Submission #436310

# Submission time Handle Problem Language Result Execution time Memory
436310 2021-06-24T12:15:51 Z codebuster_10 Sateliti (COCI20_satellti) C++17
110 / 110
755 ms 41952 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define f(i, a, b) for (int i = int(a); i < int(b); ++i)

#define vt vector
#define pb push_back

template < class A > void rd(vt < A > & v);
template < class T > void rd(T & x) {
  cin >> x;
}
template < class H, class...T > void rd(H & h, T & ...t) {
  rd(h);
  rd(t...);
}
template < class A > void rd(vt < A > & x) {
  for (auto & a: x) rd(a);
}

/*
 * description :- polynomial hashing of strings.
 * sources :- https://codeforces.com/contest/710/submission/102996468
 * verification :- https://codeforces.com/contest/154/submission/120344887
 */

#ifdef int
static_assert(false, "do not define int");
#endif

template <
  const unsigned & MOD >
    struct _m_uint {
      unsigned val;

      _m_uint(int64_t v = 0) {
        if (v < 0) v = v % MOD + MOD;
        if (v >= MOD) v %= MOD;
        val = unsigned(v);
      }

      _m_uint(uint64_t v) {
        if (v >= MOD) v %= MOD;
        val = unsigned(v);
      }

      _m_uint(int v): _m_uint(int64_t(v)) {}
      _m_uint(unsigned v): _m_uint(uint64_t(v)) {}

      explicit operator unsigned() const {
        return val;
      }
      explicit operator int64_t() const {
        return val;
      }
      explicit operator uint64_t() const {
        return val;
      }
      explicit operator double() const {
        return val;
      }
      explicit operator long double() const {
        return val;
      }

      _m_uint & operator += (const _m_uint & other) {
        val = val < MOD - other.val ? val + other.val : val - (MOD - other.val);
        return *this;
      }

      _m_uint & operator -= (const _m_uint & other) {
        val = val < other.val ? val + (MOD - other.val) : val - other.val;
        return *this;
      }

      static unsigned fast_mod(uint64_t x, unsigned m = MOD) {
        #if!defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)
        return unsigned(x % m);
        #endif
        // Optimized mod for Codeforces 32-bit machines.
        // x must be less than 2^32 * m for this to work, so that x / m fits in an unsigned 32-bit int.
        unsigned x_high = unsigned(x >> 32), x_low = unsigned(x);
        unsigned quot, rem;
        asm("divl %4\n": "=a"(quot), "=d"(rem): "d"(x_high), "a"(x_low), "r"(m));
        return rem;
      }

      _m_uint & operator *= (const _m_uint & other) {
        val = fast_mod(uint64_t(val) * other.val);
        return *this;
      }

      _m_uint & operator /= (const _m_uint & other) {
        return *this *= other.inv();
      }

      friend _m_uint operator + (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return _m_uint(a) += b;
      }
      friend _m_uint operator - (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return _m_uint(a) -= b;
      }
      friend _m_uint operator * (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return _m_uint(a) *= b;
      }
      friend _m_uint operator / (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return _m_uint(a) /= b;
      }

      _m_uint & operator++() {
        val = val == MOD - 1 ? 0 : val + 1;
        return *this;
      }

      _m_uint & operator--() {
        val = val == 0 ? MOD - 1 : val - 1;
        return *this;
      }

      _m_uint operator++(int) {
        _m_uint before = * this;
        ++ * this;
        return before;
      }
      _m_uint operator--(int) {
        _m_uint before = * this;
        -- * this;
        return before;
      }

      _m_uint operator - () const {
        return val == 0 ? 0 : MOD - val;
      }

      friend bool operator == (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return a.val == b.val;
      }
      friend bool operator != (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return a.val != b.val;
      }
      friend bool operator < (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return a.val < b.val;
      }
      friend bool operator > (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return a.val > b.val;
      }
      friend bool operator <= (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return a.val <= b.val;
      }
      friend bool operator >= (const _m_uint & a,
        const _m_uint & b) {
        return a.val >= b.val;
      }

      static
      const int SAVE_INV = int(1e6) + 5;
      static _m_uint save_inv[SAVE_INV];

      static void prepare_inv() {
        // Make sure MOD is prime, which is necessary for the inverse algorithm below.
        for (int64_t p = 2; p * p <= MOD; p += p % 2 + 1) {
          assert(MOD % p != 0);
        }

        save_inv[0] = 0;
        save_inv[1] = 1;

        for (int i = 2; i < SAVE_INV; i++) {
          save_inv[i] = save_inv[MOD % i] * (MOD - MOD / i);
        }
      }

