#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
const int mod=1e9+7;
struct matrix{
int a=1;
int b=0;
int c=0;
int d=1;
};
matrix zero={1, 0, 0, 1};
vector<int> mul(matrix a, vector<int> b){
vector<int> ans(2, -1);
ans[0]=(a.a*b[0])%mod +(a.b*b[1])%mod;
ans[0]%=mod;
ans[1]=(a.c*b[0])%mod +(a.d*b[1])%mod;
ans[1]%=mod;
return ans;
}
matrix multiply(matrix a, matrix b){
matrix ans;
ans.a=(a.a*b.a)%mod + (a.b*b.c)%mod;
ans.a%=mod;
ans.b=(a.a*b.b)%mod + (a.b*b.d)%mod;
ans.b%=mod;
ans.c=(a.c*b.a)%mod + (a.d*b.c)%mod;
ans.c%=mod;
ans.d=(a.c*b.b)%mod + (a.d+b.d)%mod;
ans.d%=mod;
return ans;
}
matrix power(matrix a, int e){
if(e==0){
return zero;
}
matrix res=power(a, e/2);
res=multiply(res, res);
if(e%2==1){
res=multiply(res, a);
}
return res;
}
vector<int> win_down;
vector<int> redchild;
bool dfs_win(int v, int p, vector<vector<int> >& adi){
for(auto u: adi[v]){
if(u==p) continue;
if(!dfs_win(u, v, adi)){
redchild[v]=u;
win_down[v]++;
}
}
return win_down[v]>0;
}
vector<bool> win_up;
int violet=0; //=n-c
void dfs_win2(int v, int p, vector<vector<int> >& adi){
if(p==-1){
win_up[v]=false;
}
else if(win_down[v]){
if(win_down[p]==0 && !win_up[p]){
win_up[v]=true;
}
else{
win_up[v]=false;
}
}
else if(win_down[v]==0){
if(win_down[p]==1 && !win_up[p]){
win_up[v]=true;
}
else{
win_up[v]=false;
}
}
if(!win_up[v] && !win_down[v]){
violet++;
}
for(auto u: adi[v]){
if(u!=p) dfs_win2(u, v, adi);
}
}
int redforce=0;
void dfs(int v, int p, vector<vector<int> >& adi){
if(win_down[v]==0){
redforce++;
for(auto u: adi[v]){
if(u!=p) dfs(u, v, adi);
}
}
else if(win_down[v]==1){
dfs(redchild[v], v, adi);
}
}
signed main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
int n, d;
cin >> n >> d;
vector<vector<int> > adi(n);
for(int i=0; i<n-1; i++){
int a,b;
cin >> a >> b;
adi[a-1].push_back(b-1);
adi[b-1].push_back(a-1);
}
int G=0; int R=0;
int g1=-1; int r1=-1;
for(int i=n-1; i>=0; i--){
violet=0;
redforce=0;
win_up.assign(n, 0);
redchild.assign(n, -1);
win_down.assign(n, 0);
bool we_win=dfs_win(i, -1, adi);
dfs_win2(i, -1, adi);
dfs(i, -1, adi);
if(we_win){
g1=n;
r1=n-redforce;
}
else{
g1=0;
r1=redforce;
}
//cout << g1 << " " << r1 << " " << redforce << " " << violet << "\n";
G+=g1;
R+=r1;
}
/*cout << g1 << " " << r1 << "\n";
cout << G << " " << R << " " << "\n" << n*n-G << " " << n*n-R << "\n";
cout << n-violet << " " << violet << "\n";*/
matrix m1={g1, r1, -1, -1};
matrix m2={G, R, n*n-G, n*n-R};
//matrix m2={G, n*n-G, R, n*n-R};
matrix p=power(m2, d-1);
//cout << p.a << " " << p.b << "\n" << p.c << " " << p.d << "\n";
vector<int> ans=mul(m1, mul(p, {n-violet, violet}));
cout << ans[0] << "\n";
}
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Incorrect |
30 ms |
396 KB |
Output isn't correct |
3 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
38 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
43 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
23 ms |
396 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
31 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
38 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
38 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
43 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
23 ms |
396 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
31 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
38 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Execution timed out |
1085 ms |
13676 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
13 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
38 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
43 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
23 ms |
396 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
31 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
38 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Incorrect |
27 ms |
392 KB |
Output isn't correct |
14 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
38 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
43 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
23 ms |
396 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
31 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
38 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Execution timed out |
1085 ms |
13676 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
13 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Incorrect |
30 ms |
396 KB |
Output isn't correct |
3 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |