제출 #642715

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
642715karriganCat in a tree (BOI17_catinatree)C++14
100 / 100
255 ms26832 KiB
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<int>a[200001]; int dep[200001]; int dep2[200001]; int in[200001]; int out[200001]; int p[200001]; int cnt=0; void dfs(int u,int par){ in[u]=++cnt; for (auto v:a[u]){ if (v==par)continue; dep[v]=dep[u]+1; p[v]=u; dfs(v,u); } out[u]=cnt; } int st[800001]; int st2[800001]; void update(int id,int l,int r,int u,int val){ if (l>u||r<u)return; if (l==r){ st[id]=val; st2[id]=val; return; } int mid=(l+r)/2; update(id*2,l,mid,u,val); update(id*2+1,mid+1,r,u,val); if (dep[st[id*2]]>dep[st[id*2+1]])st[id]=st[id*2+1]; else st[id]=st[id*2]; if (dep2[st2[id*2]]<dep2[st2[id*2+1]])st2[id]=st2[id*2+1]; else st2[id]=st2[id*2]; } int get(int id,int l,int r,int u,int v){ if (l>v||r<u||u>v)return 0; if (u<=l&&r<=v)return st[id]; int mid=(l+r)/2; int t1=get(id*2,l,mid,u,v); int t2=get(id*2+1,mid+1,r,u,v); if (dep[t1]>dep[t2])return t2; else return t1; } int get2(int id,int l,int r,int u,int v){ if (l>v||r<u||u>v)return 0; if (u<=l&&r<=v)return st2[id]; int mid=(l+r)/2; int t1=get2(id*2,l,mid,u,v); int t2=get2(id*2+1,mid+1,r,u,v); if (dep2[t1]<dep2[t2])return t2; else return t1; } int main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); //freopen(".INP","r",stdin); //freopen(".OUT","w",stdout); int n,d; cin>>n>>d; for (int i=2;i<=n;i++){ int p; cin>>p; p++; a[p].push_back(i); a[i].push_back(p); } dfs(1,0); dep[0]=n+1; for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)dep2[i]=dep[i]; for (int i=1;i<=n;i++){ update(1,1,n,in[i],i); } vector<int>tp; while (get2(1,1,n,in[1],out[1])!=0){ auto t=get2(1,1,n,in[1],out[1]); update(1,1,n,in[t],0); tp.push_back(t); for (int i=0;i<d;i++){ if (t==0)break; while (get(1,1,n,in[t],out[t])!=0){ int del=get(1,1,n,in[t],out[t]); if (dep[del]+dep[tp.back()]-2*dep[t]>=d){ break; } else { update(1,1,n,in[del],0); } } t=p[t]; } } cout<<tp.size()<<'\n'; }
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