This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define per(i, a, b) for (int i = (b - 1); i >= (a); --i)
#define trav(a, x) for (auto &a : x)
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define sz(x) x.size()
#define pb push_back
#define debug(x) cout << #x << " = " << x << endl
#define umap unordered_map
#define uset unordered_set
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
typedef pair<int, ii> iii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<pll> vpll;
const int INF = 1'000'000'007;
string str;
struct Node {
Node *l,*r;
int lo,hi,sum,best,pref,suf;
Node(int L,int R) : lo(L), hi(R) {
if(hi-lo==1){
sum=str[lo]=='C'?-1:1;
best=pref=suf=max(sum,0);
} else {
int mid=(lo+hi)/2;
l=new Node(lo,mid);
r=new Node(mid,hi);
best=max(max(l->best+r->sum,l->sum+r->best),l->pref+r->suf);
sum=l->sum+r->sum;
pref=max(l->pref,l->sum+r->pref);
suf=max(r->suf,r->sum+l->suf);
}
}
pair<ii,ii>query(int L,int R){
if(hi<=L||R<=lo)return {{0,0},{0,0}};
if(L<=lo&&hi<=R)return {{sum,best},{pref,suf}};
int lsum,lbest,lpref,lsuf;
auto val=l->query(L,R);
tie(lsum,lbest)=val.first;
tie(lpref,lsuf)=val.second;
int rsum,rbest,rpref,rsuf;
val=r->query(L,R);
tie(rsum,rbest)=val.first;
tie(rpref,rsuf)=val.second;
int cur_sum=lsum+rsum;
int cur_best=max(max(lbest+rsum,lsum+rbest),lpref+rsuf);
int cur_pref=max(l->pref,l->sum+r->pref);
int cur_suf=max(r->suf,r->sum+l->suf);
return {{cur_sum,cur_best},{cur_pref,cur_suf}};
}
};
int main() {
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
int n,q;
cin>>n>>str>>q;
Node segtree(0,n);
while(q--){
int lo,hi;
cin>>lo>>hi;
auto val=segtree.query(lo-1,hi);
int best=val.first.second,pref,suf;
tie(pref,suf)=val.second;
assert(best>=max(pref,suf));
cout<<best<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
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