답안 #613106

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
613106 2022-07-30T03:25:35 Z rqi HicCup (FXCUP4_hiccup) C++17
100 / 100
454 ms 19320 KB
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_NO_ASSERT
#include <cassert>
#endif
#include <cctype>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cfloat>
#include <ciso646>
#include <climits>
#include <clocale>
#include <cmath>
#include <csetjmp>
#include <csignal>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctime>
#include <cwchar>
#include <cwctype>

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <ccomplex>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cinttypes>
// #include <cstdalign>
#include <cstdbool>
#include <cstdint>
#include <ctgmath>
// #include <cuchar>
#endif

// C++
#include <algorithm>
#include <bitset>
#include <complex>
#include <deque>
#include <exception>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <locale>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <utility>
#include <valarray>
#include <vector>

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <array>
#include <atomic>
#include <chrono>
// #include <codecvt>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <forward_list>
#include <future>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <mutex>
#include <random>
#include <ratio>
#include <regex>
#include <scoped_allocator>
#include <system_error>
#include <thread>
#include <tuple>
#include <typeindex>
#include <type_traits>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201402L
#include <shared_mutex>
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
#include <any>
#include <charconv>
// #include <execution>
#include <filesystem>
#include <optional>
// #include <memory_resource>
#include <string_view>
#include <variant>
#endif

#if __cplusplus > 201703L
#include <barrier>
#include <bit>
#include <compare>
#include <concepts>
#if __cpp_impl_coroutine
# include <coroutine>
#endif
#include <latch>
#include <numbers>
#include <ranges>
#include <span>
#include <stop_token>
#include <semaphore>
#include <source_location>
#include <syncstream>
#include <version>
#endif

using namespace std;
 
using ll = long long;
using db = long double; // or double, if TL is tight
using str = string; // yay python! 

// pairs
using pi = pair<int,int>;
using pl = pair<ll,ll>;
using pd = pair<db,db>;
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second

#define tcT template<class T
#define tcTU tcT, class U
// ^ lol this makes everything look weird but I'll try it
tcT> using V = vector<T>; 
tcT, size_t SZ> using AR = array<T,SZ>; 
using vi = V<int>;
using vb = V<bool>;
using vl = V<ll>;
using vd = V<db>;
using vs = V<str>;
using vpi = V<pi>;
using vpl = V<pl>;
using vpd = V<pd>;

// vectors
// oops size(x), rbegin(x), rend(x) need C++17
#define sz(x) int((x).size())
#define bg(x) begin(x)
#define all(x) bg(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend() 
#define sor(x) sort(all(x)) 
#define rsz resize
#define ins insert 
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define ft front()
#define bk back()

#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
tcT> int lwb(V<T>& a, const T& b) { return int(lb(all(a),b)-bg(a)); }
tcT> int upb(V<T>& a, const T& b) { return int(ub(all(a),b)-bg(a)); }

// loops
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define rep(a) F0R(_,a)
#define each(a,x) for (auto& a: x)

const int MOD = 1e9+7; // 998244353;
const int MX = 2e5+5;
const ll BIG = 1e18; // not too close to LLONG_MAX
const db PI = acos((db)-1);
const int dx[4]{1,0,-1,0}, dy[4]{0,1,0,-1}; // for every grid problem!!
mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); 
template<class T> using pqg = priority_queue<T,vector<T>,greater<T>>;

// bitwise ops
// also see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Other-Builtins.html
constexpr int pct(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } // # of bits set
constexpr int bits(int x) { // assert(x >= 0); // make C++11 compatible until USACO updates ...
    return x == 0 ? 0 : 31-__builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x)) 
constexpr int p2(int x) { return 1<<x; }
constexpr int msk2(int x) { return p2(x)-1; }

ll cdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b+((a^b)>0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded up
ll fdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b-((a^b)<0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded down

tcT> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) {
    return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; } // set a = min(a,b)
tcT> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) {
    return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } // set a = max(a,b)

