#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>
#include <cassert>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <cstring>
#include <set>
#include <ctime>
#include <queue>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iterator>
#include <bitset>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <complex>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <chrono>
#include <random>
#include <array>
#include <functional>
#include <random>
///1:54
using namespace std;
const int maxN = 300009;
int N, M, t[maxN], d[maxN], sz[maxN];
vector<int> v[maxN];
const bool DBG = 0;
namespace brute {
const int maxK = 100;
long long bruteDp[maxN][100];
int mod(int x) { return (x < 0 ? -x : x); }
void doBrute() {
for (int i = N; i >= 1; i--) {
if (v[i].empty()) {
for (int j = 0; j < maxK; j++)
bruteDp[i][j] = j;
} else {
for (int j = 0; j < maxK; j++) {
for (auto it: v[i]) {
long long best = 0;
for (int k = 0; k <= j; k++) {
long long curr = bruteDp[it][k] + mod((j - k) - d[it]);
if (curr < best || k == 0)
best = curr;
}
bruteDp[i][j] += best;
}
if (j > 0)
bruteDp[i][j] = min(bruteDp[i][j], bruteDp[i][j - 1] + 1);
}
}
}
long long ans = bruteDp[1][0];
for (int i = 1; i < maxK; i++)
ans = min(ans, bruteDp[1][i]);
printf("brute: %lld\n", ans);
}
};
void dfsSz(int nod) {
int pos = 0, heaviest = -1;
sz[nod] = 1;
for (auto it : v[nod]) {
dfsSz(it);
sz[nod] += sz[it];
if (heaviest == -1 || sz[it] > sz[v[nod][heaviest]])
heaviest = pos;
pos ++;
}
if (heaviest > 0)
swap(v[nod][heaviest], v[nod][0]);
}
struct dpFunction {
multiset<long long> S;
long long platformLength = 0, smallest = 0;
long long platformStart() {
if (S.empty()) return 0;
return *S.rbegin();
}
void addD(int d) {
if (S.empty()) {
S.insert(d);
return ;
}
auto it = S.end(); it --;
S.insert(*it + d);
S.erase(it);
}
void operator += (const dpFunction& other) {
for (auto it : other.S)
S.insert(it);
smallest += other.smallest;
}
void print() {
printf("{");
for (auto it : S)
printf("%lld,", it);
printf("\b} min=%lld, platform=%lld", smallest, platformLength);
}
void printVals(int nodeToCompare = -1) {
if (S.empty()) {
printf("flat at [%lld, %lld]\n", platformStart(), platformStart() + platformLength);
return ;
}
vector<long long> f(max<int>(platformStart() + platformLength + 10, brute::maxK), 0LL);
auto it = S.end(); it --;
int slope = 0;
long long curr = smallest;
for (int i=platformStart() + platformLength; i>=0; i--) {
while (it != S.begin() && *it >= i)
slope ++, it --;
f[i] = curr, curr += slope + (*it >= i);
}
curr = smallest;
for (int i=platformStart() + platformLength + 1; i<f.size(); i++)
curr ++, f[i] = curr;
if (nodeToCompare != -1) {
bool areSame = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < f.size(); i++)
areSame &= (f[i] == brute::bruteDp[nodeToCompare][i]);
if (!areSame) {
printf("WA %d:\n", nodeToCompare);
for (int i = 0; i < f.size(); i++)
printf("%2d ", i);
printf("\n");
for (auto it: f)
printf("%2lld ", it);
printf("\ninstead of \n");
for (int i = 0; i < f.size(); i++)
printf("%2lld ", brute::bruteDp[nodeToCompare][i]);
exit(0);
}
} else {
for (auto it : f)
printf("%2d ", it);
printf("\n");
}
}
}dp[20];
void solve(int nod, int lev) {
if (v[nod].empty()) {
dp[lev] = dpFunction();
return ;
}
vector<long long> rightEnds;
for (auto it : v[nod]) {
if (it != v[nod][0]) {
dp[lev + 1] = dpFunction();
solve(it, lev + 1);
dp[lev + 1].addD(d[it]);
dp[lev] += dp[lev + 1];
rightEnds.push_back(dp[lev + 1].platformStart() + dp[lev + 1].platformLength);
} else {
solve(it, lev);
dp[lev].addD(d[it]);
rightEnds.push_back(dp[lev].platformStart() + dp[lev].platformLength);
}
}
if (DBG) {
printf("rightEnds:[");
for (auto it: rightEnds)
printf("%lld ", it);
printf("\b]\n");
printf("before rightEnds: "), dp[lev].print(), printf("\n");
dp[lev].printVals();
}
sort(rightEnds.rbegin(), rightEnds.rend());
for (auto x : rightEnds) {
dp[lev].S.insert(x);
//dp[lev].print(), printf("following %d\n", x);
auto it2 = dp[lev].S.end(); it2 --;
auto it = it2; it --;
dp[lev].platformLength = *it2 - *it;
dp[lev].smallest += *it2 - x;
dp[lev].S.erase(it2);
}
if (DBG) {
printf("node %d: "), dp[lev].print(), printf("\n");
dp[lev].printVals(nod);
}
}
int main() {
//freopen("../input", "r", stdin);
//freopen("../output", "w", stdout);
scanf("%d %d", &N, &M), N += M;
for (int i=2; i<=N; i++) {
scanf("%d %d", &t[i], &d[i]);
v[t[i]].push_back(i);
}
if (DBG) brute::doBrute();
dfsSz(1);
solve(1, 0);
printf("%lld\n", dp[0].smallest);
return 0;
}
/*const int seed = time (0);
mt19937 gen (seed);
long long getRand(long long a, long long b) {return uniform_int_distribution < long long > (a, b) (gen);}*/
Compilation message
fireworks.cpp: In member function 'void dpFunction::printVals(int)':
fireworks.cpp:129:59: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
129 | for (int i=platformStart() + platformLength + 1; i<f.size(); i++)
| ~^~~~~~~~~
fireworks.cpp:133:31: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
133 | for (int i = 0; i < f.size(); i++)
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~
fireworks.cpp:137:35: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
137 | for (int i = 0; i < f.size(); i++)
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~
fireworks.cpp:143:35: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<long long int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
143 | for (int i = 0; i < f.size(); i++)
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~
fireworks.cpp:149:27: warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 2 has type 'long long int' [-Wformat=]
149 | printf("%2d ", it);
| ~~^ ~~
| | |
| int long long int
| %2lld
fireworks.cpp: In function 'void solve(int, int)':
fireworks.cpp:193:23: warning: format '%d' expects a matching 'int' argument [-Wformat=]
193 | printf("node %d: "), dp[lev].print(), printf("\n");
| ~^
| |
| int
fireworks.cpp: In function 'int main()':
fireworks.cpp:202:10: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
202 | scanf("%d %d", &N, &M), N += M;
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fireworks.cpp:204:14: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
204 | scanf("%d %d", &t[i], &d[i]);
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7296 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7400 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7388 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7372 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7280 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7324 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7296 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7400 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7388 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7372 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7280 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7324 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
6 ms |
8904 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
6 ms |
8816 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8208 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
6 ms |
8020 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8020 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7596 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7692 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7296 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7252 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7400 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7388 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
3 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7372 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7280 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7324 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
4 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
5 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
6 ms |
8904 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
6 ms |
8816 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7508 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8208 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
6 ms |
8020 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
7 ms |
8020 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7596 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
6 ms |
7692 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
7 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8008 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
37 ms |
9928 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
61 ms |
11624 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
87 ms |
13136 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
117 ms |
15212 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
153 ms |
16692 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
181 ms |
18328 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
203 ms |
20008 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
247 ms |
21848 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
265 ms |
21924 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
165 ms |
100164 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
162 ms |
100140 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
164 ms |
20396 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
191 ms |
62484 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
227 ms |
55864 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
224 ms |
55904 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
242 ms |
26640 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
249 ms |
26780 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
242 ms |
26440 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
242 ms |
26500 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
257 ms |
26444 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
245 ms |
26440 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
253 ms |
26104 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
243 ms |
26976 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
293 ms |
28432 KB |
Output is correct |