Submission #498883

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
498883MohamedFaresNebiliRailway (BOI17_railway)C++14
100 / 100
450 ms40960 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ii = pair<int, int>; using vi = vector<int>; #define ff first #define ss second #define pb push_back #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() ll n, m, k; vector<ll> adj[2 * 100005]; ll dep[2 * 100005], par[2 * 100005][20], tin[2 * 100005]; ll heavy[2 * 100005], top[2 * 100005], sz[2 * 100005]; ll st[6 * 100005], lazy[6 * 100005], timer; void prop(ll v, ll l, ll r) { if(l == r || lazy[v] == 0) return; lazy[v * 2] += lazy[v], lazy[v * 2 + 1] += lazy[v]; ll md = (l + r) / 2; ll a = md - l + 1, b = r - md; st[v * 2] += lazy[v] * a, st[v * 2 + 1] += lazy[v] * b; lazy[v] = 0; } void update(ll v, ll l, ll r, ll lo, ll hi) { prop(v, l, r); if(l > hi || r < lo) return; if(l >= lo && r <= hi) { lazy[v]++; st[v] += (r - l + 1); prop(v, l, r); return; } update(v * 2, l, (l + r)/ 2, lo, hi); update(v * 2 + 1, (l + r)/2 + 1, r, lo, hi); st[v] = st[v * 2] + st[v * 2 + 1]; } ll query(ll v, ll l, ll r, ll pos) { prop(v, l, r); if(l == r) return st[v]; ll md = (l + r) / 2; if(pos <= md) return query(v * 2, l, md, pos); else return query(v * 2 + 1, md + 1, r, pos); } void upd(ll a, ll b) { while(top[a] != top[b]) { if(dep[top[a]] < dep[top[b]]) swap(a, b); update(1, 0, n - 1, tin[top[a]], tin[a]); a = par[top[a]][0]; } if(dep[a] > dep[b]) swap(a, b); update(1, 0, n - 1, tin[a], tin[b]); } ll dfs(ll v, ll p) { dep[v] = dep[p] + 1, par[v][0] = p, sz[v] = 1; for(auto u : adj[v]) { if(u == p) continue; sz[v] += dfs(u, v); } return sz[v]; } void HLD(ll v, ll p, ll tp) { top[v] = tp, tin[v] = timer++; heavy[v] = -1; ll curr = 0; for(auto u : adj[v]) { if(u == p) continue; if(sz[u] > curr) { curr = sz[u]; heavy[v] = u; } } if(heavy[v] == -1) return; HLD(heavy[v], v, tp); for(auto u : adj[v]) { if(u == p || u == heavy[v]) continue; HLD(u, v, u); } } ll jump(ll u, ll v) { if(dep[u] < dep[v]) swap(u, v); ll k = dep[u] - dep[v]; for(ll l = 0; l < 20; l++) if(k & (1 << l)) u = par[u][l]; if(u == v) return u; for(ll l = 20 - 1; l >= 0; l--) if(par[u][l] != par[v][l]) u = par[u][l], v = par[v][l]; return par[u][0]; } ll lift(ll u, ll k) { for(ll l = 0; l < 20; l++) if(k & (1 << l)) u = par[u][l]; return u; } bool comp(int u, int v) { return tin[u] < tin[v]; } int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin >> n >> m >> k; vector<ii> edges; bool subtask2 = 1; for(ll l = 0; l < n - 1; l++) { ll u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--, v--; adj[u].pb(v); adj[v].pb(u); edges.push_back({u, v}); } for(ll l = 0; l < n; l++) subtask2 &= ((ll)adj[l].size() <= 2); dep[0] = -1; dfs(0, 0); HLD(0, 0, 0); for(ll i = 1; i < 20; i++) for(ll l = 0; l < n; l++) par[l][i] = par[par[l][i - 1]][i - 1]; while(m--) { ll s; cin >> s; vector<int> arr(s); for(int l = 0; l < s; l++) { cin >> arr[l]; arr[l]--; } sort(all(arr), comp); arr.pb(arr[0]); for(int l = 0; l < s; l++) { int u = arr[l], v = arr[l + 1]; int lca = jump(u, v); if(dep[u] < dep[v]) swap(u, v); upd(u, lift(u, dep[u] - dep[lca] - 1)); if(v != lca) upd(v, lift(v, dep[v] - dep[lca] - 1)); } } vector<ll> res; for(ll l = 0; l < n - 1; l++) { ll u = edges[l].ff, v = edges[l].ss; if(dep[u] < dep[v]) swap(u, v); ll a = query(1, 0, n - 1, tin[u]); if(a >= 2 * k) res.pb(l + 1); } cout << (ll)res.size() << "\n"; for(auto u : res) cout << u << " "; return 0; }
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