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답안 #657337

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
657337 2022-11-09T15:07:58 Z esomer Village (BOI20_village) C++17
100 / 100
 199 ms 41276 KB 
#include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define ll long long
#define endl "\n"

const int MOD = 998244353;

struct LCA{
    vector<vector<int>> dp;
    vector<int> depths;
    void DFS(int x, vector<vector<int>>& adj, int p){
        dp[x][0] = p;
        for(auto node : adj[x]){
            if(node != p){
                depths[node] = depths[x] + 1;
                DFS(node, adj, x);
            }
        }
    }
    void build(vector<vector<int>>& adj){
        int n = adj.size();
        dp.assign(n, vector<int>(20, 0)); depths.resize(n);
        depths[0] = 0;
        DFS(0, adj, -1);
        for(int i = 1; i < 20; i++){
            for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
                if(dp[j][i - 1] == -1) {dp[j][i] = -1; continue;}
                dp[j][i] = dp[dp[j][i - 1]][i - 1];
            }
        }
    }

    int kth(int x, int d){
        for(int k = 19; k >= 0; k--){
            if((1 << k) <= d){
                x = dp[x][k];
                d -= (1 << k);
            }
        }
        return x;
    }

    int lca(int a, int b){
        if(depths[b] > depths[a]) b = kth(b, depths[b] - depths[a]);
        else if(depths[a] > depths[b]) a = kth(a, depths[a] - depths[b]);
        if(a == b) return a;
        int anc = -1;
        for(int k = 19; k >= 0; k--){
            if(dp[a][k] == dp[b][k]){
                anc = max(0, dp[a][k]);
            }else{
                a = dp[a][k];
                b = dp[b][k];
            }
        }
        return anc;
    }

    int dist(int a, int b){
        return depths[a] + depths[b] - 2 * depths[lca(a, b)];
    }
};

struct maximum{
    int centr = -1;

int find_centroid(int x, vector<vector<int>>& adj, int p){
    if(centr != -1) return -1;
    int n = adj.size();
    int subtree = 1;
    bool good = 1;
    for(int node : adj[x]){
        if(node == p) continue;
        int sub = find_centroid(node, adj, x);
        if(centr != -1) return -1;
        subtree += sub;
        if(sub > n / 2) good = 0;
    }
    if(good == 1 && n - subtree <= n / 2){
        centr = x;
        return -1;
    }else return subtree;
}

void DFS(int x, vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<int>& euler, int p){
    euler.push_back(x);
    for(int node : adj[x]){
        if(node == p) continue;
        DFS(node, adj, euler, x);
    }
}

pair<ll, vector<int>> solve(vector<vector<int>> adj){
    int n = adj.size();
    find_centroid(0, adj, -1);
    vector<int> euler;
    DFS(centr, adj, euler, -1);
    ll ans = 0;
    LCA lca; lca.build(adj);
    vector<int> v(n);
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        ans += lca.dist(euler[i], euler[(i + n / 2) % n]);
        v[euler[i]] = euler[(i + n / 2) % n];
    }
    return {ans, v};
}
};

struct minimum{
    vector<int> v;
int ans = 0;

bool DFS(int x, vector<vector<int>>& adj, int p){
    vector<int> odd;
    for(int node : adj[x]){
        if(node == p) continue;
        bool rep = DFS(node, adj, x);
        if(rep) odd.push_back(node);
    }
    if(odd.size() == 0){
        if(x == 0){
            int node = adj[x][0];
            if(v[v[node]] == node){
                v[x] = v[node];
                v[node] = x;
                ans += 2;
            }else{
                int node1 = v[node];
                int node2 = v[v[node]];
                v[node1] = node2;
                v[node2] = node1;
                v[x] = node;
                v[node] = x;
                ans += 2;
            }
        }else return 1;
    }else{
        if(((int)odd.size()) % 2 == 1){
            for(int i = 1; i < (int)odd.size() - 1; i += 2){
                v[odd[i]] = odd[i + 1];
                v[odd[i + 1]] = odd[i];
                ans += 4;
            }
            v[x] = odd[0];
            v[odd[0]] = x;
            ans += 2;
        }else{
            for(int i = 2; i < (int)odd.size() - 1; i += 2){
                v[odd[i]] = odd[i + 1];
                v[odd[i + 1]] = odd[i];
                ans += 4;
            }
            v[x] = odd[0];
            v[odd[0]] = odd[1];
            v[odd[1]] = x;
            ans += 4;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

pair<int, vector<int>> solve(vector<vector<int>> adj){
    int n = adj.size();
    v.resize(n);
    DFS(0, adj, -1);
    return {ans, v};
}
};

signed main(){
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0);

    //freopen("inpt.txt", "r", stdin);
    //freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);

    //int tt; cin >> tt;
    int n; cin >> n;
    vector<vector<int>> adj(n);
    for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++){
        int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--;
        adj[a].push_back(b); adj[b].push_back(a);
    }
    minimum men;
    maximum mex;
    pair<int, vector<int>> mn = men.solve(adj);
    pair<ll, vector<int>> mx = mex.solve(adj);
    cout << mn.first << " "<< mx.first << endl;
    for(int x : mn.second) cout << x + 1 << " ";
    cout << endl;
    for(int x : mx.second) cout << x + 1 << " ";
    cout << endl;
}

Subtask #1
12.0 / 12.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 320 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 0 ms 324 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct

Subtask #2
38.0 / 38.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 340 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 340 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 340 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 592 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 2 ms 596 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 588 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 2 ms 596 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 576 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 1 ms 580 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 1 ms 452 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 1 ms 448 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 1 ms 340 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 1 ms 588 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 1 ms 580 KB Output is correct

Subtask #3
50.0 / 50.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 320 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 0 ms 324 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 1 ms 340 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 1 ms 340 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 1 ms 340 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 2 ms 592 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 2 ms 596 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 1 ms 588 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 2 ms 596 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 1 ms 576 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
34 Correct 1 ms 580 KB Output is correct
35 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
36 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
37 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
38 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
39 Correct 1 ms 592 KB Output is correct
40 Correct 1 ms 452 KB Output is correct
41 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
42 Correct 1 ms 448 KB Output is correct
43 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
44 Correct 1 ms 340 KB Output is correct
45 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
46 Correct 1 ms 588 KB Output is correct
47 Correct 1 ms 580 KB Output is correct
48 Correct 125 ms 25284 KB Output is correct
49 Correct 157 ms 27884 KB Output is correct
50 Correct 145 ms 27880 KB Output is correct
51 Correct 106 ms 21668 KB Output is correct
52 Correct 151 ms 27564 KB Output is correct
53 Correct 140 ms 24760 KB Output is correct
54 Correct 71 ms 20280 KB Output is correct
55 Correct 199 ms 41276 KB Output is correct
56 Correct 196 ms 34084 KB Output is correct
57 Correct 173 ms 31652 KB Output is correct
58 Correct 168 ms 30028 KB Output is correct
59 Correct 165 ms 27968 KB Output is correct
60 Correct 121 ms 28320 KB Output is correct
61 Correct 135 ms 28508 KB Output is correct
62 Correct 138 ms 28592 KB Output is correct
63 Correct 114 ms 26852 KB Output is correct
64 Correct 134 ms 28448 KB Output is correct
65 Correct 136 ms 28656 KB Output is correct
66 Correct 115 ms 26792 KB Output is correct
67 Correct 81 ms 21048 KB Output is correct
68 Correct 101 ms 24160 KB Output is correct
69 Correct 126 ms 28696 KB Output is correct
70 Correct 121 ms 26936 KB Output is correct
71 Correct 77 ms 20040 KB Output is correct
72 Correct 91 ms 22576 KB Output is correct
73 Correct 126 ms 28584 KB Output is correct
74 Correct 110 ms 26172 KB Output is correct
75 Correct 144 ms 27644 KB Output is correct
76 Correct 146 ms 27680 KB Output is correct
77 Correct 133 ms 26788 KB Output is correct
78 Correct 80 ms 18828 KB Output is correct
79 Correct 91 ms 21944 KB Output is correct
80 Correct 164 ms 27672 KB Output is correct
81 Correct 139 ms 26948 KB Output is correct
82 Correct 131 ms 28240 KB Output is correct