This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int ll
#define FOR(i,s,e) for(ll i = s; i <= (ll)e; ++i)
#define DEC(i,s,e) for(ll i = s; i >= (ll)e; --i)
#define IAMSPEED ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0);
#ifdef LOCAL
#define db(x) cerr << #x << "=" << x << "\n"
#define db2(x, y) cerr << #x << "=" << x << " , " << #y << "=" << y << "\n"
#define db3(a,b,c) cerr<<#a<<"="<<a<<","<<#b<<"="<<b<<","<<#c<<"="<<c<<"\n"
#define dbv(v) cerr << #v << ":"; for (auto ite : v) cerr << ite << ' '; cerr <<"\n"
#define dbvp(v) cerr << #v << ":"; for (auto ite : v) cerr << "{" << ite.f << ',' << ite.s << "} "; cerr << "\n"
#define dba(a,ss,ee) cerr << #a << ":"; FOR(ite,ss,ee) cerr << a[ite] << ' '; cerr << "\n"
#define reach cerr << "LINE: " << __LINE__ << "\n";
#else
#define db(x)
#define db2(x,y)
#define db3(a,b,c)
#define dbv(v)
#define dbvp(v)
#define dba(a,ss,ee)
#define reach
#endif
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
#define ll long long
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define f first
#define s second
#define g0(x) get<0>(x)
#define g1(x) get<1>(x)
#define g2(x) get<2>(x)
#define g3(x) get<3>(x)
typedef pair <ll, ll> pi;
typedef tuple<ll,ll,ll> ti3;
typedef tuple<ll,ll,ll,ll> ti4;
ll rand(ll a, ll b) { return a + rng() % (b-a+1); }
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int inf = (int)1e9 + 500;
const long long oo = (ll)1e18 + 500;
template <typename T> void chmax(T& a, const T b) { a=max(a,b); }
template <typename T> void chmin(T& a, const T b) { a=min(a,b); }
const int MAXN = 200005;
int n, d;
vector<int> V[MAXN];
int depth[MAXN],mxdepth[MAXN];
int ans;
void dfs1(int x, int lvl) {
depth[x] = mxdepth[x] = lvl;
for(auto v:V[x]) {
dfs1(v,lvl+1);
chmax(mxdepth[x],mxdepth[v]);
}
}
pi dfs2(int x, int di) {
db2(x,di);
sort(all(V[x]),[](int a, int b) {
return mxdepth[a] > mxdepth[b];
});
if(V[x].size()==0) {
if(di==-1||di>=d){
++ans;
return pi(0,1);
} else {
return pi(--di,-1);
}
}
bool f=0;
for(auto v:V[x]) {
pi r;
if(di==-1) {
r=dfs2(v,di);
} else {
r=dfs2(v,di+1);
}
if(r.s==-1) { //not found
break;
}
else{
f=1;
di=r.f+1;
}
}
if(f) {
if(di==d) {
++ans;
return pi(0,1);
} else {
return pi(++di,1);
}
} else {
return pi(--di,-1);
}
}
int32_t main()
{
IAMSPEED
cin >> n >> d;
FOR(i,1,n-1) {
int x; cin >> x;
V[x].pb(i);
}
dfs1(0, 0);
dfs2(0,-1);
cout << ans;
}
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