제출 #559601

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
559601zaneyuNetwork (BOI15_net)C++14
100 / 100
453 ms43784 KiB
/*input 5 1 2 1 3 */ #include<bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace std; using namespace __gnu_pbds; //order_of_key #of elements less than x // find_by_order kth element typedef unsigned long long int ll; #define ld long double #define pii pair<int,int> typedef tree<pii, null_type, less<pii>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update> indexed_set; #define f first #define s second #define pb push_back #define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++) #define REP1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) #define FILL(n,x) memset(n,x,sizeof(n)) #define ALL(_a) _a.begin(),_a.end() #define sz(x) (int)x.size() const ll maxn=5e5+5; const ll maxlg=__lg(maxn)+2; const ll INF64=4e18; const int MOD=1e9+7; const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f; const ld PI=acos(-1); const ld eps=1e-9; #define lowb(x) x&(-x) #define MNTO(x,y) x=min(x,(__typeof__(x))y) #define MXTO(x,y) x=max(x,(__typeof__(x))y) #define SORT_UNIQUE(c) (sort(c.begin(),c.end()), c.resize(distance(c.begin(),unique(c.begin(),c.end())))) #define GET_POS(c,x) (lower_bound(c.begin(),c.end(),x)-c.begin()) template<typename T1,typename T2> ostream& operator<<(ostream& out,pair<T1,T2> P){ out<<P.f<<' '<<P.s; return out; } template<typename T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& out,vector<T> V){ REP(i,sz(V)) out<<V[i]<<((i!=sz(V)-1)?" ":""); return out; } ll mult(ll a,ll b){ if(a<0) a+=MOD; return (a*b)%MOD; } ll mypow(ll a,ll b){ if(b<=0) return 1; ll res=1LL; while(b){ if(b&1) res=mult(res,a); a=mult(a,a); b>>=1; } return res; } int in[maxn]; int cur=0; vector<int> v[maxn]; void dfs(int u,int p){ in[u]=cur++; for(int x:v[u]){ if(x==p) continue; dfs(x,u); } } bool cmp(int a,int b){ return in[a]<in[b]; } int32_t main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0); int n; cin>>n; REP(i,n-1){ int a,b; cin>>a>>b; --a,--b; v[a].pb(b),v[b].pb(a); } vector<int> vv; REP(i,n) if(sz(v[i])==1){ vv.pb(i); } dfs(0,-1); sort(ALL(vv),cmp); if(sz(vv)%2) vv.pb(vv[0]); cout<<sz(vv)/2<<'\n'; REP(i,sz(vv)/2){ cout<<vv[i]+1<<' '<<vv[i+sz(vv)/2]+1<<'\n'; } }
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