tcTU> T fstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
    ++hi; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is increasing
    while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true 
        T mid = lo+(hi-lo)/2;
        f(mid) ? hi = mid : lo = mid+1; 
    } 
    return lo;
}
tcTU> T lstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
    --lo; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is decreasing
    while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true 
        T mid = lo+(hi-lo+1)/2;
        f(mid) ? lo = mid : hi = mid-1;
    } 
    return lo;
}
tcT> void remDup(vector<T>& v) { // sort and remove duplicates
    sort(all(v)); v.erase(unique(all(v)),end(v)); }
tcTU> void erase(T& t, const U& u) { // don't erase
    auto it = t.find(u); assert(it != end(t));
    t.erase(it); } // element that doesn't exist from (multi)set

#define tcTUU tcT, class ...U

inline namespace Helpers {
    //////////// is_iterable
    // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13830158/check-if-a-variable-type-is-iterable
    // this gets used only when we can call begin() and end() on that type
    tcT, class = void> struct is_iterable : false_type {};
    tcT> struct is_iterable<T, void_t<decltype(begin(declval<T>())),
                                      decltype(end(declval<T>()))
                                     >
                           > : true_type {};
    tcT> constexpr bool is_iterable_v = is_iterable<T>::value;

    //////////// is_readable
    tcT, class = void> struct is_readable : false_type {};
    tcT> struct is_readable<T,
            typename std::enable_if_t<
                is_same_v<decltype(cin >> declval<T&>()), istream&>
            >
        > : true_type {};
    tcT> constexpr bool is_readable_v = is_readable<T>::value;

    //////////// is_printable
    // // https://nafe.es/posts/2020-02-29-is-printable/
    tcT, class = void> struct is_printable : false_type {};
    tcT> struct is_printable<T,
            typename std::enable_if_t<
                is_same_v<decltype(cout << declval<T>()), ostream&>
            >
        > : true_type {};
    tcT> constexpr bool is_printable_v = is_printable<T>::value;
}

inline namespace Input {
    tcT> constexpr bool needs_input_v = !is_readable_v<T> && is_iterable_v<T>;
    tcTUU> void re(T& t, U&... u);
    tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p); // pairs

    // re: read
    tcT> typename enable_if<is_readable_v<T>,void>::type re(T& x) { cin >> x; } // default
    tcT> void re(complex<T>& c) { T a,b; re(a,b); c = {a,b}; } // complex
    tcT> typename enable_if<needs_input_v<T>,void>::type re(T& i); // ex. vectors, arrays
    tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p) { re(p.f,p.s); }
    tcT> typename enable_if<needs_input_v<T>,void>::type re(T& i) {
        each(x,i) re(x); }
    tcTUU> void re(T& t, U&... u) { re(t); re(u...); } // read multiple

    // rv: resize and read vectors
    void rv(size_t) {}
    tcTUU> void rv(size_t N, V<T>& t, U&... u);
    template<class...U> void rv(size_t, size_t N2, U&... u);
    tcTUU> void rv(size_t N, V<T>& t, U&... u) {
        t.rsz(N); re(t);
        rv(N,u...); }
    template<class...U> void rv(size_t, size_t N2, U&... u) {
        rv(N2,u...); }

    // dumb shortcuts to read in ints
    void decrement() {} // subtract one from each
    tcTUU> void decrement(T& t, U&... u) { --t; decrement(u...); }
    #define ints(...) int __VA_ARGS__; re(__VA_ARGS__);
    #define int1(...) ints(__VA_ARGS__); decrement(__VA_ARGS__);
}

inline namespace ToString {
    tcT> constexpr bool needs_output_v = !is_printable_v<T> && is_iterable_v<T>;

