이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include "jumps.h"
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 2e5 + 5;
int big_jmp[18][N], sml_jmp[18][N], rig_jmp[18][N];
int h[N], ljmp[N], rjmp[N];
void init(int n, vector<int> a) {
a.insert(a.begin(), n + 1); // to 1-based
static int st[N];
for (int i = 1, top = 0; i <= n; i++) {
while (top && a[st[top]] < a[i])
rjmp[st[top --]] = i;
st[++ top] = i;
}
for (int i = n, top = 0; i >= 1; i--) {
while (top && a[st[top]] < a[i])
ljmp[st[top --]] = i;
st[++ top] = i;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
rig_jmp[0][i] = rjmp[i];
big_jmp[0][i] = a[rjmp[i]] > a[ljmp[i]] ? rjmp[i] : ljmp[i];
sml_jmp[0][i] = a[rjmp[i]] < a[ljmp[i]] ? rjmp[i] : ljmp[i];
}
for (int i = 1; i < 18; i++)
for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
rig_jmp[i][j] = rig_jmp[i - 1][rig_jmp[i - 1][j]];
big_jmp[i][j] = big_jmp[i - 1][big_jmp[i - 1][j]];
sml_jmp[i][j] = sml_jmp[i - 1][sml_jmp[i - 1][j]];
}
vector<int> ord(n);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
ord[n - a[i]] = i;
for (auto u : ord)
h[u] = h[sml_jmp[0][u]] + 1;
}
inline int lca(int u, int v) {
if (h[u] > h[v]) swap(u, v);
for (int i = 18; i --; )
if ((h[v] - h[u]) >> i & 1)
v = sml_jmp[i][v];
if (u == v) return u;
for (int i = 18; i --; )
if (sml_jmp[i][u] ^ sml_jmp[i][v])
u = sml_jmp[i][u], v = sml_jmp[i][v];
return sml_jmp[0][u];
}
int minimum_jumps(int a, int b, int c, int d) {
++ a, ++ b, ++ c, ++ d; // to 1-based
int endp = lca(c, d);
if (h[endp] >= h[b]) return -1;
if (c == b + 1) return 1;
int m = lca(b + 1, c - 1);
if (h[endp] >= h[m]) return -1;
int l = a, r = b;
while (l < r) {
int md = (l + r) >> 1;
if (h[lca(md, b)] > h[endp])
r = md;
else
l = md + 1;
}
int s = lca(l, b), res = 0;
if (h[s] <= h[m]) return 1;
for (int i = 18; i --; ) {
if (big_jmp[i][s] && h[big_jmp[i][s]] > h[m])
s = big_jmp[i][s], res += 1 << i;
}
if (h[big_jmp[0][s]] > h[endp]) return res + 2;
for (int i = 18; i --; ) {
if (rig_jmp[i][s] && rig_jmp[i][s] < c)
s = rig_jmp[i][s], res += 1 << i;
}
return res + 1;
}
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