oj.uz

답안 #558567

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
558567 2022-05-07T14:30:28 Z DanShaders Sprinkler (JOI22_sprinkler) C++17
3 / 100
 4000 ms 521572 KB 
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
using namespace std;

namespace x = __gnu_pbds;
template <typename T>
using ordered_set = x::tree<T, x::null_type, less<T>, x::rb_tree_tag, x::tree_order_statistics_node_update>;

template <typename T>
using normal_queue = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<>>;

#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define sz(x) ((int) (x).size())
#define x first
#define y second
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;

const int N = 2e5 + 10, EULER = 2 * N, LOG = 19;
const int BUFF = 4096;

char buff[BUFF + 1];
int buff_it = 0, buff_len = 0;

char wbuff[BUFF];
int wbuff_len = 0;

char read_char() {
	if (buff_it == buff_len) {
		buff_len = (int) fread(buff, 1, BUFF, stdin);
		buff[buff_len] = 0;
		buff_it = 0;
	}
	return buff[buff_it++];
}

int read_int() {
	char c = ' ';
	while (!isdigit(c = read_char()));
	int res = 0;
	do {
		res *= 10;
		res += c - '0';
	} while (isdigit(c = read_char()));
	return res;
}

void wflush() {
	fwrite(wbuff, 1, wbuff_len, stdout);
	wbuff_len = 0;
}

void write_char(char c) {
	if (wbuff_len == BUFF) {
		wflush();
	}
	wbuff[wbuff_len++] = c;
}

void write_int(ll x) {
	static char cbuff[20];
	int i = 0;
	if (!x) {
		write_char('0');
		return;
	}
	for (; x; x /= 10) {
		cbuff[i++] = char(x % 10 + '0');
	}
	for (; i--; ) {
		write_char(cbuff[i]);
	}
}

vector<int> g[N];
int h[N], sz[N];
char used[N];

const int INT_MEM = 7600380;

__attribute__((aligned(16))) struct Arr {
	int a[9];
	ll i;
} int_mem[INT_MEM];

struct CentroidNode {
	int parent, depth, sz;
	vector<int> ob, pb;
	Arr *op, *pp;
} tc[N];

int next_free = 0;

Arr *allocate(int x) {
	Arr *res = int_mem + next_free;
	next_free += x;
	assert(next_free < INT_MEM);
	return res;
}

int where[LOG][N], where2[LOG][N];

int dfs_sz(int u, int p = -1) {
	if (used[u]) {
		return 0;
	}
	sz[u] = 1;
	for (int v : g[u]) {
		if (v == p) {
			continue;
		}
		sz[u] += dfs_sz(v, u);
	}
	return sz[u];
}

int dfs_find_centroid(int u, int csz, int p = -1) {
	for (int v : g[u]) {
		if (v != p && !used[v] && 2 * sz[v] >= csz) {
			return dfs_find_centroid(v, csz, u);
		}
	}
	return u;
}

int croot;

queue<tuple<int, int, int>> bfs;

void dfs_centroid(int root, int parent = -1, int depth = 0) {
	int centroid = dfs_find_centroid(root, dfs_sz(root));
	auto &node = tc[centroid];
	node.parent = parent;
	node.depth = depth;
	node.sz = sz[root];
	if (parent == -1) {
		croot = centroid;
	}

	bfs.push({1, root, -1});
	int prev = -1, at = 0;
	node.pb.push_back(0);
	while (sz(bfs)) {
		auto [d, u, p] = bfs.front();
		bfs.pop();
		where2[depth][u] = at;
		if (prev != d) {
			node.pb.push_back(at);
			prev = d;
		}
		++at;
		for (int v : g[u]) {
			if (!used[v] && v != p) {
				bfs.push({d + 1, v, u});
			}
		}
	}

	bfs.push({0, centroid, -1});
	prev = -1, at = 0;
	while (sz(bfs)) {
		auto [d, u, p] = bfs.front();
		bfs.pop();
		where[depth][u] = at;
		if (prev != d) {
			node.ob.push_back(at);
			prev = d;
		}
		++at;
		for (int v : g[u]) {
			if (!used[v] && v != p) {
				bfs.push({d + 1, v, u});
			}
		}
	}
	
	node.op = allocate(node.sz);
	node.pp = allocate(node.sz);

	used[centroid] = 1;
	for (int v : g[centroid]) {
		if (!used[v]) {
			dfs_centroid(v, centroid, depth + 1);
		}
	}
}

int ipow[EULER], depth[N];
pair<int, int> sp[LOG][EULER];
int order[N], timer = 0;

void dfs_euler(int u, int d = 0, int p = -1) {
	order[u] = timer;
	depth[u] = d;
	sp[0][timer++] = {d, u};
	for (int v : g[u]) {
		if (v != p) {
			dfs_euler(v, d + 1, u);
			sp[0][timer++] = {d, u};
		}
	}
}

int lca(int u, int v) {
	if (u == v) {
		return u;
	}
	u = order[u];
	v = order[v];
	if (u > v) {
		swap(u, v);
	}
	++v;
	int pw = ipow[v - u];
	return min(sp[pw][u], sp[pw][v - (1 << pw)]).y;
}

int dist(int u, int v) {
	return depth[u] + depth[v] - 2 * depth[lca(u, v)];
}

vector<pair<int, int>> factor(int x) {
	vector<pair<int, int>> res;
	for (int i = 2; i * i <= x; ++i) {
		if (x % i == 0) {
			res.push_back({i, 0});
			while (x % i == 0) {
				++res.back().y;
				x /= i;
			}
		}
	}
	if (x != 1) {
		res.push_back({x, 1});
	}
	return res;
}

pair<vector<int>, int> get_pw(int x, const vector<pair<int, int>> &fact) {
	vector<int> pw;
	for (auto [prime, _] : fact) {
		pw.push_back(0);
		while (x % prime == 0) {
			x /= prime;
			++pw.back();
		}
	}
	return {pw, x};
}

void exgcd(int a, int b, ll &x, ll &y) {
	if (b == 0) {
		x = 1;
		y = 0;
		return;
	}
	exgcd(b, a % b, x, y);
	ll nw = x - (a / b) * y;
	x = y;
	y = nw;
}

int diff;
ll l;

template <typename T>
void tdo(int, int r, int, T func) {
	for (; r >= 0; r &= r + 1, --r) {
		func(r);
	}
}

int part[12] __attribute__((aligned(16)));

void apply_for(int ineq, int inv, int u, int x, int d) {
	auto &node = tc[u];

	int dst = d - dist(u, x);
	int bound = dst < 0 ? 0 : (dst + 1 >= sz(node.ob) ? node.sz : node.ob[dst + 1]);

	if (ineq != 1) {
		tdo(0, bound - 1, node.sz, [&](int j) {
#pragma GCC ivdep
			for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
				node.op[j].a[i] += part[i];
			}
			(node.op[j].i *= ineq) %= l;
		});
	} else {
		tdo(0, bound - 1, node.sz, [&](int j) {
#pragma GCC ivdep
			for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
				node.op[j].a[i] += part[i];
			}
		});
	}

	if (node.parent == -1) {
		return;
	}

	dst = d - dist(node.parent, x);
	bound = dst < 0 ? 0 : (dst + 1 >= sz(node.pb) ? node.sz : node.pb[dst + 1]);
	if (inv != 1) {
		tdo(0, bound - 1, node.sz, [&](int j) {
#pragma GCC ivdep
			for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
				node.pp[j].a[i] -= part[i];
			}
			(node.pp[j].i *= inv) %= l;
		});
	} else {
		tdo(0, bound - 1, node.sz, [&](int j) {
#pragma GCC ivdep
			for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
				node.pp[j].a[i] -= part[i];
			}
		});
	}
}

void count_for(ll &ineq, int u, int x) {
	const auto &node = tc[u];

	int i = where[node.depth][x];
	for (; i < node.sz; i |= i + 1) {
#pragma GCC ivdep
		for (int j = 0; j < 9; ++j) {
			part[j] += node.op[i].a[j];
		}
		(ineq *= node.op[i].i) %= l;
	}

	if (node.parent == -1) {
		return;
	}

	i = where2[node.depth][x];
	for (; i < node.sz; i |= i + 1) {
#pragma GCC ivdep
		for (int j = 0; j < 9; ++j) {
			part[j] += node.pp[i].a[j];
		}
		(ineq *= node.pp[i].i) %= l;
	}
}

ll fpow(ll a, ll b) {
	ll c = 1;
	for (int i = 1; i <= b; i *= 2) {
		if (b & i) {
			(c *= a) %= l;
		}
		(a *= a) %= l;
	}
	return c;
}

signed main() {
#ifdef DEBUG
	freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
#endif
	int n = read_int();
	l = read_int();
	for (int i = 0; i < INT_MEM; ++i) {
		int_mem[i].i = 1;
	}
	for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
		int u = read_int(), v = read_int();
		g[--u].push_back(--v);
		g[v].push_back(u);
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		h[i] = read_int();
	}
	dfs_euler(0);
	for (int i = 1; i < LOG; ++i) {
		for (int j = 0; j <= timer - (1 << i); ++j) {
			sp[i][j] = min(sp[i - 1][j], sp[i - 1][j + (1 << (i - 1))]);
		}
	}
	for (int i = 2; i <= timer; ++i) {
		ipow[i] = ipow[i / 2] + 1;
	}
	dfs_centroid(0);
	int queries = read_int();
	auto fact = factor(int(l));
	diff = sz(fact);

	while (queries--) {
		int type = read_int();
		if (type == 1) {
			int x = read_int(), d = read_int(), w = read_int();
			--x;
			if (!w) {
				w = int(l);
			}
			auto [partr, ineq] = get_pw(w, fact);
			fill(all(part), 0);
			copy_n(begin(partr), sz(partr), begin(part));
			ll inv, tmp;
			exgcd(ineq, int(l), inv, tmp);
			inv = (inv % l + l) % l;

			int curr = x;
			while (curr != -1) {
				apply_for(ineq, int(inv), curr, x, d);
				curr = tc[curr].parent;
			}
		} else {
			int x = read_int() - 1;
			fill(all(part), 0);
			ll ineq = 1;
			int curr = x;
			while (curr != -1) {
				count_for(ineq, curr, x);
				curr = tc[curr].parent;
			}

			ll res = 1;
			for (int i = 0; i < diff; ++i) {
				(res *= fpow(fact[i].x, part[i])) %= l;
			}
			(res *= ineq) %= l;
			write_int((h[x] * res) % l);
			write_char('\n');
			// for (int u : part) {
			// 	cout << u << " ";
			// }
			// cout << ineq << "\n";
		}
	}
	wflush();
	cerr << clock() << endl;
}

Subtask #1
3.0 / 3.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 154 ms 377664 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 165 ms 377684 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 152 ms 377792 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 149 ms 378272 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 154 ms 378172 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 151 ms 378080 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 150 ms 378188 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 145 ms 378052 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 146 ms 377620 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 149 ms 377644 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 142 ms 377640 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 152 ms 377672 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 148 ms 377696 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 148 ms 377680 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 156 ms 377704 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 151 ms 377620 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 151 ms 377652 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 149 ms 377676 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 147 ms 377644 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 147 ms 377704 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 150 ms 377684 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 152 ms 377644 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 154 ms 377720 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 146 ms 377720 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 155 ms 377768 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 164 ms 377676 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 149 ms 377696 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 147 ms 377664 KB Output is correct

Subtask #2
0 / 9.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 150 ms 377636 KB Output is correct
2 Execution timed out 4115 ms 488932 KB Time limit exceeded
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #3
0 / 29.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 150 ms 377636 KB Output is correct
2 Execution timed out 4115 ms 488932 KB Time limit exceeded
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #4
0 / 12.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 155 ms 377596 KB Output is correct
2 Execution timed out 4105 ms 521572 KB Time limit exceeded
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #5
0 / 30.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 146 ms 377648 KB Output is correct
2 Execution timed out 4070 ms 517936 KB Time limit exceeded
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #6
0 / 17.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 154 ms 377664 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 165 ms 377684 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 152 ms 377792 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 149 ms 378272 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 154 ms 378172 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 151 ms 378080 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 150 ms 378188 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 145 ms 378052 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 146 ms 377620 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 149 ms 377644 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 142 ms 377640 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 152 ms 377672 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 148 ms 377696 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 148 ms 377680 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 156 ms 377704 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 151 ms 377620 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 151 ms 377652 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 149 ms 377676 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 147 ms 377644 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 147 ms 377704 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 150 ms 377684 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 152 ms 377644 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 154 ms 377720 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 146 ms 377720 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 155 ms 377768 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 164 ms 377676 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 149 ms 377696 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 147 ms 377664 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 150 ms 377636 KB Output is correct
30 Execution timed out 4115 ms 488932 KB Time limit exceeded
31 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -