#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define X first
#define Y second
#define sep ' '
#define endl '\n'
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl;
const ll MAXN = 1e6 + 10;
int n, dp[MAXN][2], ans, deg[MAXN];
bool vis[MAXN], in_cyc[MAXN];
vector<int> cyc, adj[MAXN], adj_r[MAXN], cmp;
vector<pair<string, string>> vec;
map<string, int> mp;
queue<int> q;
void dfs_cmp(int v) {
vis[v] = true;
cmp.push_back(v);
in_cyc[v] = true;
if (deg[v] == 0) {
in_cyc[v] = false;
q.push(v);
}
for (int u : adj[v])
if (!vis[u])
dfs_cmp(u);
for (int u : adj_r[v])
if (!vis[u])
dfs_cmp(u);
}
void dfs_cyc(int v, int root) {
cyc.push_back(v);
for (int u : adj[v])
if (in_cyc[u] && u != root)
dfs_cyc(u, root);
}
inline void find_cyc(int v) {
cmp.clear();
cyc.clear();
dfs_cmp(v);
while (!q.empty()) {
int v = q.front();
q.pop();
for (int u : adj_r[v]) {
deg[u]--;
if (deg[u] == 0) {
in_cyc[u] = false;
q.push(u);
}
}
}
for (int v : cmp) {
if (in_cyc[v]) {
dfs_cyc(v, v);
break;
}
}
}
void dfs(int v, int p) {
int delta = 0;
for (int u : adj[v]) {
if (u == p || in_cyc[u]) continue;
dfs(u, v);
dp[v][0] += dp[u][1];
dp[v][1] += dp[u][1];
delta = max(delta, dp[u][0] - dp[u][1] + 1);
}
dp[v][1] += delta;
}
inline int calc() {
int f[2] = {-1, 0};
for (int v : cyc) {
int d0 = f[1] + dp[v][0];
f[1] = max({d0, dp[v][1] + f[1], dp[v][0] + f[0] + 1});
f[0] = d0;
}
return f[1];
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
cin >> n;
if (n & 1) return cout << -1 << endl, 0;
ans = n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
string a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
mp[a] = i + 1;
vec.push_back({a, b});
}
for (auto e : vec) {
int u = mp[e.Y], v = mp[e.X];
adj[u].push_back(v);
adj_r[v].push_back(u);
deg[u]++;
}
for (int t = 1; t <= n; t++) {
if (vis[t]) continue;
find_cyc(t);
for (int v : cyc)
dfs(v, 0);
if (cyc.size() == 1) ans -= dp[cyc[0]][1];
else if (cyc.size() == 2) ans -= dp[cyc[0]][0] + dp[cyc[1]][0] + 2;
else {
int tans = calc();
cyc.insert(cyc.begin(), cyc.back());
cyc.pop_back();
ans -= max(tans, calc());
}
}
cout << ans << endl;
return 0;
}
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
27 ms |
47268 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
29 ms |
47240 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
30 ms |
47184 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
29 ms |
47224 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47184 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
27 ms |
47376 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47216 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47224 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47292 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47268 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
27 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
27 ms |
47292 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47280 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47248 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
270 ms |
77716 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
230 ms |
71096 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
261 ms |
78648 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47284 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
239 ms |
70476 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
309 ms |
73268 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
168 ms |
71072 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47304 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
261 ms |
79256 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
260 ms |
70584 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
242 ms |
69664 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
214 ms |
69956 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
250 ms |
69568 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
181 ms |
68896 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47220 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47204 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
22 ms |
47208 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47284 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
27 ms |
47268 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
29 ms |
47240 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
30 ms |
47184 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
29 ms |
47224 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47184 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
27 ms |
47376 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47216 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47224 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47292 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47268 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
27 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
27 ms |
47292 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47280 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47248 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
270 ms |
77716 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
230 ms |
71096 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
261 ms |
78648 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47284 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
239 ms |
70476 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
309 ms |
73268 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
168 ms |
71072 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47304 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
261 ms |
79256 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
260 ms |
70584 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
242 ms |
69664 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
214 ms |
69956 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
250 ms |
69568 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
181 ms |
68896 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47220 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47204 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
22 ms |
47208 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47284 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
267 ms |
71196 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
259 ms |
71360 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
250 ms |
69792 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
252 ms |
70540 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
257 ms |
69752 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
292 ms |
70796 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
248 ms |
70512 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
304 ms |
70944 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
291 ms |
70848 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
254 ms |
70960 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
252 ms |
69996 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
226 ms |
70368 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
258 ms |
73228 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
182 ms |
71176 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
26 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
277 ms |
79208 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
249 ms |
70688 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
264 ms |
69696 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
202 ms |
69892 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
228 ms |
69712 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
170 ms |
68932 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47184 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47184 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47244 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47264 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47200 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47284 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
255 ms |
77752 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
222 ms |
71180 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
261 ms |
78804 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47280 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47292 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47184 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47276 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
22 ms |
47280 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47272 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47224 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47300 KB |
Output is correct |
80 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47280 KB |
Output is correct |
81 |
Correct |
24 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
82 |
Correct |
23 ms |
47312 KB |
Output is correct |
83 |
Correct |
25 ms |
47260 KB |
Output is correct |