이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
#define pb emplace_back
#define AI(i) begin(i), end(i)
template<class T> bool chmin(T &a, T b) { return b < a && (a = b, true); }
template<class T> bool chmax(T &a, T b) { return a < b && (a = b, true); }
#ifdef KEV
#define DE(args...) kout("[ " + string(#args) + " ] = ", args)
void kout() { cerr << endl; }
template<class T, class ...U> void kout(T a, U ...b) { cerr << a << ' ', kout(b...); }
template<class T> void debug(T l, T r) { while (l != r) cerr << *l << " \n"[next(l)==r], ++l; }
#else
#define DE(...) 0
#define debug(...) 0
#endif
// My bug list :
// integer overflow
// 0based, 1based forgotten
// index out of bound
// n, m, i, j typo
// some cases are missing
const int MAX_N = 500010;
int n, req[MAX_N], ln[MAX_N], rn[MAX_N], lgo[MAX_N], rgo[MAX_N];
vector<int> key[MAX_N];
void init_lrn() {
vector<int> at(n + 10);
for (int i = 1;i < n;++i) {
for (int j : key[i]) at[j] = i;
ln[i] = at[req[i]];
}
fill(AI(at), n + 1);
for (int i = n-1;i >= 1;--i) {
for (int j : key[i+1]) at[j] = i+1;
rn[i] = at[req[i]];
}
rn[0] = n+1;
ln[n+1] = 0;
}
struct sgt {
struct node {
int mn, mx;
node (int a, int b) : mn(a), mx(b) {}
node (int v = 0) : mn(v), mx(v) {}
node (node a, node b) :
mn(min(a.mn, b.mn)), mx(max(a.mx, b.mx)) {}
};
int n;
vector<node> val;
sgt(int n) : n(n) {
val.resize(n<<1);
}
void modify(int i, int l, int r) {
i += n;
val[i] = node(l, r);
while (i>>=1)
val[i] = node(val[i<<1], val[i<<1|1]);
}
node qry(int l, int r) {
l += n, r += n;
node ret(n + 10, -10);
for (;l < r;l>>=1, r>>=1) {
if (l&1) ret = node(ret, val[l++]);
if (r&1) ret = node(ret, val[--r]);
}
return ret;
}
}tree(0);
void upd(int &l, int &r) {
auto [mn, mx] = tree.qry(l, r+1);
chmin(l, mn);
chmax(r, mx);
}
void init() {
init_lrn();
tree = sgt(n + 1);
for (int i = 1;i <= n;++i) {
lgo[i] = rgo[i] = i;
}
for (int i = 1;i <= n;++i) {
int &l = lgo[i];
while (rn[l-1] <= i) {
--l;
chmin(l, lgo[l]);
}
}
for (int i = n;i >= 1;--i) {
int &r = rgo[i];
while (ln[r] >= i) {
++r;
chmax(r, rgo[r]);
}
}
for (int i = 1;i <= n;++i)
tree.modify(i, lgo[i], rgo[i]);
for (int i = 1;i <= n;++i) {
int &l = lgo[i], &r = rgo[i];
assert(l >= 1 && r <= n);
while (rn[l-1] <= r || ln[r] >= l) {
if (rn[l-1] <= r) --l;
if (ln[r] >= l) ++r;
upd(l, r);
}
tree.modify(i, l, r);
}
}
int32_t main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0);
cin >> n;
for (int i = 1;i < n;++i) cin >> req[i];
for (int i = 1, sz;i <= n;++i) {
cin >> sz;
key[i].resize(sz);
for (int &j : key[i]) cin >> j;
}
init();
int q;
cin >> q;
#define yn(i) ((i) ? "YES" : "NO")
while (q--) {
int x, y;
cin >> x >> y;
if (x < y) {
cout << yn(rgo[x] >= y) << '\n';
}
else {
cout << yn(lgo[x] <= y) << '\n';
}
}
}
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