답안 #466379

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
466379 2021-08-19T06:08:54 Z MEGalodon Torrent (COI16_torrent) C++14
31 / 100
84 ms 31576 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
using db = double;
using str = string; // yay python!

using pi = pair<int,int>;
using pl = pair<ll,ll>;
using pd = pair<db,db>;

using vi = vector<int>;
using vb = vector<bool>;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vd = vector<db>;
using vs = vector<str>;
using vpi = vector<pi>;
using vpl = vector<pl>;
using vpd = vector<pd>;

#define tcT template<class T
#define tcTU tcT, class U
// ^ lol this makes everything look weird but I'll try it
tcT> using V = vector<T>;
tcT, size_t SZ> using AR = array<T,SZ>;
tcT> using PR = pair<T,T>;

// pairs
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second

// vectors
// oops size(x), rbegin(x), rend(x) need C++17
#define sz(x) int((x).size())
#define bg(x) begin(x)
#define all(x) bg(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
#define sor(x) sort(all(x))
#define rsz resize
#define ins insert
#define ft front()
#define bk back()
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define pf push_front

#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
tcT> int lwb(V<T>& a, const T& b) { return int(lb(all(a),b)-bg(a)); }

// loops
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define trav(a,x) for (auto& a: x)

const int MOD = 1e9+7; // 998244353;
const int MX = 2e5+5;
const ll INF = 1e18; // not too close to LLONG_MAX
const ld PI = acos((ld)-1);
const int dx[4] = {1,0,-1,0}, dy[4] = {0,1,0,-1}; // for every grid problem!!
mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
template<class T> using pqg = priority_queue<T,vector<T>,greater<T>>;

// bitwise ops
// also see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Other-Builtins.html
constexpr int pct(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } // # of bits set
constexpr int bits(int x) { // assert(x >= 0); // make C++11 compatible until USACO updates ...
	return x == 0 ? 0 : 31-__builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x))
constexpr int p2(int x) { return 1<<x; }
constexpr int msk2(int x) { return p2(x)-1; }

ll cdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b+((a^b)>0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded up
ll fdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b-((a^b)<0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded down

tcT> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) {
	return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; } // set a = min(a,b)
tcT> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) {
	return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }

tcTU> T fstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
	hi ++; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is increasing
	while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true
		T mid = lo+(hi-lo)/2;
		f(mid) ? hi = mid : lo = mid+1;
	}
	return lo;
}
tcTU> T lstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
	lo --; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is decreasing
	while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true
		T mid = lo+(hi-lo+1)/2;
		f(mid) ? lo = mid : hi = mid-1;
	}
	return lo;
}
tcT> void remDup(vector<T>& v) { // sort and remove duplicates
	sort(all(v)); v.erase(unique(all(v)),end(v)); }
tcTU> void erase(T& t, const U& u) { // don't erase
	auto it = t.find(u); assert(it != end(t));
	t.erase(it); } // element that doesn't exist from (multi)set

// INPUT
#define tcTUU tcT, class ...U
tcT> void re(complex<T>& c);
tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p);
tcT> void re(V<T>& v);
tcT, size_t SZ> void re(AR<T,SZ>& a);

tcT> void re(T& x) { cin >> x; }
void re(db& d) { str t; re(t); d = stod(t); }
void re(ld& d) { str t; re(t); d = stold(t); }
tcTUU> void re(T& t, U&... u) { re(t); re(u...); }

tcT> void re(complex<T>& c) { T a,b; re(a,b); c = {a,b}; }
tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p) { re(p.f,p.s); }
tcT> void re(V<T>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
tcT, size_t SZ> void re(AR<T,SZ>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
tcT> void rv(int n, V<T>& x) { x.rsz(n); re(x); }

// TO_STRING
#define ts to_string
str ts(char c) { return str(1,c); }
str ts(const char* s) { return (str)s; }
str ts(str s) { return s; }
str ts(bool b) {
	#ifdef LOCAL
		return b ? "true" : "false";
	#else
		return ts((int)b);
	#endif
}
tcT> str ts(complex<T> c) {
	stringstream ss; ss << c; return ss.str(); }
str ts(V<bool> v) {
	str res = "{"; F0R(i,sz(v)) res += char('0'+v[i]);
	res += "}"; return res; }
template<size_t SZ> str ts(bitset<SZ> b) {
	str res = ""; F0R(i,SZ) res += char('0'+b[i]);
	return res; }
tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p);
tcT> str ts(T v) { // containers with begin(), end()
	#ifdef LOCAL
		bool fst = 1; str res = "{";
		for (const auto& x: v) {
			if (!fst) res += ", ";
			fst = 0; res += ts(x);
		}
		res += "}"; return res;
	#else
		bool fst = 1; str res = "";
		for (const auto& x: v) {
			if (!fst) res += " ";
			fst = 0; res += ts(x);
		}
		return res;

	#endif
}
tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p) {
	#ifdef LOCAL
		return "("+ts(p.f)+", "+ts(p.s)+")";
	#else
		return ts(p.f)+" "+ts(p.s);
	#endif
}

// OUTPUT
tcT> void pr(T x) { cout << ts(x); }
tcTUU> void pr(const T& t, const U&... u) {
	pr(t); pr(u...); }
void ps() { pr("\n"); } // print w/ spaces
tcTUU> void ps(const T& t, const U&... u) {
	pr(t); if (sizeof...(u)) pr(" "); ps(u...); }

// DEBUG
void DBG() { cerr << "]" << endl; }
tcTUU> void DBG(const T& t, const U&... u) {
	cerr << ts(t); if (sizeof...(u)) cerr << ", ";
	DBG(u...); }
#ifdef LOCAL // compile with -DLOCAL, chk -> fake assert
	#define dbg(...) cerr << "Line(" << __LINE__ << ") -> [" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: [", DBG(__VA_ARGS__)
	#define chk(...) if (!(__VA_ARGS__)) cerr << "Line(" << __LINE__ << ") -> function(" \
		 << __FUNCTION__  << ") -> CHK FAILED: (" << #__VA_ARGS__ << ")" << "\n", exit(0);
#else
	#define dbg(...) 0
	#define chk(...) 0
#endif

void setPrec() { cout << fixed << setprecision(15); }
void unsyncIO() { cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); }
// FILE I/O
void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
void setIO(str s = "") {
	unsyncIO(); setPrec();
	// cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
	// throws exception when do smth illegal
	// ex. try to read letter into int
	if (sz(s)) setIn(s+".in"), setOut(s+".out"); // for USACO
}

int N,A,B,par[MX];
bool inPath[MX];
vi adj[MX];

void dfs(int x) {
	trav(t,adj[x]) if (par[t] == 0) {
		par[t] = x;
		dfs(t);
	}
}

int need(int x, int y) {
	vi tri; trav(t,adj[x]) if (!inPath[t] && t != y) tri.pb(need(t,x));
	sort(rall(tri));
	int ans = 0; F0R(i,sz(tri)) ckmax(ans,i+1+tri[i]);
	return ans;
}

int get_max(int res, vi ans, vi path) { // find max length prefix of path so that answer is <= res
	int cur = 0;
	F0R(i,sz(ans)) {
		if (ans[i]+cur > res) return i;
		if (ans[i]+cur < res) { cur ++; continue; } // just send to next node on path
		int x = path[i]; vi tri;
		trav(t,adj[x]) if (!inPath[t]) tri.pb(need(t,x));
		sort(rall(tri)); F0R(z,sz(tri)) tri[z] += 1+z;
		R0F(z,sz(tri)-1) ckmax(tri[z],tri[z+1]);
		trav(t,tri) cur += t == tri[0];
		cur ++;
	}
	return sz(ans);
}

int main() {
	setIO(); re(N,A,B);
	F0R(i,N-1) {
		int x,y; re(x,y);
		adj[x].pb(y), adj[y].pb(x);
	}
	par[A] = -1; dfs(A);
	vi path = {B}; while (path.bk != A) path.pb(par[path.bk]);
	trav(t,path) inPath[t] = 1;
	vi ans; trav(t,path) ans.pb(need(t,-1));
	int res = 0; F0R(i,sz(ans)) ckmax(res,ans[i]+min(sz(ans)-1-i,i)+1);
	// greedy strategy: first the computers send to each other and then to the rest of the tree
	int max_pref = get_max(res-1,ans,path);
	reverse(all(path)), reverse(all(ans));
	int max_pref_2 = get_max(res-1,ans,path);
	// check if you can get one better than greedy strategy
	if (max_pref+max_pref_2 >= sz(path)) ps(res-1);
	else ps(res);
}

Compilation message

torrent.cpp: In function 'void setIn(str)':
torrent.cpp:196:28: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  196 | void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
      |                     ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
torrent.cpp: In function 'void setOut(str)':
torrent.cpp:197:29: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  197 | void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
      |                      ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 3 ms 5068 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 3 ms 5068 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 3 ms 5068 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Runtime error 84 ms 31576 KB Execution killed with signal 11
2 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -