Submission #475437

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
475437MohamedAhmed04Pipes (CEOI15_pipes)C++14
70 / 100
5077 ms8932 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std ; const int MAX = 1e5 + 10 ; int P[MAX] , sz[MAX] , P2[MAX] , mark[MAX] , dep[MAX] ; int n , m ; vector< vector<int> >adj(MAX) ; void init() { for(int i = 1 ; i <= n ; ++i) P[i] = i , sz[i] = 1 ; } int root(int node) { if(P[node] == node) return node ; return root(P[node]) ; } void dfs(int node , int par , bool flag) { for(auto &child : adj[node]) { if(child == par) continue ; dep[child] = dep[node] + 1 ; if(P[node] == child) dfs(child , node , mark[node]) ; else dfs(child , node , mark[child]) ; } P[node] = P2[node] = par , mark[node] = flag ; } void Union(int x , int y) { int a = root(x) ; int b = root(y) ; if(sz[a] < sz[b]) swap(a , b) , swap(x , y) ; adj[x].push_back(y) , adj[y].push_back(x) ; dep[y] = dep[x] + 1 ; dfs(y , x , 0) ; sz[a] += sz[b] ; } vector<int>v1 , v2 ; void solve(int x , int y) { while(x != y) { while(dep[x] >= dep[y] && x != y) v1.push_back(x) , mark[x] = 1 , x = P2[x] ; while(dep[y] >= dep[x] && x != y) v2.push_back(y) , mark[y] = 1 , y = P2[y] ; } for(auto &node : v1) P2[node] = x ; for(auto &node : v2) P2[node] = y ; v1.clear() , v2.clear() ; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0) ; cin.tie(0) ; cin>>n>>m ; init() ; for(int i = 0 ; i < m ; ++i) { int x , y ; cin>>x>>y ; if(root(x) != root(y)) Union(x , y) ; else solve(x , y) ; } for(int i = 1 ; i <= n ; ++i) { if(!mark[i] && P[i] != i) cout<<i<<" "<<P[i]<<"\n" ; } return 0 ; }
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