//for an editorial and code in C++, visit my blog - https://nehasane.blogspot.com/2021/11/ioi-2009-mecho.html
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAX_N = 800;
vector <string> field(MAX_N);
bool bees_visited[MAX_N][MAX_N], mecho_visited[MAX_N][MAX_N];
//mecho_dis records the time taken for mecho to reach node[x][y].
//bees_dis does the same for the bees
int mecho_dis[MAX_N][MAX_N], bees_dis[MAX_N][MAX_N];
queue <pair <int, int>> q;
int dx[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0};
int dy[] = {0, 0, -1, 1};
int n, s;
bool valid_sq(int x, int y){
if (x >= 0 && x < n && y >= 0 && y < n && (field[x][y] == 'G' || field[x][y] == 'M'))
return true;
return false;
}
int main()
{
cin >> n >> s;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
cin >> field[i];
vector <pair <int, int>> hives;
int mechox, mechoy, home_x, home_y;
//find x and y coordinates for for Mecho, the bees and the cave
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++){
if (field[i][j] == 'M'){
mechox = i;
mechoy = j;
}else if (field[i][j] == 'H'){
hives.push_back({i, j});
}else if (field[i][j] == 'D'){
home_x = i;
home_y = j;
}
}
}
//binary search on waiting time
int l = 0, r = n*n;
while (l <= r){
int eating_time = (l + r) / 2;
memset(bees_visited, false, sizeof(bees_visited));
memset(mecho_visited, false, sizeof(mecho_visited));
memset(bees_dis, 0, sizeof(bees_dis));
memset(mecho_dis, 0, sizeof(mecho_dis));
//move bees
for (auto i : hives){
q.push({i.first, i.second});
bees_visited[i.first][i.second] = true;
}
while (!q.empty()){
int x = q.front().first, y = q.front().second;
q.pop();
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
int nx = x + dx[i], ny = y + dy[i];
if (valid_sq(nx, ny) && !bees_visited[nx][ny]){
bees_dis[nx][ny] = bees_dis[x][y] + 1;
q.push({nx, ny});
bees_visited[nx][ny] = true;
}
}
}
//move Mecho
q.push({mechox, mechoy});
mecho_visited[mechox][mechoy] = true;
if (bees_dis[mechox][mechoy] <= eating_time)
q.pop();
while (!q.empty()){
int x = q.front().first, y = q.front().second;
q.pop();
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
int nx = x + dx[i], ny = y + dy[i];
//check if mecho reaces node[x][y] before the bees
/*divide the time mecho takes to reach a node by s, since mecho
walks s steps at a time.
substract the eating time from the time taken for the bees to
reach the node, because that time was used by mecho for eating
*/
if (valid_sq(nx, ny) && !mecho_visited[nx][ny] &&
(mecho_dis[x][y] + 1) / s < bees_dis[nx][ny] - eating_time){
mecho_visited[nx][ny] = true;
q.push({nx, ny});
mecho_dis[nx][ny] = mecho_dis[x][y] + 1;
}
}
}
//check if mecho reached a surrounding node before the bees
bool mecho_reached = false;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
int nx = home_x+ dx[i], ny = home_y + dy[i];
if (valid_sq(nx, ny) && (mecho_dis[nx][ny] / s) < bees_dis[nx][ny] - eating_time
&& mecho_visited[nx][ny])
mecho_reached = true;
}
if (mecho_reached)
l = eating_time + 1;
else
r = eating_time - 1;
}
cout << l - 1 << '\n';
}
Compilation message
mecho.cpp: In function 'int main()':
mecho.cpp:68:36: warning: 'mechoy' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
68 | if (bees_dis[mechox][mechoy] <= eating_time)
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
mecho.cpp:68:36: warning: 'mechox' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
mecho.cpp:92:37: warning: 'home_y' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
92 | int nx = home_x+ dx[i], ny = home_y + dy[i];
| ^~
mecho.cpp:92:17: warning: 'home_x' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
92 | int nx = home_x+ dx[i], ny = home_y + dy[i];
| ^~
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
4 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
4 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
4 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
497 ms |
8072 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
4 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6548 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
9 ms |
6676 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6604 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6484 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
5 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
6 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
8 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
6 ms |
6592 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
8 ms |
6476 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6488 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6588 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6612 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6604 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6604 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6604 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
7 ms |
6604 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
8 ms |
6524 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
38 ms |
6860 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
38 ms |
6760 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
79 ms |
6860 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
65 ms |
6916 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
50 ms |
6916 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
101 ms |
6852 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
59 ms |
6988 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
78 ms |
6996 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
183 ms |
6988 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
80 ms |
7244 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
77 ms |
7288 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
155 ms |
7296 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
99 ms |
7380 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
92 ms |
7384 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
197 ms |
7388 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
101 ms |
7504 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
102 ms |
7492 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
231 ms |
7504 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
142 ms |
7504 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
123 ms |
7600 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
274 ms |
7604 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
150 ms |
7636 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
140 ms |
7708 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
297 ms |
7716 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
171 ms |
7832 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
164 ms |
7816 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
384 ms |
7840 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
202 ms |
7952 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
176 ms |
7956 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
390 ms |
7960 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
581 ms |
7980 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
617 ms |
7968 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
542 ms |
7896 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
534 ms |
7960 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
508 ms |
7960 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
476 ms |
7988 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
519 ms |
7988 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
465 ms |
7988 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
523 ms |
8012 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
459 ms |
8012 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
413 ms |
8260 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
511 ms |
8264 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
476 ms |
8268 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
469 ms |
8300 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
525 ms |
8268 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
480 ms |
8140 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
522 ms |
8228 KB |
Output is correct |
80 |
Correct |
466 ms |
8224 KB |
Output is correct |
81 |
Correct |
483 ms |
8228 KB |
Output is correct |
82 |
Correct |
474 ms |
8220 KB |
Output is correct |
83 |
Correct |
592 ms |
8132 KB |
Output is correct |
84 |
Correct |
490 ms |
8264 KB |
Output is correct |
85 |
Correct |
526 ms |
8184 KB |
Output is correct |
86 |
Correct |
478 ms |
8140 KB |
Output is correct |
87 |
Correct |
521 ms |
8184 KB |
Output is correct |
88 |
Correct |
473 ms |
8128 KB |
Output is correct |
89 |
Correct |
514 ms |
8140 KB |
Output is correct |
90 |
Correct |
492 ms |
8128 KB |
Output is correct |
91 |
Correct |
473 ms |
8136 KB |
Output is correct |
92 |
Correct |
531 ms |
8248 KB |
Output is correct |