// https://oj.uz/submission/481066
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 5e5 + 5;
const int INF = 1e9;
int n, k, tim;
int H[MAXN], d[MAXN], a[MAXN];
int up[MAXN][20], cnt[MAXN];
bool Vis[MAXN];
vector <int> Ans, V;
vector <int> NAdj[MAXN];
vector <int> Adj[MAXN];
deque <int> BFS, q;
struct __init__
{
__init__()
{
Ans.reserve(MAXN);
V.reserve(MAXN);
}
} __init_object__;
void DFS(int node, int p = 1)
{
up[node][0] = p;
for(int i = 1; i <= 18; i++)
{
up[node][i] = up[up[node][i - 1]][i - 1];
}
tim++;
for(auto x : Adj[node])
{
if(x == p)
{
continue;
}
H[x] = H[node] + 1;
DFS(x, node);
}
}
int main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> k;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
Adj[u].push_back(v);
Adj[v].push_back(u);
}
DFS(1);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
d[i] = -1;
}
for(int i = 1; i <= k; i++)
{
cin >> a[i];
d[a[i]] = 0;
BFS.push_back(a[i]);
V.push_back(a[i]);
}
while(BFS.empty() == false)
{
int node = BFS.front();
BFS.pop_front();
for(auto x : Adj[node])
{
if(d[x] == -1)
{
d[x] = d[node] + 1;
BFS.push_back(x);
}
if(d[x] == d[node] + 1)
{
NAdj[x].push_back(node);
}
}
}
sort(V.begin(), V.end(), [](int x, int y)
{
return H[x] > H[y];
});
for(auto x : V)
{
if(Vis[x])
{
continue;
}
int cur = x;
for(int i = 18; i >= 0; i--)
{
int nx = up[cur][i];
if(H[x] - H[nx] <= d[nx])
{
cur = nx;
}
}
if(Vis[cur])
{
continue;
}
Ans.push_back(cur);
Vis[cur] = true;
q.push_back(cur);
while(q.empty() == false)
{
int node = q.front();
q.pop_front();
for(auto y : NAdj[node])
{
if(!Vis[y])
{
Vis[y] = true;
q.push_back(y);
}
}
}
}
cout << Ans.size() << '\n';
for(auto x : Ans)
{
cout << x << ' ';
}
cout << '\n';
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
277 ms |
129476 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
386 ms |
129960 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
374 ms |
130004 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
475 ms |
125420 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
16 ms |
24572 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
17 ms |
24524 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
694 ms |
98960 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
679 ms |
101180 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
837 ms |
98772 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
910 ms |
101636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
13 ms |
24140 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
13 ms |
24172 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
14 ms |
24140 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24012 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24164 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
18 ms |
24120 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24164 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
14 ms |
24140 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
14 ms |
24140 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
13 ms |
24084 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
13 ms |
24052 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
15 ms |
23936 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
14 ms |
24012 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24108 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24140 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
804 ms |
99408 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
796 ms |
99132 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
891 ms |
95332 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
940 ms |
98612 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
637 ms |
81748 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
897 ms |
98072 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
950 ms |
97960 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
948 ms |
106416 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
957 ms |
105452 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
868 ms |
105408 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
638 ms |
106692 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
662 ms |
106948 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
629 ms |
105468 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
553 ms |
108484 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
96 ms |
36932 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
844 ms |
98552 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
689 ms |
88828 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
731 ms |
90580 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
883 ms |
108612 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
960 ms |
113204 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
764 ms |
105484 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
773 ms |
106008 KB |
Output is correct |