#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const long long N = 1e5 + 5;
const long long MOD = 1e9 + 7;
long long tp[N], tpr[N];
long long crit[N], critr[N];
vector<int> gr[N];
void add(long long &x, long long y){
y%=MOD;
x+=y;
if(x>=MOD)
x-=MOD;
if(x<0)
x+=MOD;
}
void dfs(long long nod, long long dad){
tp[nod] = 0;
long long nr0 = 0, sum = 0, unq = 0;
for(auto x:gr[nod]){
if(x != dad){
dfs(x, nod);
if(tp[x] == 0)
nr0++, unq = crit[x];
sum += crit[x];
}
}
if(nr0 == 0){
tp[nod] = 0;
crit[nod] = sum + 1;
}
else if(nr0 == 1){
tp[nod] = 1;
crit[nod] = unq;
}
else{
tp[nod] = 1;
crit[nod] = 0;
}
}
void changeroot(long long nod, long long dad){
long long OLDTP = tp[nod], OLDCRIT = crit[nod];
long long nr0 = 0, sum = 0, unq = 0;
for(auto x:gr[nod]){
if(tp[x] == 0 )
nr0++, unq = crit[x];
sum += crit[x];
}
if(nr0 == 0)
tp[nod] = 0;
else
tp[nod] = 1;
if(tp[nod] == 0){
crit[nod] = sum + 1;
}
else if(tp[nod] == 1){
crit[nod] = 0;
if(nr0 == 1)
crit[nod] = unq;
}
critr[nod] = crit[nod];
tpr[nod] = tp[nod];
for(auto x:gr[nod]){
if(x == dad)
continue;
long long oldtp = tp[nod], oldcrit = crit[nod];
if(tp[nod] == 0){
tp[nod] = 0;
crit[nod] = sum + 1 - crit[x];
}
else{
if(tp[x] == 1){
tp[nod] = 1;
crit[nod] = oldcrit;
}
else{
if(nr0 == 1){
tp[nod] = 0;
crit[nod] = sum + 1 - crit[x];
}
else if(nr0 == 2){
tp[nod] = 1;
long long othunq = 0;
for(auto vc:gr[nod]){
if(vc == x)
continue;
if(tp[vc] == 0)
othunq = crit[vc];
}
crit[nod] = othunq;
}
else if(nr0 >= 3){
tp[nod] = 1;
crit[nod] = 0;
}
}
}
changeroot(x, nod);
tp[nod] = oldtp;
crit[nod] = oldcrit;
}
tp[nod] = OLDTP;
crit[nod] = OLDCRIT;
}
long long mat[2][2];
long long aux[2][2];
long long rez[2][2];
void multiply(long long A[2][2], long long B[2][2], long long rez[2][2]){
for(long long i = 0; i < 2; i++)
for(long long j = 0; j < 2; j++)
rez[i][j] = 0;
for(long long i = 0; i <2; i++){
for(long long j = 0; j < 2; j++){
for(long long k = 0; k < 2; k++){
add(rez[i][j], 1LL * A[i][k] * B[k][j]);
}
}
}
}
void cpy(long long A[2][2], long long B[2][2]){
for(long long i = 0; i < 2; i++){
for(long long j = 0; j < 2; j++){
B[i][j] = A[i][j];
}
}
}
void mknull(long long A[2][2]){
for(long long i = 0; i < 2; i++){
for(long long j = 0; j < 2; j++){
A[i][j] = 0;
}
}
A[0][0] = A[1][1] = 1;
}
void lgcput(long long pwr){
mknull(rez);
while(pwr){
if(pwr & 1){
multiply(mat, rez, aux);
cpy(aux, rez);
}
multiply(mat, mat, aux);
cpy(aux, mat);
pwr/=2;
}
}
int main()
{
//freopen(".in","r",stdin);
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
long long n, d;
cin>>n>>d;
for(long long i = 1; i < n; i++){
long long u, v;
cin>>u>>v;
gr[u].push_back(v);
gr[v].push_back(u);
}
dfs(1, 0);
changeroot(1, 0);
long long nr0 = 0, sumc0= 0, nr1 = 0, sumc1= 0;
for(long long i = 1; i<=n; i++){
if(tpr[i] == 0){
nr0++;
add(sumc0, critr[i]);
}
else{
nr1++;
add(sumc1, critr[i]);
}
cerr<<tpr[i]<<" "<<critr[i]<<"\n";
}
mat[0][0] = 1LL *(1LL * n * nr0 + sumc1 - sumc0 + MOD)%MOD;
mat[0][1] = 1LL *(1LL * n * nr1 + sumc0 - sumc1 + MOD)%MOD;
mat[1][0] = 1LL * n * nr0 % MOD;
mat[1][1] = 1LL * n * nr1 % MOD;
lgcput(d - 1);
// puterea se afla in rez
mat[0][0] = nr0;
mat[0][1] = nr1;
mat[1][0] = mat[1][1] = 0;
multiply(mat, rez, aux);
long long ans = 0;
if(tpr[1] == 0){
ans = 1LL * critr[1] * aux[0][0] % MOD;
}
else{
ans = 1LL * critr[1] * aux[0][1] % MOD;
add(ans, 1LL * (n - critr[1] + MOD)%MOD * ((aux[0][0] + aux[0][1])%MOD));
}
cout<<ans;
return 0;
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2748 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2672 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
12 ms |
2820 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2868 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2748 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
12 ms |
2820 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2868 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2748 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
723 ms |
15280 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
734 ms |
22212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
657 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
751 ms |
9300 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
684 ms |
9464 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
12 ms |
2820 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2868 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2748 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2688 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
7 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
12 ms |
2820 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2868 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2748 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
723 ms |
15280 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
734 ms |
22212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
657 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
751 ms |
9300 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
684 ms |
9464 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2688 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
7 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
687 ms |
15332 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
694 ms |
22228 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
656 ms |
9680 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
753 ms |
9364 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
725 ms |
9476 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
751 ms |
18800 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
689 ms |
20460 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
655 ms |
8860 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
686 ms |
9400 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
687 ms |
9536 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2748 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2672 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
12 ms |
2820 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2868 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2748 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
723 ms |
15280 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
734 ms |
22212 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
657 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
751 ms |
9300 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
684 ms |
9464 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2688 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
7 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
9 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
8 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
687 ms |
15332 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
694 ms |
22228 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
656 ms |
9680 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
753 ms |
9364 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
725 ms |
9476 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
751 ms |
18800 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
689 ms |
20460 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
655 ms |
8860 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
686 ms |
9400 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
687 ms |
9536 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
731 ms |
23324 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
714 ms |
20748 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
603 ms |
9096 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
718 ms |
16224 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
746 ms |
10676 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
689 ms |
10608 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
695 ms |
10524 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
785 ms |
10664 KB |
Output is correct |