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// name = aliens-sketchy-dp-weighted.cpp, type = cpp.g++11
#include "aliens.h"
const int ALLOWED_OPERATIONS = 4e7;
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define jjs(i, s, x) for (int i = (s); i < int(x); ++i)
#define jjl(i, x) jjs(i, 0, x)
#define ji(x) jjl(i, x)
#define jj(x) jjl(j, x)
#define jk(x) jjl(k, x)
#define jij(a, b) ji(a) jj(b)
#define jij2d(v) jij((v).size(), (v)[i].size())
#define jjdescent(i, s, e) for (int i = (s)-1; i >= int(e); --i)
#define jjrev(i, s) jjdescent(i, s, 0)
#define foreach(x, C) for (auto& x : (C))
#define INF ((int) 1e9+10)
#define LINF ((long long) 1e16)
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define rint readInteger
template<typename T>
bool readInteger(T& x)
{
char c, r = 0, n = 0;
x = 0;
while (true)
{
c = getchar();
if (c < 0 && !r)
return 0;
else if (c == '-' && !r)
n = 1;
else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
x = x * 10 + c - '0', r = 1;
else if (r)
break;
}
if (n)
x = -x;
return 1;
}
template<typename T>
vector<T> readIntegral(int n)
{
vector<T> ret(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
readInteger(ret[i]);
return ret;
}
auto readInts = readIntegral<int>;
auto readLongs = readIntegral<long long>;
template<typename T>
vector<vector<T>> make2d(size_t r, size_t c)
{
return vector<vector<T>>(r, vector<T>(c));
}
template<typename T>
vector<vector<T>> make2d(size_t r, size_t c, const T& def)
{
return vector<vector<T>>(r, vector<T>(c, def));
}
template <typename T, T MOD>
struct ModInt
{
T value;
ModInt() : value(0)
{}
ModInt(T x)
{
x %= MOD;
if (x < 0)
x += MOD;
value = x;
}
public:
ModInt& operator += (ModInt x)
{
value += x.value;
if (value >= MOD)
value -= MOD;
return *this;
}
ModInt& operator -= (ModInt x)
{
value -= x.value;
if (value < 0)
value += MOD;
return *this;
}
ModInt& operator *= (ModInt x)
{
value *= x.value;
value %= MOD;
return *this;
}
ModInt& operator /= (ModInt x)
{
x.invert();
return *this *= x;
}
ModInt operator + (ModInt x) const
{
ModInt o = *this;
o += x;
return o;
}
ModInt operator - (ModInt x) const
{
ModInt o = *this;
o -= x;
return o;
}
ModInt operator * (ModInt x) const
{
ModInt o = *this;
o *= x;
return o;
}
ModInt operator / (ModInt x) const
{
ModInt o = *this;
o /= x;
return o;
}
bool operator == (ModInt x) const
{
return value == x.value;
}
bool operator != (ModInt x) const
{
return !(*this == x);
}
ModInt operator - () const
{
return ModInt(0) - *this;
}
ModInt operator ^ (long long x) const
{
ModInt ret = 1 % MOD;
ModInt mul = *this;
while (x)
{
if (x & 1)
ret *= mul;
mul *= mul;
x >>= 1;
}
return ret;
}
ModInt& operator ^= (long long x)
{
return *this = *this ^ x;
}
private:
void invert()
{
*this ^= MOD-2;
}
public:
friend ostream& operator << (ostream& out, const ModInt& x)
{
return out << x;
}
};
template<typename T>
using v2d = vector<vector<T>>;
typedef ModInt<long long, 1000000007> mint;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
typedef vector<PII> VPII;
typedef vector<int> VI;
typedef v2d<int> VVI;
typedef vector<ll> VLL;
typedef v2d<ll> VVLL;
typedef vector<char> VCH;
typedef v2d<char> VVCH;
PII expand(PII a, PII b)
{
return {min(a.first, b.first), max(a.second, b.second)};
}
PII contract(PII a, PII b)
{
return {max(a.first, b.first), min(a.second, b.second)};
}
ll area(PII x) {
ll z = x.second - x.first + 1;
if (z <= 0)
return 0;
else
return z * z;
}
ll gain(PII a, PII b)
{
return area(expand(a, b)) - area(a) - area(b) + area(contract(a, b));
}
ll intersect(PII a, PII b)
{
return area(contract(a, b));
}
struct entry {
int x;
ll base;
ll cost(int y) {
ll d = y - x + 1;
assert(d >= 0);
return d * d + base;
}
};
ll sqr(ll x) {
return x * x;
}
double meet(const entry& a, const entry& b)
{
ll c1 = a.base + sqr(a.x);
ll c2 = b.base + sqr(b.x);
return (double) (c2 - c1) / (-2 * (a.x - b.x));
}
struct hull {
deque<entry> q;
ll bestCost(int x) {
while (q.size() > 1) {
if (q[0].cost(x) > q[1].cost(x))
q.pop_front();
else
break;
}
if (q.empty())
return LINF;
else
return q[0].cost(x);
}
void offer(entry e, int y)
{
while (q.size() > 1 && meet(e, q.back()) <= meet(q.back(), q[q.size()-2])) {
q.pop_back();
}
while (q.size() > 0 && q.back().cost(y) >= e.cost(y)) {
q.pop_back();
}
q.push_back(e);
}
};
ll solve(int sz, int photos, VPII pts)
{
int n = pts.size();
vector<hull> hulls(photos);
int begin = pts[0].first;
int end = pts.back().second;
ji(photos) hulls[i].offer({begin, 0LL}, begin);
int margin = n;
while ((ll) photos * margin > ALLOWED_OPERATIONS) {
--margin;
}
VI weight(n);
ji(n) weight[i] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
weight[i] = 1 + pts[i].first - pts[i-1].first;
}
ll weightTot = 0;
foreach(x, weight)
weightTot += x;
ll weightSum = 0;
int idx = 0;
VI balanceA(photos);
VI balanceB(photos);
ji(photos) {
while (idx < n-1 && weightSum < weightTot * i / photos) {
weightSum += weight[idx];
++idx;
}
balanceA[i] = max(0, idx - margin / 2);
balanceB[i] = min(n-1, balanceA[i] + margin);
balanceA[i] = max(0, balanceB[i] - margin);
}
int a = 1;
int b = 0;
for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) {
while (b < photos-1 && balanceA[b+1] <= j)
++b;
while (a <= b && balanceB[a] < j)
++a;
for (int i = b; i >= a; i--) {
hulls[i].offer({pts[j].first, hulls[i-1].bestCost(pts[j-1].second) - intersect(pts[j-1], pts[j])}, pts[j].second);
}
}
return hulls.back().bestCost(end);
}
long long take_photos(int n, int m, int k, vector<int> row, vector<int> col) {
VPII ranges;
ji(row.size()) {
int a = min(row[i], col[i]);
int b = max(row[i], col[i]);
ranges.pb({a, b});
}
foreach(x, ranges) x.second *= -1;
sort(ranges.begin(), ranges.end());
foreach(x, ranges) x.second *= -1;
VPII nranges;
foreach(r, ranges) {
if (nranges.empty() || r.second > nranges.back().second)
nranges.pb(r);
}
return solve(m, k, nranges);
}
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