    // ts: string representation to print
    tcT> typename enable_if<is_printable_v<T>,str>::type ts(T v) {
        stringstream ss; ss << fixed << setprecision(15) << v;
        return ss.str(); } // default
    tcT> str bit_vec(T t) { // bit vector to string
        str res = "{"; F0R(i,sz(t)) res += ts(t[i]);
        res += "}"; return res; }
    str ts(V<bool> v) { return bit_vec(v); }
    template<size_t SZ> str ts(bitset<SZ> b) { return bit_vec(b); } // bit vector
    tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p); // pairs
    tcT> typename enable_if<needs_output_v<T>,str>::type ts(T v); // vectors, arrays
    tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p) { return "("+ts(p.f)+", "+ts(p.s)+")"; }
    tcT> typename enable_if<is_iterable_v<T>,str>::type ts_sep(T v, str sep) {
        // convert container to string w/ separator sep
        bool fst = 1; str res = "";
        for (const auto& x: v) {
            if (!fst) res += sep;
            fst = 0; res += ts(x);
        }
        return res;
    }
    tcT> typename enable_if<needs_output_v<T>,str>::type ts(T v) {
        return "{"+ts_sep(v,", ")+"}"; }

    // for nested DS
    template<int, class T> typename enable_if<!needs_output_v<T>,vs>::type 
      ts_lev(const T& v) { return {ts(v)}; }
    template<int lev, class T> typename enable_if<needs_output_v<T>,vs>::type 
      ts_lev(const T& v) {
        if (lev == 0 || !sz(v)) return {ts(v)};
        vs res;
        for (const auto& t: v) {
            if (sz(res)) res.bk += ",";
            vs tmp = ts_lev<lev-1>(t);
            res.ins(end(res),all(tmp));
        }
        F0R(i,sz(res)) {
            str bef = " "; if (i == 0) bef = "{";
            res[i] = bef+res[i];
        }
        res.bk += "}";
        return res;
    }
}

inline namespace Output {
    template<class T> void pr_sep(ostream& os, str, const T& t) { os << ts(t); }
    template<class T, class... U> void pr_sep(ostream& os, str sep, const T& t, const U&... u) {
        pr_sep(os,sep,t); os << sep; pr_sep(os,sep,u...); }
    // print w/ no spaces
    template<class ...T> void pr(const T&... t) { pr_sep(cout,"",t...); } 
    // print w/ spaces, end with newline
    void ps() { cout << "\n"; }
    template<class ...T> void ps(const T&... t) { pr_sep(cout," ",t...); ps(); } 
    // debug to cerr
    template<class ...T> void dbg_out(const T&... t) {
        pr_sep(cerr," | ",t...); cerr << endl; }
    void loc_info(int line, str names) {
        cerr << "Line(" << line << ") -> [" << names << "]: "; }
    template<int lev, class T> void dbgl_out(const T& t) {
        cerr << "\n\n" << ts_sep(ts_lev<lev>(t),"\n") << "\n" << endl; }
    #ifdef LOCAL
        #define dbg(...) loc_info(__LINE__,#__VA_ARGS__), dbg_out(__VA_ARGS__)
        #define dbgl(lev,x) loc_info(__LINE__,#x), dbgl_out<lev>(x)
    #else // don't actually submit with this
        #define dbg(...) 0
        #define dbgl(lev,x) 0
    #endif

    const clock_t beg = clock();
    #define dbg_time() dbg((db)(clock()-beg)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC)
}

inline namespace FileIO {
    void setIn(str s)  { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
    void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
    void setIO(str s = "") {
        cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); // unsync C / C++ I/O streams
        // cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
        // throws exception when do smth illegal
        // ex. try to read letter into int
        if (sz(s)) setIn(s+".in"), setOut(s+".out"); // for old USACO
    }
}

int HicCup(string S){
    int first_C = -1;
    for(int i = 0; i < sz(S); i++){
        if(S[i] == 'C'){
            first_C = i;
            break;
        }
    }

    if(first_C == -1) return -1;
    if(first_C != -1){
        for(int i = 0; i < first_C; i++){
            if(S[i] == '!') return -1;
        }
    }

    int cnt = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < sz(S); i++){
        if(S[i] == 'H'){
            cnt++;
        }
        else if(S[i] == 'C'){
            cnt--;
            if(cnt < 0) return -1;
        }
    }
    if(cnt != 0) return -1;

