// https://oj.uz/submission/481066
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 5e5 + 5;
const int INF = 1e9;
int n, k, tim;
int H[MAXN], d[MAXN], a[MAXN];
int up[MAXN][20], cnt[MAXN];
bool Vis[MAXN];
vector <int> Ans, V;
vector <int> NAdj[MAXN];
vector <int> Adj[MAXN];
queue <int> BFS, q;
void DFS(int node, int p = 1)
{
up[node][0] = p;
for(int i = 1; i <= 18; i++)
{
up[node][i] = up[up[node][i - 1]][i - 1];
}
tim++;
for(auto x : Adj[node])
{
if(x == p)
{
continue;
}
H[x] = H[node] + 1;
DFS(x, node);
}
}
int main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> k;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
Adj[u].push_back(v);
Adj[v].push_back(u);
}
DFS(1);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
d[i] = -1;
}
for(int i = 1; i <= k; i++)
{
cin >> a[i];
d[a[i]] = 0;
BFS.push(a[i]);
V.push_back(a[i]);
}
while(BFS.empty() == false)
{
int node = BFS.front();
BFS.pop();
for(auto x : Adj[node])
{
if(d[x] == -1)
{
d[x] = d[node] + 1;
BFS.push(x);
}
if(d[x] == d[node] + 1)
{
NAdj[x].push_back(node);
}
}
}
sort(V.begin(), V.end(), [](int x, int y)
{
return H[x] > H[y];
});
for(auto x : V)
{
if(Vis[x])
{
continue;
}
int cur = x;
for(int i = 18; i >= 0; i--)
{
int nx = up[cur][i];
if(H[x] - H[nx] <= d[nx])
{
cur = nx;
}
}
if(Vis[cur])
{
continue;
}
Ans.push_back(cur);
Vis[cur] = true;
q.push(cur);
while(q.empty() == false)
{
int node = q.front();
q.pop();
for(auto y : NAdj[node])
{
if(!Vis[y])
{
Vis[y] = true;
q.push(y);
}
}
}
}
cout << Ans.size() << '\n';
for(auto x : Ans)
{
cout << x << ' ';
}
cout << '\n';
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
271 ms |
129544 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
421 ms |
129976 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
406 ms |
130008 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
519 ms |
126464 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
16 ms |
24556 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
18 ms |
24524 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
693 ms |
98920 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
702 ms |
100956 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
882 ms |
98580 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
891 ms |
101552 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24080 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
16 ms |
24152 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24088 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
16 ms |
23972 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
16 ms |
24156 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
16 ms |
24040 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24140 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
17 ms |
24140 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
16 ms |
24116 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24148 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24036 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
16 ms |
24004 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24004 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
15 ms |
24140 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
16 ms |
24144 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
909 ms |
99224 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
906 ms |
99136 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
926 ms |
95780 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
954 ms |
98664 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
718 ms |
82400 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
952 ms |
98020 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Execution timed out |
1024 ms |
98352 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
8 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |