제출 #527260

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
527260joelauPipes (CEOI15_pipes)C++14
20 / 100
878 ms65540 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int N,M, depth[100005], low[100005], p[100005];
vector< pair<int,int> > lst[100005];
bitset<100005> visited;

void dfs (int u, int d) {
    visited[u] = 1, depth[u] = d, low[u] = d;
    int num = 0;
    for (auto v: lst[u]) {
        if (!visited[v.first]) {
            p[v.first] = v.second, num++;
            dfs(v.first,d+1);
            if (low[v.first] > depth[u]) cout << u+1 << ' ' << v.first+1 << '\n';
            low[u] = min(low[u],low[v.first]);
        }
        else if (v.second != p[u])
            low[u] = min(low[u],depth[v.first]);
    }
}

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL);
    cin >> N >> M;
    for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) {
        int u,v; cin>> u >> v; u--, v--;
        lst[u].emplace_back(v,i), lst[v].emplace_back(u,i);
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) if (!visited[i]) dfs(i,0);

    return 0;
}
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