#pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define pll pair<ll, ll>
#define F first
#define S second
using namespace std;
const ll MOD = 1000000007;
ll N, D, dp[100005], pre[100005], subtree[100005], crit[100005], L, K, dpL[100005], Npow[100005];
vector<int> E[100005];
void dfs(int k)
{
for (int i : E[k])
if (i != pre[k])
{
pre[i] = k;
dfs(i);
if (dp[i] == 0)
dp[k]++;
}
}
ll fastpow(ll b, ll p)
{
ll a = 1;
while (p > 0)
{
if (p & 1)
a = a * b % MOD;
b = b * b % MOD;
p >>= 1;
}
return a;
}
void dfs2(int k, bool w)
{
//cout << "dfs2 " << k << '\n';
if (w && dp[k] == 1)
for (int i : E[k])
{
if (i != pre[k])
{
if (dp[i] == 0)
{
dfs2(i, false);
subtree[k] += subtree[i];
}
else
dfs2(i, true);
}
}
else if (w)
for (int i : E[k])
{
if (i != pre[k])
dfs2(i, dp[i] != 0);
}
else if (!w)
{
subtree[k]++;
for (int i : E[k])
if (i != pre[k])
{
dfs2(i, true);
subtree[k] += subtree[i];
}
}
}
void reroot(int k)
{
//cout << "reroot " << k << '\n';
//for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
// cout << subtree[i] << " \n"[i == N];
//for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
// cout << dp[i] << " \n"[i == N];
int sum = 0;
if (dp[k] == 0)
crit[k] = 1;
for (int i : E[k])
{
if (dp[k] == 1 && dp[i] == 0)
crit[k] += subtree[i];
else if (dp[k] == 0)
crit[k] += subtree[i];
if (dp[k] == 2 && dp[i] == 0)
sum += subtree[i];
else if (dp[k] == 1 && dp[i] == 1)
sum += subtree[i];
}
swap(subtree[k], crit[k]);
for (int i : E[k])
if (i != pre[k])
{
if (dp[k] == 1 && dp[i] == 0)
{
ll tmp = sum + 1;
swap(tmp, subtree[k]);
dp[k]--, dp[i]++;
reroot(i);
dp[k]++;
swap(tmp, subtree[k]);
}
else if (dp[k] >= 2 && dp[i] == 0)
{
ll tmp = (dp[k] == 2 ? sum - subtree[i] : 0);
swap(tmp, subtree[k]);
dp[k]--;
reroot(i);
dp[k]++;
swap(tmp, subtree[k]);
}
else if (dp[k] == 0)
{
ll tmp = subtree[k] - subtree[i];
swap(tmp, subtree[k]);
dp[i]++;
reroot(i);
swap(tmp, subtree[k]);
}
else
reroot(i);
}
swap(subtree[k], crit[k]);
}
signed main()
{
cin >> N >> D;
for (int i = 1; i < N; i++)
{
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
E[u].emplace_back(v);
E[v].emplace_back(u);
}
dfs(1);
dfs2(1, dp[1] != 0);
reroot(1);
//for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
// cout << crit[i] << " \n"[i == N];
//for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
// cout << dp[i] << " \n"[i == N];
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
if (dp[i] == 0)
L++, K = (K - crit[i] + MOD) % MOD;
else
K = (K + crit[i] + MOD) % MOD;
ll res = L * (((fastpow(N, D * 2) - fastpow(K, D) + MOD) % MOD) * fastpow((N * N - K + MOD) % MOD, MOD - 2) % MOD) % MOD;
if (dp[1] == 0)
cout << (res * crit[1]) % MOD << '\n';
else
cout << (fastpow(N, D * 2) - (res * crit[1] % MOD) + MOD) % MOD << '\n';
}
/*
7 1
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
5 6
6 7
*/
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2652 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
101 ms |
13408 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
121 ms |
18604 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
83 ms |
9280 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
110 ms |
9192 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
98 ms |
9120 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2652 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2652 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2656 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
1 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
4 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2656 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
101 ms |
13408 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
121 ms |
18604 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
83 ms |
9280 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
110 ms |
9192 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
98 ms |
9120 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2652 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2652 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2656 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
4 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2656 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
112 ms |
13412 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
127 ms |
18476 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
84 ms |
9320 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
107 ms |
9184 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
104 ms |
9184 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
135 ms |
16276 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
101 ms |
17148 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
67 ms |
8512 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
94 ms |
9136 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
99 ms |
9160 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2652 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
101 ms |
13408 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
121 ms |
18604 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
83 ms |
9280 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
110 ms |
9192 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
98 ms |
9120 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2652 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2652 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2656 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2648 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
1 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
4 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2656 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
112 ms |
13412 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
127 ms |
18476 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
84 ms |
9320 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
107 ms |
9184 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
104 ms |
9184 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
135 ms |
16276 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
101 ms |
17148 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
67 ms |
8512 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
94 ms |
9136 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
99 ms |
9160 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
118 ms |
18596 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
109 ms |
16616 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
63 ms |
8136 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
105 ms |
13548 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
95 ms |
9260 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
97 ms |
9256 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
104 ms |
9200 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
98 ms |
9284 KB |
Output is correct |