    int lo = -1;
    int hi = 1000001;
    while(lo < hi){
        int mid = (lo+hi+2)/2;

        bool just_removed = false;
        vector<pair<char, int>> stk; //if HC, mid exclams
        dbg("MID", mid);
        for(auto u: S){
            dbg(u, stk);
            if(u == 'H'){
                stk.pb(mp(u, 1));
                just_removed = false;
            }
            else if(u == 'C'){
                stk.pb(mp(u, 1));
                just_removed = false;
            }
            else{
                if(sz(stk) && stk.bk.f == 'H' && just_removed) continue;

                just_removed = false;
                if(sz(stk) && stk.bk.f == '!'){
                    stk.bk.s++;
                }
                else{
                    stk.pb(mp(u, 1));
                }
            }
            if(mid == 0){
                if(sz(stk) >= 2 && stk[sz(stk)-2] == mp('H', 1) && stk[sz(stk)-1] == mp('C', 1)){
                    stk.pop_back();
                    stk.pop_back();
                    just_removed = true;
                }
                else{
                    just_removed = false;
                }
                continue;
            }
            dbg(u, stk);
            if(sz(stk) >= 3 && stk[sz(stk)-3] == mp('H', 1) && stk[sz(stk)-2] == mp('C', 1) && stk[sz(stk)-1] == mp('!', mid)){
                stk.pop_back();
                stk.pop_back();
                stk.pop_back();
                just_removed = true;
            }
            else{
                just_removed = false;
            }
        }
        bool works = false;
        if(sz(stk) == 0){
            works = true;
        }
        else if(sz(stk) == 1 && stk.bk.f == '!'){
            works = true;
        }
        dbg(mid, stk);
        if(works) lo = mid;
        else hi = mid-1;
    }

    assert(lo != 1000001);
    if(lo == 1000001) return -1;
    return lo;
}

Compilation message

hiccup.cpp: In function 'int HicCup(std::string)':
hiccup.cpp:357:26: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
  357 |         #define dbg(...) 0
      |                          ^
hiccup.cpp:412:9: note: in expansion of macro 'dbg'
  412 |         dbg("MID", mid);
      |         ^~~
hiccup.cpp:357:26: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
  357 |         #define dbg(...) 0
      |                          ^
hiccup.cpp:414:13: note: in expansion of macro 'dbg'
  414 |             dbg(u, stk);
      |             ^~~
hiccup.cpp:357:26: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
  357 |         #define dbg(...) 0
      |                          ^
hiccup.cpp:445:13: note: in expansion of macro 'dbg'
  445 |             dbg(u, stk);
      |             ^~~
hiccup.cpp:357:26: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
  357 |         #define dbg(...) 0
      |                          ^
hiccup.cpp:463:9: note: in expansion of macro 'dbg'
  463 |         dbg(mid, stk);
      |         ^~~
hiccup.cpp: In function 'void FileIO::setIn(str)':
hiccup.cpp:366:33: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  366 |     void setIn(str s)  { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
      |                          ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
hiccup.cpp: In function 'void FileIO::setOut(str)':
hiccup.cpp:367:33: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  367 |     void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
      |                          ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 256 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 18 ms 1276 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 443 ms 19300 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 7 ms 3196 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 8 ms 3156 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 446 ms 19320 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 454 ms 19308 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 8 ms 3156 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 256 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 18 ms 1276 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 443 ms 19300 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 7 ms 3196 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 8 ms 3156 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 446 ms 19320 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 454 ms 19308 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 8 ms 3156 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 11 ms 3156 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 8 ms 3176 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 8 ms 3156 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 143 ms 3756 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 1 ms 468 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 87 ms 3496 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 111 ms 4052 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 95 ms 3284 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 103 ms 3112 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 118 ms 3236 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 159 ms 4220 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 402 ms 18620 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 222 ms 9668 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 79 ms 3268 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 98 ms 3180 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 102 ms 3236 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 1 ms 212 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 11 ms 564 KB Output is correct