                        }
                    }
                }
                for (auto i : g[node])
                {
                    if (i != parent && !seen[i])
                    {
                        dfs(i, node, d + 1);
                    }
                }
                --m;
            };
            for (auto i : g[node])
            {
                if (!seen[i])
                {
                    add_subtree(i, node, i);
                }
            }
            for (auto i : g[node])
            {
                if (!seen[i])
                {
                    remove_subtree(i, node, i);
                    dfs(i, node, 2);
                    add_subtree(i, node, i);
                }
            }
            return este;
        };
        return check(k);
    }
    int decomp(int node, int k)
    {
        dfs_size(node, 0);
        node = find_centroid(node, 0, sz[node]);
        int ans = solve(node, k);
        seen[node] = true;
        for (auto i : g[node])
        {
            if (!seen[i])
            {
                ans = max(ans, decomp(i, k));
            }
        }
        return ans;
    }
    void reinit()
    {
        seen = vector<bool>(n + 1);
    }
};
int32_t main()
{
    cin.tie(nullptr)->sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    lampice g;
    g.init(n);
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
    {
        char x;
        cin >> x;
        g.set_color(i, x);
    }
    for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i)
    {
        int u, v;
        cin >> u >> v;
        g.add_edge(u, v);
    }
    int ans = 1;
    int st = 1, dr = n / 2;
    while (st <= dr)
    {
        int mid = (st + dr) / 2;
        if (g.decomp(1, 2 * mid))
        {
            ans = max(ans, 2 * mid);
            st = mid + 1;
        }
        else
        {
            dr = mid - 1;
        }
        g.reinit();
    }
    st = max(1, ans / 2), dr = n / 2;
    while (st <= dr)
    {
        int mid = (st + dr) / 2;
        if (g.decomp(1, 2 * mid + 1))
        {
            ans = max(ans, 2 * mid + 1);
            st = mid + 1;
        }
        else
        {
            dr = mid - 1;
        }
        g.reinit();
    }
    cout << ans;
}
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 3 ms 340 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 9 ms 340 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 35 ms 552 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 56 ms 620 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 3872 ms 9348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1581 ms 9528 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 796 ms 9548 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 862 ms 9876 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1370 ms 10236 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 773 ms 10240 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Execution timed out 5049 ms 8172 KB Time limit exceeded
2 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 3 ms 340 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 9 ms 340 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 35 ms 552 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 56 ms 620 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 3872 ms 9348 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1581 ms 9528 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 796 ms 9548 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 862 ms 9876 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 1370 ms 10236 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 773 ms 10240 KB Output is correct
14 Execution timed out 5049 ms 8172 KB Time limit exceeded
15 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -