이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define f first
#define s second
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define pll pair<ll,ll>
#define ull unsigned ll
#define epb emplace_back
#define pb push_back
#define inf 1e9+1
#define linf 1e18+1
using namespace std;
void solve(){
int n;cin>>n;
int q;cin>>q;
ll c[n+1],d[n+1];
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
cin>>d[i]>>c[i];
}
stack<ll>st;
st.push(n);
int next[n+2][22];
next[n][0]=n+1;
next[n+1][0]=n+1;
int par[n+2];
for(int i=1;i<=n+1;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=21;j++)next[i][j]=n+1,par[i]=0;
}
ll pref[n+2];
pref[0]=0;
pref[n+1]=linf;
for(int i=n-1;i>=1;i--){
while(true){
if(st.empty())break;
int ind=st.top();
if(d[ind]>d[i]){
next[i][0]=ind;
par[ind]=i;
break;
}
else st.pop();
}
if(st.empty()){
next[i][0]=n+1;
}
st.push(i);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
pref[i]=pref[par[i]]+c[i];
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=21;j++){
next[i][j]=next[next[i][j-1]][j-1];
}
}
while(q--){
int ves;ll l;
cin>>ves>>l;
l+=pref[par[ves]];
if(l<=pref[ves]){
cout<<ves<<"\n";
continue;
}
int cur=ves;
for(int i=21;i>=0;i--){
int nex=next[cur][i];
if(pref[nex]<l)cur=nex;
}
cout<<next[cur][0]%(n+1)<<"\n";
}
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
solve();
}
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