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#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC target("avx2")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ld, int> pdi;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
const int MAXN = 2e6;
pdi dp[MAXN];
const int inf = 1e9;
int n, d, t;
int vals[MAXN];
class STree {
public:
int n;
pdi *mn;
int *lz;
int *lval;
int *rval;
STree() {}
STree(int nn) {
n = pow(2, ceil(log2(nn)));
mn = new pdi[2*n];
lz = new int[2*n];
lval = new int[2*n];
rval = new int[2*n];
for (int i = 1; i < 2*n; i++) mn[i] = pdi(inf, 0);
fill(lz, lz+2*n, 0);
for (int i = n; i < 2*n; i++) {
lval[i] = i-n;
rval[i] = i-n+1;
}
for (int i = n-1; i > 0; i--) {
lval[i] = lval[2*i];
rval[i] = rval[2*i+1];
}
}
void clean() {
for (int i = 1; i < 2*n; i++) mn[i] = pdi(inf, 0);
fill(lz, lz+2*n, 0);
}
void increment(int l, int r, int v, int cur = 1) {
if (lval[cur] >= r || rval[cur] <= l) return;
if (lval[cur] >= l && rval[cur] <= r) {
lz[cur] += v;
mn[cur].first += v;
return;
}
increment(l, r, v, 2*cur);
increment(l, r, v, 2*cur+1);
mn[cur] = min(mn[2*cur], mn[2*cur+1]);
mn[cur].first += lz[cur];
}
pdi mnval(int l, int r, int cur = 1, int laz = 0) {
if (lval[cur] >= r || rval[cur] <= l) return pdi(inf, 0);
if (lval[cur] >= l && rval[cur] <= r) return pdi(mn[cur].first+laz, mn[cur].second);
laz += lz[cur];
return min(mnval(l, r, 2*cur, laz), mnval(l, r, 2*cur+1, laz));
}
void update(int i, pdi v, int cur = 1, int laz = 0) {
if (lval[cur] > i || rval[cur] <= i) return;
if (cur >= n) {
mn[cur] = pdi(v.first-laz, v.second);
return;
}
laz += lz[cur];
update(i, v, 2*cur, laz);
update(i, v, 2*cur+1, laz);
mn[cur] = min(mn[2*cur], mn[2*cur+1]);
mn[cur].first += lz[cur];
}
};
STree s;
const int iters = 25;
//const ld prec = 3e-2;
int get_int(int i) {
if (vals[i] > t) return i;
return i+(t-vals[i])+1;
}
bool make_iter(ld &mn, ld &mx, bool force = 0) {
vector<int> uncolored;
//STree s(n);
ld cost = (mn+mx)/2;
for (int i = n-1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (i == n-1) dp[i] = pdi(0, 0);
else {
pdi mnval = s.mnval(i+1, n);
mnval.first += cost;
mnval.second++;
dp[i] = mnval;
}
// if (dp[i].second > d) {
// mn = cost;
// return 0;
// }
if (d == 1 && dp[i].second > d) s.update(i, pdi(inf, 0));
else s.update(i, dp[i]);
uncolored.push_back(i);
int r = get_int(i);
int pos = uncolored.size()-1;
while (pos >= 0 && uncolored[pos] < r) pos--;
pos++;
int prev = n;
int mult = uncolored.size()-pos;
for (int i = pos; i < uncolored.size(); i++) {
s.increment(uncolored[i], prev, mult);
prev = uncolored[i];
mult--;
}
int num = uncolored.size()-pos;
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) uncolored.pop_back();
}
pdi overall = s.mnval(0, n);
if (overall.second == d || force) { // we are done
cout << round(overall.first-cost*d) << "\n";
return 1;
}
if (overall.second < d) mx = cost;
else mn = cost;
return 0;
}
void spec() {
vector<int> uncolored;
//STree s(n);
//ld cost = (mn+mx)/2;
for (int i = n-1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (i == n-1) dp[i] = pdi(0, 0);
else {
pdi mnval = s.mnval(n-1, n);
//mnval.first += cost;
mnval.second++;
dp[i] = mnval;
}
// if (dp[i].second > d) {
// mn = cost;
// return 0;
// }
if (d == 1 && dp[i].second > d) s.update(i, pdi(inf, 0));
else s.update(i, dp[i]);
uncolored.push_back(i);
int r = get_int(i);
int pos = uncolored.size()-1;
while (pos >= 0 && uncolored[pos] < r) pos--;
pos++;
int prev = n;
int mult = uncolored.size()-pos;
for (int i = pos; i < uncolored.size(); i++) {
s.increment(uncolored[i], prev, mult);
prev = uncolored[i];
mult--;
}
int num = uncolored.size()-pos;
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) uncolored.pop_back();
}
pdi overall = s.mnval(0, n-1);
cout << round(overall.first) << "\n";
return;
// if (overall.second == d || force) { // we are done
// cout << round(overall.first-cost*d) << "\n";
// //return 1;
// }
// if (overall.second < d) mx = cost;
// else mn = cost;
// return 0;
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL);
cin >> n >> d >> t;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> vals[i];
ld mn = 0;
ld mx = ((ld)n)/d+1;
s = STree(n);
if (d == 1) {
spec();
return 0;
}
for (int t = 0; t < iters; t++) {
//while (mx-mn > prec) {
bool fin = make_iter(mn, mx);
if (fin) return 0;
s.clean();
}
//assert(false);
make_iter(mn, mx, 1);
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
prison.cpp: In function 'bool make_iter(ld&, ld&, bool)':
prison.cpp:114:23: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
114 | for (int i = pos; i < uncolored.size(); i++) {
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
prison.cpp: In function 'void spec()':
prison.cpp:157:23: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
157 | for (int i = pos; i < uncolored.size(); i++) {
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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