제출 #464477

#	제출 시각	아이디	문제	언어	결과	실행 시간	메모리
464477		lordlorinc	Railway (BOI17_railway)	C++17	36 / 100	229 ms	22424 KiB

railway

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

int n, m, k, curTime = 0, leftTime = 0;
vector<vector<pair<int, int> > > graph;

vector<int> reach, segmentTree, order, reachToPos, firstReach, leftReach, nodeValues, solution;

void dfs(int pos, int curParent){
    reach[pos] = curTime++;
    reachToPos[reach[pos]] = pos;
    order.push_back(reach[pos]);
    firstReach[pos] = order.size() - 1;

    for (pair<int, int> x : graph[pos]){
        if (x.first == curParent) continue;

        dfs(x.first, pos);
        order.push_back(reach[pos]);
    }

    leftReach[pos] = leftTime++;
}

void buildSegmentTree(int pos, int l, int r){
    if (l == r) {
        segmentTree[pos] = order[l];
        return;
    }

    int mid = (l + r) / 2;
    buildSegmentTree(pos * 2 + 1, l, mid);
    buildSegmentTree(pos * 2 + 2, mid + 1, r);

    segmentTree[pos] = min(segmentTree[pos * 2 + 1], segmentTree[pos * 2 + 2]);
}

int querySegmentTree(int pos, int curl, int curr, int tarl, int tarr){

    //cout << curl << " " << curr << endl;

    if (curl >= tarl && curr <= tarr){
        return segmentTree[pos];
    }

    int mid = (curl + curr) / 2, response = INT_MAX;

    if (mid >= tarl) {
        response = min(response, querySegmentTree(pos * 2 + 1, curl, mid, tarl, tarr));
    }
    if (mid + 1 <= tarr){
        response = min(response, querySegmentTree(pos * 2 + 2, mid + 1, curr, tarl, tarr));
    }

    return response;
}

int LCA(int a, int b){
    if (firstReach[a] > firstReach[b]) swap(a, b);
    return reachToPos[querySegmentTree(0, 0, order.size() - 1, firstReach[a], firstReach[b])];
}

bool cmp (int a, int b){
    return leftReach[a] < leftReach[b];
}

int unite(vector<int> & neighbourhoods, int a, int b, int bIndex, int abLCA){

    //cout << a << " " << b << endl;
    
    int subLCA = LCA(b, neighbourhoods[bIndex + 1]);

    while(bIndex < order.size() && leftReach[subLCA] < leftReach[abLCA]){
        int nextIndex = unite(neighbourhoods, b, neighbourhoods[bIndex + 1], bIndex + 1, subLCA);
        b = subLCA;
        bIndex = nextIndex;
        subLCA = LCA(b, neighbourhoods[bIndex + 1]);
    }

    nodeValues[a]++;
    nodeValues[b]++;
    nodeValues[abLCA] -= 2;

    return bIndex;
}

void addNumbers(vector<int> & neighbourhoods){

    // sorted by left values
    sort(neighbourhoods.begin(), neighbourhoods.end(), cmp);

    //for (int x : neighbourhoods) cout << x << " ";
    //cout << endl;

    int curLCA = neighbourhoods[0];

    for (int i = 1; i < neighbourhoods.size(); i++){
        int subLCA = LCA(curLCA, neighbourhoods[i]);
        //cout << subLCA << endl;
        i = unite(neighbourhoods, curLCA, neighbourhoods[i], i, subLCA);
        curLCA = subLCA;
    }
}

int sumDfs(int pos, int parent){
    int sum = nodeValues[pos];
    for (pair<int, int> x : graph[pos]){
        if (x.first == parent) continue;

        int subSum = sumDfs(x.first, pos);

        //cout << x.second << subSum << endl; 

        if (subSum >= k) solution.push_back(x.second);

        sum += subSum;
    }

    return sum;
}

int main(){
    cin >> n >> m >> k;

    graph.resize(n);
    reach.resize(n);
    reachToPos.resize(n);
    firstReach.resize(n);
    leftReach.resize(n);
    nodeValues.assign(n, 0);
    for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++){
        int a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        a--, b--;

        graph[a].push_back(make_pair(b, i));
        graph[b].push_back(make_pair(a, i));
    }

    dfs(0, -1);

    // for (int x : order) cout << x << " ";
    // cout << endl;
    // for (int x : firstReach) cout << x << " ";
    // cout << endl;
    // for (int x : reach) cout << x << " ";
    // cout << endl;
    // for (int x : reachToPos) cout << x << " ";
    // cout << endl;

    segmentTree.assign(order.size() * 4 + 1, 0);
    buildSegmentTree(0, 0, order.size() - 1);

    // for (int x : segmentTree) cout << x << " ";
    // cout << endl;

    // cout << LCA(1, 4) << endl;

    // for (int x : leftReach) cout << x << " ";
    // cout << endl;

    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++){
        int cnt;
        cin >> cnt;

        vector<int> neighbourhoods(cnt);
        for (int & x : neighbourhoods) cin >> x, x--;

        addNumbers(neighbourhoods);

        // for (int x : nodeValues) cout << x << " ";
        // cout << endl;
        // cout << endl;
    }

    sumDfs(0, -1);

    cout << solution.size() << endl;

    sort(solution.begin(), solution.end());

    for (int x : solution) cout << x + 1 << " ";
    cout << endl;
}

컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지

railway.cpp: In function 'int unite(std::vector<int>&, int, int, int, int)':
railway.cpp:74:18: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   74 |     while(bIndex < order.size() && leftReach[subLCA] < leftReach[abLCA]){
      |           ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
railway.cpp: In function 'void addNumbers(std::vector<int>&)':
railway.cpp:98:23: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   98 |     for (int i = 1; i < neighbourhoods.size(); i++){
      |                     ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

• Subtask 1: 0 / 8
• Subtask 2: 0 / 15
• Subtask 3: 7 / 7
• Subtask 4: 29 / 29
• Subtask 5: 0 / 16
• Subtask 6: 0 / 25