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//Copyright © 2021 Youngmin Park. All rights reserved.
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#pragma GCC target("avx2")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using vi = vector<int>;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
using vpi = vector<pii>;
using pll = pair<ll, ll>;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vpl = vector<pll>;
using ld = long double;
template <typename T, size_t SZ>
using ar = array<T, SZ>;
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define pb push_back
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
#define fi first
#define se second
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i, a) FOR(i, 0, a)
#define ROF(i, a, b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i, a) ROF(i, 0, a)
#define REP(a) F0R(_, a)
const int INF = 1e9;
const ll LINF = 1e18;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; //998244353;
const ld PI = acos((ld)-1.0);
const int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
template <typename T>
using pqg = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
template <typename T>
bool ckmin(T &a, const T &b) { return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template <typename T>
bool ckmax(T &a, const T &b) { return b > a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template <typename A, typename B>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<A, B> &p)
{
return os << '(' << p.first << ", " << p.second << ')';
}
template <typename T_container, typename T = typename enable_if<!is_same<T_container, string>::value, typename T_container::value_type>::type>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const T_container &v)
{
os << '{';
string sep;
for (const T &x : v)
os << sep << x, sep = ", ";
return os << '}';
}
void dbg_out()
{
cerr << endl;
}
template <typename Head, typename... Tail>
void dbg_out(Head H, Tail... T)
{
cerr << ' ' << H;
dbg_out(T...);
}
#ifdef LOCAL
#define dbg(...) cerr << "(" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "):", dbg_out(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define dbg(...) 42
#endif
inline namespace RecursiveLambda{
template <typename Fun>
struct y_combinator_result{
Fun fun_;
template <typename T>
explicit y_combinator_result(T &&fun): fun_(forward<T>(fun)){}
template <typename...Args>
decltype(auto) operator()(Args &&...args){
return fun_(ref(*this), forward<Args>(args)...);
}
};
template <typename Fun>
decltype(auto) y_combinator(Fun &&fun){
return y_combinator_result<decay_t<Fun>>(forward<Fun>(fun));
}
};
void setIO(string s) // USACO
{
#ifndef LOCAL
freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
#endif
}
const int S = 2000;
ll dp[2][S + 1];
void solve()
{
int n, s;
cin >> s >> n;
int previous = 1, current = 0;
// memset(dp, -1, 2 * (S + 1) * sizeof(ll));
// dp[previous][0] = 0;
REP(n) {
int v, w, k;
cin >> v >> w >> k;
FOR(i, 0, w) {
stack<ll> L, R, maxL, maxR;
ll C = 0;
auto remove = [&]() -> void {
if (!sz(L)) {
while (sz(R)) {
L.push(R.top());
maxL.push(max((maxL.empty() ? -LINF : maxL.top()), L.top()));
R.pop();
maxR.pop();
}
}
L.pop();
maxL.pop();
};
auto add = [&](ll val) -> void {
R.push(val);
maxR.push(max((maxR.empty() ? -LINF : maxR.top()), val));
};
auto get = [&]() -> ll {
ll val = -LINF;
if (sz(maxL)) ckmax(val, maxL.top());
if (sz(maxR)) ckmax(val, maxR.top());
return val;
};
for (int j = i; j <= s; j += w) {
while (sz(L) + sz(R) > k) {
remove();
}
C += v;
if (ll val = get(); val != -LINF){
ckmax(dp[current][j], val + C);
}
add(dp[previous][j] - C);
}
}
swap(previous, current);
}
cout << *max_element(dp[previous], dp[previous] + s + 1) << "\n";
}
int main()
{
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
int testcase=1;
// cin >> testcase;
while (testcase--)
{
solve();
}
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
knapsack.cpp: In function 'void setIO(std::string)':
knapsack.cpp:94:13: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
94 | freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
knapsack.cpp:95:13: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
95 | freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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