# | 제출 시각 | 아이디 | 문제 | 언어 | 결과 | 실행 시간 | 메모리 |
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645245 | 2022-09-26T13:56:46 Z | alexdd | Password (RMI18_password) | C++17 | 0 ms | 0 KB |
// Sample grader for contestants' use. // // Usage: place your input data in the file password.in in the format // // line 1: N S // line 2: hidden_password // // Then compile this grader together with your implementation. // Run the binary to see your guessing strategy at work! // Set DEBUG to 1 to print all queries. #include <fstream> #include <iostream> #include <sstream> #include <string> #include <stdlib.h> #include <assert.h> #include<unordered_map> using namespace std; #define DEBUG 0 #define MAX_QUERIES 50000 #define MAX_N 5000 #define MAX_SIGMA 26 static string password; static int n, s, numQueries; static stringstream msg; static void end(int success) { cout << (success ? "SUCCESS! " : "ERROR: ") << msg.str() << endl; exit(0); } int query(string q) { if (++numQueries > MAX_QUERIES) { msg << "Could not guess the password with " << MAX_QUERIES << " questions."; end(0); } int len = q.size(); // validation if (len < 1 || len > n) { msg << "Query '" << q << "' should have length between 1 and " << n << " characters."; end(0); } for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (q[i] < 'a' || q[i] >= 'a' + s) { msg << "Illegal character '" << q[i] << "' found."; end(0); } } // while possible, advance one character in q and find its next // occurrence in password int i = 0, j = 0, plen = password.size(); while (i < plen && j < len) { while ((i < plen) && (password[i] != q[j])) { i++; } if (i < plen) { /* found a match */ i++; j++; } } if (DEBUG) { cout << "Question #" << numQueries << " [" << q << "] answer " << j << endl; } return j; } unordered_map<string,int> umap; string tochar(int ch) { char ceva=ch+'a'; string nush=""; nush=nush+ceva; return nush; } int intreaba(string str) { if(str=="") return 0; if(umap.count(str)==0) umap[str]=query(str); return umap[str]; } string guess(int n, int s) { umap.clear(); string rez=""; for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { for(int ch=0;ch<s;ch++) { if(intreaba(rez+tochar(ch))==intreaba(rez)) continue; bool bl=0; for(int bd=0;bd<s;bd++) { if(bd==ch) continue; if(intreaba(rez+tochar(ch))<intreaba(rez+tochar(bd)+tochar(ch))) { bl=1; break; } } if(bl==0) { rez=rez+tochar(ch); break; } } } for(int ch=0;ch<s;ch++) { if(intreaba(rez+tochar(ch))==n) { return rez+tochar(ch); } } } int main() { ifstream f("password.in"); f >> n >> s >> password; f.close(); assert(n && s && !password.empty()); string answer = guess(n, s); if (DEBUG) { cout << "Your answer: [" << answer << "]\n"; } if (answer.compare(password)) { msg << "Your answer was [" << answer << "] which does not match the password [" << password << "]."; end(0); } else { msg << "You guessed the password with " << numQueries << " queries."; end(1); } return 0; }