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답안 #585633

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
585633 2022-06-29T06:54:44 Z 박상훈(#8384) Star Trek (CEOI20_startrek) C++17
38 / 100
 101 ms 21320 KB 
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
const int MOD = 1e9+7;
vector<int> adj[100100];
bool _win[100100], _win_pa[100100], _win_root[100100], ok[100100];
ll S[100100];

void dfs1(int s, int pa = -1){
    int wcnt = 0, lcnt = 0;
    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa){
        dfs1(v, s);
        if (_win[v]) wcnt++;
        else lcnt++;
    }

    if (!lcnt) _win[s] = 0;
    else _win[s] = 1;

    if (lcnt<=1) ok[s] = 1;
}

void dfs2(int s, int pa = -1){
    int wcnt = 0, lcnt = 0;
    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa){
        if (_win[v]) wcnt++;
        else lcnt++;
    }
    if (pa!=-1){
        if (_win_pa[s]) wcnt++;
        else lcnt++;
    }

    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa){
        if (_win[v]) wcnt--;
        else lcnt--;

        if (!lcnt) _win_pa[v] = 0;
        else _win_pa[v] = 1;

        if (_win[v]) wcnt++;
        else lcnt++;
    }

    if (!lcnt) _win_root[s] = 0;
    else _win_root[s] = 1;

    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa) dfs2(v, s);
}

int lscnt[100100], lscnt_pa[100100], lscnt_root[100100];
void dfs3(int s, int pa = -1){
    if (!_win[s]) lscnt[s]++;

    int lcnt = 0, wcnt = 0;
    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa){
        dfs3(v, s);
        if (!_win[v]) lcnt++;
        else wcnt++;
    }

    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa){
        if (lcnt==1 && !_win[v]) lscnt[s] += lscnt[v];
        else if (lcnt==0) lscnt[s] += lscnt[v];
    }
}

void dfs4(int s, int pa = -1){
    ///count
    int wcnt = 0, lcnt = 0, sum = 0;
    vector<int> L;
    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa){
        if (_win[v]) wcnt++;
        else lcnt++;
        sum += lscnt[v];

        if (!_win[v]) L.push_back(v);
    }
    if (pa!=-1){
        if (_win_pa[s]) wcnt++;
        else lcnt++;
        sum += lscnt_pa[s];
    }

    ///calc pa
    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa){
        if (_win[v]) wcnt--;
        else lcnt--;
        sum -= lscnt[v];

        if (!lcnt) lscnt_pa[v] = sum+1;
        else if (lcnt==1){
            if (pa!=-1 && !_win_pa[s]) lscnt_pa[v] = lscnt_pa[s];
            else{
                if (L[0]!=v) lscnt_pa[v] = lscnt[L[0]];
                else lscnt_pa[v] = lscnt[L[1]];
            }
        }

        if (_win[v]) wcnt++;
        else lcnt++;
        sum += lscnt[v];
    }

    ///calc root
    if (!lcnt) lscnt_root[s] = sum+1;
    else if (lcnt==1){
        if (pa!=-1 && !_win_pa[s]) lscnt_root[s] = lscnt_pa[s];
        else lscnt_root[s] = lscnt[L[0]];
    }

    for (auto &v:adj[s]) if (v!=pa) dfs4(v, s);
}

ll pw(ll a, ll e){
    if (!e) return 1;
    ll ret = pw(a, e/2);
    if (e&1) return ret*ret%MOD*a%MOD;
    return ret*ret%MOD;
}

int lscnt_naive[100100];
void naive(int n){
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        fill(_win, _win+n+1, 0);
        fill(lscnt, lscnt+n+1, 0);
        dfs1(i);
        dfs3(i);
        lscnt_naive[i] = lscnt[i];
        lscnt_root[i] = lscnt_naive[i];
        //assert(lscnt_root[i]==lscnt_naive[i]);
    }
    fill(_win, _win+n+1, 0);
    fill(lscnt, lscnt+n+1, 0);
    dfs1(1);
    dfs3(1);
}

int main(){
    int n;
    ll d;
    scanf("%d %lld", &n, &d);
    //if (n==2) {printf("%lld\n", pw(4, d)); return 0;}

    for (int i=1;i<=n-1;i++){
        int x, y;
        scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
        adj[x].push_back(y);
        adj[y].push_back(x);
    }

    dfs1(1);
    dfs2(1);
    dfs3(1);
    dfs4(1);

    if (n<=1000) naive(n);

/*
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ", _win[i]); printf("\n");
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ", _win_pa[i]); printf("\n");
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ", _win_root[i]); printf("\n");
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ", lscnt[i]); printf("\n");
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ", lscnt_pa[i]); printf("\n");
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ", lscnt_root[i]); printf("\n");
*/

    ll ans = 0, T = 0, L = 0;
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        if (_win_root[i]) T += lscnt_root[i];
        else T -= lscnt_root[i], L++;

        if (T>=MOD) T -= MOD;
        if (T<0) T += MOD;
    }

    S[0] = L;
    for (int i=1;i<=d;i++){
        S[i] = (pw(n, (i-1)*2) * L % MOD + T * S[i-1] % MOD) % MOD;
    }

    if (_win[1]) ans = (pw(n, d*2) + MOD) - (lscnt_root[1] * S[d-1] % MOD);
    else ans = lscnt_root[1] * S[d-1] % MOD;
    ans %= MOD;

    printf("%lld\n", ans);

    return 0;
}

/*
int lcnt = 0;
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) if (!_win_root[i]) lcnt++;

    ll ans = 0;
    if (_win[1]) ans = (ll)n*n - (ll)lscnt[1] * lcnt;
    else ans = (ll)lscnt[1] * lcnt;
    ans %= MOD;

    printf("%lld\n", ans);
*/

Compilation message

startrek.cpp: In function 'int main()':
startrek.cpp:143:10: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  143 |     scanf("%d %lld", &n, &d);
      |     ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
startrek.cpp:148:14: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  148 |         scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
      |         ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Subtask #1
0.0 / 0.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
2 Incorrect 34 ms 2644 KB Output isn't correct
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #2
0 / 7.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 2772 KB Output is correct
3 Runtime error 73 ms 7532 KB Execution killed with signal 11
4 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #3
8.0 / 8.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct

Subtask #4
15.0 / 15.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 37 ms 2820 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 43 ms 2864 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 24 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 35 ms 2740 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 37 ms 2732 KB Output is correct

Subtask #5
15.0 / 15.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 37 ms 2820 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 43 ms 2864 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 24 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 35 ms 2740 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 37 ms 2732 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 84 ms 13872 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 99 ms 21320 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 91 ms 7452 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 84 ms 7364 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 101 ms 7344 KB Output is correct

Subtask #6
0 / 20.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 37 ms 2820 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 43 ms 2864 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 24 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 35 ms 2740 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 37 ms 2732 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
13 Incorrect 39 ms 2728 KB Output isn't correct
14 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #7
0 / 20.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 37 ms 2820 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 43 ms 2864 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 24 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 35 ms 2740 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 37 ms 2732 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 84 ms 13872 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 99 ms 21320 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 91 ms 7452 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 84 ms 7364 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 101 ms 7344 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
18 Incorrect 39 ms 2728 KB Output isn't correct
19 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #8
0 / 15.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 2644 KB Output is correct
2 Incorrect 34 ms 2644 KB Output isn't correct
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -