답안 #530259

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
530259 2022-02-24T22:15:44 Z Alex_tz307 Lampice (COCI19_lampice) C++17
42 / 110
5000 ms 39112 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

const int kN = 5e4;
const int mod = 1e9 + 9;
const int base = 29;
string s;
vector<int> g[1 + kN];
int p[1 + kN], sz[1 + kN], h1[1 + kN], h2[1 + kN];
vector<int> centroids, nodes;
bitset<1 + kN> vis;
unordered_map<int, int> preffixes[kN][2];

void addSelf(int &x, const int &y) {
  x += y;
  if (x >= mod) {
    x -= mod;
  }
}

int add(int x, const int &y) {
  addSelf(x, y);
  return x;
}

void multSelf(int &x, const int &y) {
  x = (int64_t)x * y % mod;
}

int mult(int x, const int &y) {
  multSelf(x, y);
  return x;
}

void precalc() {
  p[0] = 1;
  for (int i = 1; i <= kN; ++i) {
    p[i] = mult(p[i - 1], base);
  }
}

void findSize(int u, int par) {
  sz[u] = 1;
  for (int v : g[u]) {
    if (!vis[v] && v != par) {
      findSize(v, u);
      sz[u] += sz[v];
    }
  }
}

int findCentroid(int u, int par, int n) {
  for (int v : g[u]) {
    if (!vis[v] && v != par && sz[v] > n / 2) {
      return findCentroid(v, u, n);
    }
  }
  return u;
}

void dfs1(int u, int par, int depth) {
  h1[u] = add(mult(h1[par], base), s[u] - 'a' + 1);
  h2[u] = add(h2[par], mult(p[depth], s[u] - 'a' + 1));
  preffixes[depth + 1][h1[u] % 2][h1[u]] += 1;
  for (int v : g[u]) {
    if (!vis[v] && v != par) {
      dfs1(v, u, depth + 1);
    }
  }
}

void modifyPaths(int u, int par, int depth, int t) {
  preffixes[depth][h1[u] % 2][h1[u]] += t;
  for (int v : g[u]) {
    if (!vis[v] && v != par) {
      modifyPaths(v, u, depth + 1, t);
    }
  }
}

bool dfs2(int u, int par, int depth, int len) {
  if (depth == len) {
    return h1[u] == h2[u];
  }
  nodes.emplace_back(u);
  int d = len - depth + 1;
  if (d <= depth) {
    int split = nodes[nodes.size() - d];
    if (h1[split] == h2[split]) {
      split = nodes[nodes.size() - d - 1];
      int hsh = add(h1[u], mod - mult(p[d], h1[split]));
      if (preffixes[d][hsh % 2][hsh] > 0) {
        return true;
      }
    }
  }
  for (int v : g[u]) {
    if (!vis[v] && v != par && dfs2(v, u, depth + 1, len)) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  nodes.pop_back();
  return false;
}

void build(int u) {
  findSize(u, 0);
  int c = findCentroid(u, 0, sz[u]);
  centroids.emplace_back(c);
  vis[c] = true;
  for (int v : g[c]) {
    if (!vis[v]) {
      build(v);
    }
  }
}

bool solve(int u, int len) {
  for (int c : centroids) {
    dfs1(c, 0, 0);
    for (int v : g[c]) {
      if (!vis[v]) {
        modifyPaths(v, c, 2, -1);
        nodes.clear();
        nodes.emplace_back(0);
        nodes.emplace_back(c);
        if (dfs2(v, c, 2, len)) {
          modifyPaths(v, c, 2, 1);
          modifyPaths(c, 0, 1, -1);
          return true;
        }
        modifyPaths(v, c, 2, 1);
      }
    }
    modifyPaths(c, 0, 1, -1);
    vis[c] = true;
  }
  return false;
}

bool check(int n, int len) {
  bool ret = solve(1, len);
  for (int v = 1; v <= n; ++v) {
    vis[v] = false;
  }
  return ret;
}

void testCase() {
  int n;
  cin >> n >> s;
  s = '$' + s;
  bool ok2 = false;
  for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
    int u, v;
    cin >> u >> v;
    g[u].emplace_back(v);
    g[v].emplace_back(u);
    if (s[u] == s[v]) {
      ok2 = true;
    }
  }
  build(1);
  for (int v = 1; v <= n; ++v) {
    vis[v] = false;
  }
  int l = 1, r = (n - 1) / 2, ans1 = 1;
  while (l <= r) {
    int mid = (l + r) / 2;
    if (check(n, 2 * mid + 1)) {
      ans1 = 2 * mid + 1;
      l = mid + 1;
    } else {
      r = mid - 1;
    }
  }
  int ans2 = 0;
  l = 2, r = n / 2;
  while (l <= r) {
    int mid = (l + r) / 2;
    if (check(n, 2 * mid)) {
      ans2 = 2 * mid;
      l = mid + 1;
    } else {
      r = mid - 1;
    }
  }
  cout << max({1 + ok2, ans1, ans2}) << '\n';
}

int main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(nullptr);
  precalc();
  int tests = 1;
  for (int tc = 0; tc < tests; ++tc) {
    testCase();
  }
  return 0;
}
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 7 ms 7116 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 12 ms 7260 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 37 ms 7500 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 48 ms 7372 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 4 ms 7116 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 4 ms 7116 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 4 ms 7116 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4396 ms 34184 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 3056 ms 33012 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1796 ms 28696 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 2264 ms 30204 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 4422 ms 39112 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 184 ms 16324 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Execution timed out 5059 ms 31244 KB Time limit exceeded
2 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 7 ms 7116 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 12 ms 7260 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 37 ms 7500 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 48 ms 7372 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 4 ms 7116 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 4 ms 7116 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 4 ms 7116 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 4396 ms 34184 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 3056 ms 33012 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 1796 ms 28696 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 2264 ms 30204 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 4422 ms 39112 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 184 ms 16324 KB Output is correct
14 Execution timed out 5059 ms 31244 KB Time limit exceeded
15 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -