이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "local.h"
#else
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define debug(...)
#define DB(...)
#endif
using namespace std;
const bool __initialization = []() {
cin.tie(nullptr)->sync_with_stdio(false);
#define TASK "empty"
if (fopen(TASK".inp", "r")) {
(void)(!freopen(TASK".inp", "r", stdin));
(void)(!freopen(TASK".out", "w", stdout)); }
cout << setprecision(12) << fixed;
return true;
}();
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
#define For(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i <= (r); ++i)
#define Ford(i, r, l) for (int i = (r); i >= (l); --i)
#define Rep(i, n) For (i, 0, (n) - 1)
#define Repd(i, n) Ford (i, (n) - 1, 0)
#define Fe(...) for (auto __VA_ARGS__)
template <class C> inline int isz(const C& c) { return static_cast<int>(c.size()); }
template <class T> inline bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { return (a > b) ? a = b, true : false; }
template <class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { return (a < b) ? a = b, true : false; }
constexpr ld eps = 1e-9;
constexpr int inf = 1e9;
constexpr ll linf = 1e18;
// =============================================================================
constexpr int maxn = 5000 + 5;
int n;
vector<int> g[maxn];
queue<int> q;
int pre[maxn];
void Bfs(int src) {
memset(pre + 1, 0, sizeof(int) * n);
q.push(src);
pre[src] = -1;
while (isz(q)) {
int u = q.front(); q.pop();
Fe (v : g[u]) {
if (!pre[v]) {
pre[v] = u;
q.push(v);
}
}
}
}
int sz[maxn];
void Dfs(int u) {
sz[u] = 1;
Fe (v : g[u]) {
if (pre[v] == u) {
Dfs(v);
sz[u] += sz[v];
}
}
}
signed main() {
cin >> n;
For (i, 1, n) {
int ne; cin >> ne;
Rep (_, ne) {
int x; cin >> x;
g[x].push_back(i);
}
}
ll ans = inf;
For (i, 1, n) {
Bfs(i);
memset(sz + 1, 0, sizeof(int) * n);
Dfs(i);
if (count(pre + 1, pre + n + 1, 0)) continue;
ll sum = accumulate(sz + 1, sz + n + 1, 0LL);
chmin(ans, sum);
}
cout << ans << '\n';
}
// this can't be right...
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