이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,popcnt,lzcnt")
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <deque>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <numeric>
#include <cmath>
#include <cassert>
#include <array>
#include <numeric>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
const ll INF = 1e18;
struct Line
{
ll k, b;
int who;
Line(ll k = 0, ll b = 0, int who = 0) : k(k), b(b), who(who)
{}
ll operator()(ll x)
{
return k * x + b;
}
};
bool check(Line a, Line b, Line c)
{
if (b.k == c.k) return b.b >= c.b;
return (__int128)(a.b - c.b) * (b.k - a.k) <= (__int128)(a.b - b.b) * (c.k - a.k);
}
int main()
{
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
int n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
++k;
vector<ll> a(n);
for (ll &i : a) cin >> i;
array<vector<ll>, 2> dp;
dp[0] = dp[1] = vector<ll>(n + 1, INF);
dp[0][0] = 0;
ll res = accumulate(a.begin(), a.end(), 0ll);
res = res * res;
partial_sum(a.begin(), a.end(), a.begin());
a.insert(a.begin(), 0);
vector<vector<int>> parent(n + 1, vector<int>(k, -1));
for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i)
{
deque<Line> dq;
dq.push_back({-2 * a[i], dp[0][i] + a[i] * a[i], i});
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; ++j)
{
while (dq.size() >= 2 && dq[0](a[j]) > dq[1](a[j])) dq.pop_front();
dp[1][j] = dq.front()(a[j]) + a[j] * a[j];
parent[j][i] = dq.front().who;
Line add{-2 * a[j], dp[0][j] + a[j] * a[j], j};
while (dq.size() >= 2 && check(dq[(int)dq.size() - 2], dq.back(), add)) dq.pop_back();
if (dq.back().k != add.k) dq.push_back(add);
}
dp[0] = dp[1];
dp[1] = vector<ll>(n + 1, INF);
}
vector<int> path(k - 1);
for (int i = k - 1, v = n; i > 0; v = parent[v][i], --i) path[k - i - 1] = parent[v][i];
cout << (res - dp[0].back()) / 2 << '\n';
reverse(path.begin(), path.end());
for (int i : path) cout << i << ' ';
return 0;
}
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