This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace std;
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define mp make_pair
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define setbits(x) __builtin_popcountll(x)
#define zrobits(x) __builtin_ctzll(x)
#define sz(v) (int)v.size()
#define ps(y) cout << fixed << setprecision(y)
#define ms(arr, v) memset(arr, v, sizeof(arr))
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define rall(v) v.rbegin(), v.rend()
#define trav(x, v) for(auto &x: v)
#define w(t) int t; cin >> t; while(t--)
#define rep(i, a, b) for(int i = a; i <= b; i++)
#define rrep(i, a, b) for(int i = a; i >= b; i--)
#define rep0(i, n) rep(i, 0, n - 1)
#define rrep0(i, n) rrep(i, n - 1, 0)
#define rep1(i, n) rep(i, 1, n)
#define rrep1(i, n) rrep(i, n, 1)
#define inp(arr, n) rep0(i, n) cin >> arr[i];
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pii;
typedef vector<ll> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<pii> vp;
typedef vector<bool> vb;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef map<ll, ll> mii;
typedef map<char, ll> mci;
typedef priority_queue<ll> pq_mx;
typedef priority_queue<ll, vi, greater<>> pq_mn;
typedef tree<ll, null_type, less<>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update> pbds;
/*
* find_by_order(i) -> returns an iterator to the element at ith position (0 based)
* order_of_key(i) -> returns the position of element i (0 based)
*/
const int N = 5e5 + 5;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
//const int mod = 998244353;
const ll inf = 2e18;
const ld eps = 1e-10, pi = acos(-1.0);
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
void fio() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0);
}
ll n, q;
string S;
struct Node {
int lmx = 0, rmx = 0, sum = 0, mx = 0;
};
struct SegTree {
Node st[4 * N]{}, dummy{};
Node combine(Node l, Node r) {
return {
max(l.lmx, l.sum + r.lmx),
max(r.rmx, r.sum + l.rmx),
l.sum + r.sum,
max(l.lmx + r.rmx, max(l.mx + r.sum, l.sum + r.mx))
};
}
void build(ll s = 0, ll e = n - 1, int idx = 1) {
if (s == e) {
st[idx] = ((S[s] == 'T') ? Node{1, 1, 1, 1} : Node{0, 0, -1, 0});
return;
}
ll m = s + (e - s) / 2;
build(s, m, 2 * idx), build(m + 1, e, 2 * idx + 1);
st[idx] = combine(st[2 * idx], st[2 * idx + 1]);
}
Node query(ll qs, ll qe, ll s = 0, ll e = n - 1, int idx = 1) {
if (qs > e or qe < s) return dummy;
if (s >= qs and e <= qe) return st[idx];
ll mid = s + (e - s) / 2;
Node lft = query(qs, qe, s, mid, 2 * idx), rt = query(qs, qe, mid + 1, e, 2 * idx + 1);
return combine(lft, rt);
}
} st;
int main() {
fio();
cin >> n >> S >> q;
st.build();
rep0(x, q) {
int l, r;
cin >> l >> r, --l, --r;
cout << st.query(l, r).mx << '\n';
}
return 0;
}
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