이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
//In the name of God
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
const int maxn = 2e5 + 100;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int inf = 1e9;
#define fast_io ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
#define file_io freopen("input.txt", "r+", stdin);freopen("output.txt", "w+", stdout);
#define pb push_back
#define Mp make_pair
#define F first
#define S second
#define Sz(x) ll((x).size())
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define lc (id << 1)
#define rc (lc | 1)
ll pw(ll a, ll b){
ll c = 1;
while(b){
if(b & 1) c = c * a % mod;
a = a * a % mod;
b >>= 1;
}
return c;
}
int n, m, c[maxn], d[maxn], mx, r1, r2, dd[maxn], ans[maxn], prv[maxn];
vector<int> g[maxn];
bool vis[maxn];
int seg[maxn << 2], lz[maxn << 2], cnt[maxn << 2];
void bld(int id, int s, int e){
seg[id] = lz[id] = 0;
cnt[id] = e - s;
if(e - s == 1) return;
int mid = (s + e) >> 1;
bld(lc, s, mid);
bld(rc, mid, e);
return;
}
void upd(int id, int s, int e, int l, int r, int x){
if(r <= s || e <= l) return;
if(l <= s && e <= r){
seg[id] += x;
lz[id] += x;
return;
}
int mid = (s + e) >> 1;
seg[lc] += lz[id];
lz[lc] += lz[id];
seg[rc] += lz[id];
lz[rc] += lz[id];
lz[id] = 0;
upd(lc, s, mid, l, r, x);
upd(rc, mid, e, l, r, x);
seg[id] = min(seg[lc], seg[rc]);
cnt[id] = 0;
if(seg[id] == seg[lc]) cnt[id] += cnt[lc];
if(seg[id] == seg[rc]) cnt[id] += cnt[rc];
return;
}
int get(int id, int s, int e, int l, int r){
if(r <= s || e <= l) return inf;
if(l <= s && e <= r) return seg[id];
int mid = (s + e) >> 1;
seg[lc] += lz[id];
lz[lc] += lz[id];
seg[rc] += lz[id];
lz[rc] += lz[id];
lz[id] = 0;
return min(get(lc, s, mid, l, r), get(rc, mid, e, l, r));
}
void difs(int v){
vis[v] = 1;
if(d[v] > d[mx]) mx = v;
for(int u : g[v]){
if(vis[u]) continue;
d[u] = d[v] + 1;
difs(u);
}
return;
}
vector<int> gg[maxn];
void prep(int v, int p = -1){
gg[v].clear();
dd[v] = d[v];
for(int u : g[v]){
if(u == p) continue;
d[u] = d[v] + 1;
gg[v].pb(u);
prep(u, v);
dd[v] = max(dd[v], dd[u]);
}
return;
}
void solve(int v){
upd(1, 0, n, d[v] - (dd[v] - d[v]), d[v], 1);
ans[v] = max(ans[v], cnt[1] - (n - d[v]));
upd(1, 0, n, d[v] - (dd[v] - d[v]), d[v], -1);
vector<pll> vec;
vec.pb(Mp(-d[v], v));
for(int u : gg[v]){
vec.pb(Mp(-dd[u], u));
}
sort(all(vec));
for(int u : gg[v]){
int x = d[v] - (-vec[0].F - d[v]);
if(u == vec[0].S){
x = d[v] - (-vec[1].F - d[v]);
}
upd(1, 0, n, x, d[v], 1);
int pr = prv[c[v]];
if(pr == 0 || get(1, 0, n, d[pr], d[pr] + 1) != 0){
prv[c[v]] = v;
}
else{
upd(1, 0, n, d[v], d[v] + 1, 1);
}
solve(u);
if(prv[c[v]] == v){
prv[c[v]] = pr;
}
else{
upd(1, 0, n, d[v], d[v] + 1, -1);
}
upd(1, 0, n, x, d[v], -1);
}
return;
}
int main(){
fast_io;
cin >> n >> m;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){
int v, u;
cin >> v >> u;
g[v].pb(u);
g[u].pb(v);
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
cin >> c[i];
}
d[1] = 0;
difs(1);
r1 = mx;
fill(vis, vis + n + 10, 0);
d[r1] = 0;
difs(r1);
r2 = mx;
d[r1] = 0;
prep(r1);
bld(1, 0, n);
solve(r1);
d[r2] = 0;
prep(r2);
bld(1, 0, n);
solve(r2);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
cout << ans[i] << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
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