      _m_uint inv() const {
        if (save_inv[1] == 0) prepare_inv();

        if (val < SAVE_INV) return save_inv[val];

        _m_uint product = 1;
        unsigned v = val;

        while (v >= SAVE_INV) {
          product *= MOD - MOD / v;
          v = MOD % v;
        }

        return product * save_inv[v];
      }

      _m_uint pow(int64_t p) const {
        if (p < 0) return inv().pow(-p);

        _m_uint a = * this, result = 1;

        while (p > 0) {
          if (p & 1) result *= a;
          p >>= 1;
          if (p > 0) a *= a;
        }

        return result;
      }

      friend ostream & operator << (ostream & os,
        const _m_uint & m) {
        return os << m.val;
      }
    };

template <
  const unsigned & MOD > _m_uint < MOD > _m_uint < MOD > ::save_inv[_m_uint < MOD > ::SAVE_INV];

auto random_address = [] {
  char * p = new char;
  delete p;
  return uint64_t(p);
};
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count() * (random_address() | 1));

// P = 2^32 - 13337 is a safe prime: both P and (P - 1) / 2 are prime.
extern
const unsigned HASH_P = unsigned(-13337); // hash prime
using hash_int = _m_uint < HASH_P > ;
using hash_t = uint64_t;

const uint64_t HASH_P2 = uint64_t(HASH_P) * HASH_P; // square of hash prime
const int HASH_COUNT = 2;

// Avoid multiplication bases near 0 or P - 1.
uniform_int_distribution < unsigned > MULT_DIST(unsigned(0.1 * HASH_P), unsigned(0.9 * HASH_P));
const hash_int HASH_MULT[] = {
  MULT_DIST(rng),
  MULT_DIST(rng)
}; // our bases
const hash_int HASH_INV[] = {
  1 / HASH_MULT[0],
  1 / HASH_MULT[1]
};

vector < hash_int > hash_pow[] = {
  {
    1
  },
  {
    1
  }
};

const int INF = int(1e9) + 5;

template < typename T_string = string >
  struct string_hash {
    static
    const bool BUILD_REVERSE = false;

    static uint64_t hash(const T_string & str) {
      uint64_t result = 0;

      for (int h = 0; h < HASH_COUNT; h++) {
        uint64_t value = 1;
        for (const auto & x: str) {
          value = (uint64_t(HASH_MULT[h]) * value + x) % HASH_P;
        }

        result += value << (32 * h);
      }

      return result;
    }

    T_string str;
    vector < hash_int > _prefix[HASH_COUNT];
    vector < hash_int > _inv_prefix[HASH_COUNT];

    string_hash() {
      build({});
    }

    string_hash(const T_string & _str) {
      build(_str);
    }

    int length() const {
      return int(_prefix[0].size()) - 1;
    }

    template < typename T_char >
      void add_char(const T_char & c) {
        str.push_back(c);

        for (int h = 0; h < HASH_COUNT; h++) {
          _prefix[h].push_back(HASH_MULT[h] * _prefix[h].back() + c);

          if (hash_pow[h].size() < _prefix[h].size()) {
            hash_pow[h].push_back(HASH_MULT[h] * hash_pow[h].back());
          }

          if (BUILD_REVERSE) {
            _inv_prefix[h].push_back((_inv_prefix[h].back() + c) * HASH_INV[h]);
          }

        }
      }

    void pop_char() {
      str.pop_back();

      for (int h = 0; h < HASH_COUNT; h++) {
        _prefix[h].pop_back();

        if (BUILD_REVERSE) {
          _inv_prefix[h].pop_back();
        }

      }
    }

    void build(const T_string & _str) {
      str = {};
      str.reserve(_str.size());

      for (int h = 0; h < HASH_COUNT; h++) {
        hash_pow[h].reserve(_str.size() + 1);
        _prefix[h] = {
          0
        };
        _prefix[h].reserve(_str.size() + 1);

        if (BUILD_REVERSE) {
          _inv_prefix[h] = {
            0
          };
          _inv_prefix[h].reserve(_str.size() + 1);
        }
      }

      for (auto & c: _str) add_char(c);
    }

    uint64_t _single_hash(int h, int start, int end) const {
      // Convert everything to `uint64_t` for speed. Note: we add hash_pow[length] to fix strings that start with 0.
      uint64_t power = uint64_t(hash_pow[h][end - start]);
      return (power + uint64_t(_prefix[h][end]) + HASH_P2 - uint64_t(_prefix[h][start]) * power) % HASH_P;
    }

    uint64_t substring_hash(int start, int end) const {
      assert(0 <= start && start <= end && end <= length());
      return _single_hash(0, start, end) + (HASH_COUNT > 1 ? _single_hash(1, start, end) << 32 : 0);
    }

    uint64_t complete_hash() const {
      return substring_hash(0, length());
    }

    uint64_t _reverse_single_hash(int h, int start, int end) const {
      // Convert everything to `uint64_t` for speed. Note: we add hash_pow[length] to fix strings that start with 0.
      uint64_t power = uint64_t(hash_pow[h][end - start]);
      return (power + uint64_t(_inv_prefix[h][end]) * power + HASH_P - uint64_t(_inv_prefix[h][start])) % HASH_P;
    }

    uint64_t reverse_substring_hash(int start, int end) const {
      assert(0 <= start && start <= end && end <= length());
      return _reverse_single_hash(0, start, end) + (HASH_COUNT > 1 ? _reverse_single_hash(1, start, end) << 32 : 0);
    }

    uint64_t reverse_complete_hash() const {
      return reverse_substring_hash(0, length());
    }

    bool equal(int start1, int start2, int length) const {
      return substring_hash(start1, start1 + length) == substring_hash(start2, start2 + length);
    }

    bool is_palindrome(int start, int end) const {
      return substring_hash(start, end) == reverse_substring_hash(start, end);
    }

    int compare(int start1, int start2, int max_length = INF) const;
  };

uint64_t concat_hashes(uint64_t hash1, uint64_t hash2, int len2) {
  uint64_t hash1_low = hash1 & unsigned(-1);
  uint64_t hash2_low = hash2 & unsigned(-1);
  uint64_t power = uint64_t(hash_pow[0][len2]);
  uint64_t combined = (hash1_low * power + hash2_low + HASH_P - power) % HASH_P;

  if (HASH_COUNT > 1) {
    hash1 >>= 32;
    hash2 >>= 32;
    power = uint64_t(hash_pow[1][len2]);
    combined += (hash1 * power + hash2 + HASH_P - power) % HASH_P << 32;
  }

  return combined;
}

template < typename T_string >
  int first_mismatch(const string_hash < T_string > & hash1, int start1,
    const string_hash < T_string > & hash2, int start2, int max_length = INF) {
    max_length = min({
      max_length,
      hash1.length() - start1,
      hash2.length() - start2
    });

    static
    const int FIRST = 5;
    int first = min(max_length, FIRST);

    for (int i = 0; i < first; i++) {
      if (hash1.str[start1 + i] != hash2.str[start2 + i]) {
        return i;
      }
    }

    if (hash1.substring_hash(start1, start1 + max_length) == hash2.substring_hash(start2, start2 + max_length)) {
      return max_length;
    }

    static
    const int MANUAL = 15;
    int low = first, high = max_length - 1;

    while (high - low > MANUAL) {
      int mid = (low + high + 1) / 2;
      if (hash1.substring_hash(start1, start1 + mid) == hash2.substring_hash(start2, start2 + mid)) {
        low = mid;
      } else {
        high = mid - 1;
      }
    }

    for (int i = low; i < high; i++) {
      if (hash1.str[start1 + i] != hash2.str[start2 + i]) {
        return i;
      }
    }

    return high;
  }

template < typename T_string >
  int hash_compare(const string_hash < T_string > & hash1, int start1,
    const string_hash < T_string > & hash2, int start2, int max_length = INF) {
    int mismatch = first_mismatch(hash1, start1, hash2, start2, max_length);
    int length1 = min(hash1.length() - start1, max_length);
    int length2 = min(hash2.length() - start2, max_length);

    if (mismatch == min(length1, length2)) {
      return length1 == length2 ? 0 : (length1 < length2 ? -1 : +1);
    }

    if (hash1.str[start1 + mismatch] == hash2.str[start2 + mismatch]) {
      return 0;
    }

    return hash1.str[start1 + mismatch] < hash2.str[start2 + mismatch] ? -1 : +1;
  }

template < typename T_string >
  int string_hash < T_string > ::compare(int start1, int start2, int max_length) const {
    return hash_compare( * this, start1, * this, start2, max_length);
  }

template < class T > struct compress_1d_co_ordinates {

  vector < T > values;

  void add(T x) {
    values.push_back(x);
    return;
  }

  void gen() {
    sort(values.begin(), values.end());
    values.erase(unique(values.begin(), values.end()), values.end());
    return;
  }

  int get(T x) {
    int j = lower_bound(values.begin(), values.end(), x) - values.begin();
    assert(values[j] == x);
    return j;
  }

  void clear() {
    values.clear();
    return;
  }

};

signed main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
  cin.tie(0);
  cout.tie(0);

  int n, m;
  rd(n, m);
  vector < string > s(n);
  rd(s);

  string_hash < string > string_h[2 * n];

  f(i, 0, n) {
    string_h[i].build(s[i] + s[i]);
    string_h[i + n].build(s[i] + s[i]);
  }

  vt < int > best(m);

  // rotote horizontally
  for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
    vt < hash_t > _strings(2 * n);
    vt < int > strings;

    compress_1d_co_ordinates < hash_t > compress;

    for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
      _strings[j] = _strings[n + j] = string_h[j].substring_hash(i, i + m);
      compress.add(_strings[j]);
    }

    compress.gen();

    for (auto & i: _strings) strings.pb(compress.get(i));

    compress.clear();

    string_hash < vector < int >> vector_h;
    vector_h.build(strings);

    int current_best = 0;
    for (int j = 1; j < n; ++j) {
      int k = first_mismatch(vector_h, current_best, vector_h, j, n);
      if (k == n) continue;

      int c = hash_compare(string_h[current_best + k], i, string_h[j + k], i, m);

      assert(c != 0);

      // if string 2 is small.
      if (c == 1) current_best = j;

    }

    best[i] = current_best;

  }

  int x = 0;
  for (int i = 1; i < m; ++i) {
    for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
      if (string_h[best[x] + j].substring_hash(x, x + m) != string_h[best[i] + j].substring_hash(i, i + m)) {
        int c = hash_compare(string_h[best[x] + j], x, string_h[best[i] + j], i, m);

        assert(c != 0);

        // if string 2 is small

        if (c == 1) x = i;
        break;
      }
    }
  }

  f(i, 0, n) {
    f(j, 0, m) {
      cout << s[(i + best[x]) % n][(j + x) % m];
    }
    cout << "\n";
  }
}
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 20 ms 4300 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 22 ms 4284 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 13 ms 4300 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 14 ms 4212 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 14 ms 4240 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 12 ms 4324 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 13 ms 4288 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 20 ms 4300 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 22 ms 4284 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 13 ms 4300 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 14 ms 4212 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 14 ms 4240 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 12 ms 4324 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 13 ms 4288 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 45 ms 7504 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 25 ms 4272 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 12 ms 4300 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 61 ms 7492 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 57 ms 7492 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 48 ms 7704 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 46 ms 7620 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 44 ms 7624 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 53 ms 7676 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 51 ms 7644 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 20 ms 4300 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 22 ms 4284 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 13 ms 4300 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 14 ms 4212 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 14 ms 4240 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 12 ms 4324 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 13 ms 4288 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 45 ms 7504 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 25 ms 4272 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 12 ms 4300 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 61 ms 7492 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 57 ms 7492 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 48 ms 7704 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 46 ms 7620 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 44 ms 7624 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 53 ms 7676 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 51 ms 7644 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 524 ms 41716 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 16 ms 5068 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 24 ms 4940 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 523 ms 41952 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 583 ms 41932 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 604 ms 41848 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 546 ms 41924 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 755 ms 41848 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 689 ms 41848 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 607 ms 41800 KB Output is correct