#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define fr(i, n, m) for(int i = (n); i < (m); i ++)
#define pb push_back
#define st first
#define nd second
#define pq priority_queue
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pii;
const ll inf = 1e18;
const int i_inf = 1e9;
const ll mod = 1e9+7;
mt19937 _rand(time(NULL));
const int mxn = 2e5;
bool vis[mxn];
int n;
vector<int> g[mxn];
vector<int> tree[mxn];
int link[mxn];
unordered_map<string, int> mapa;
vector<vector<int> > R;
vector<int> r;
void mark(int u){
vis[u] = true;
for(auto e : g[u]){
if(vis[e]) continue;
tree[u].pb(e);
mark(e);
}
}
void find_roots(){
fr(i, 0, n){
if(vis[i]) continue;
int x = i;
vector<int> undo;
while(!vis[x]){
vis[x] = true;
undo.pb(x);
x = link[x];
}
int a = x;
vector<int> v;
do{
v.pb(a);
a = link[a];
}while(a != x);
R.pb(v);
for(auto u : undo) vis[u] = false;
for(auto u : v) vis[u] = true;
for(auto u : v){
r.pb(u);
mark(u);
}
}
}
int dp[mxn][2];
void dfs(int u){
for(auto e : tree[u]){
dfs(e);
}
int minsum = 0;
for(auto e : tree[u]){
minsum += min(dp[e][0], dp[e][1]);
}
dp[u][0] = dp[u][1] = minsum + 1;
for(auto e : tree[u]){
int tempsum = minsum - min(dp[e][0], dp[e][1]) + dp[e][0];
dp[u][1] = min(dp[u][1], tempsum);
}
}
bool used[mxn];
int ans;
void solve(){
cin >> n;
int c = 0;
fr(i, 0, n){
link[i] = i;
}
fr(i, 0, n){
string s;
cin >> s;
if(mapa[s] == 0){
mapa[s] = ++c;
}
int u = mapa[s]-1;
cin >> s;
if(mapa[s] == 0){
mapa[s] = ++c;
}
int v = mapa[s]-1;
link[u] = v;
g[v].pb(u);
}
if(n % 2){
cout<<-1<<endl;
return;
}
find_roots();
for(auto u : r){
dfs(u);
}
for(auto vec : R){
int len = (int)vec.size();
if(len == 2){
for(auto u : vec){
ans += dp[u][0];
}
ans -= 2;
continue;
}
fr(i, 0, len){
int u = vec[i];
used[i] = dp[u][1] >= dp[u][0];
ans += min(dp[u][1], dp[u][0]);
}
int l = 0;
fr(i, 0, len){
if(used[i]) ++l;
else break;
}
if(l == len){
if(l == 2){
ans -= 2;
}
else ans -= len/2;
}
else{
int r = 0;
for(int i = len - 1; i >= 0; i --){
if(used[i]) ++r;
else break;
}
int con = 0;
vector<int> tr;
tr.pb(l+r);
fr(i, l, len-r){
if(used[i]) con ++;
else{
if(con > 0) tr.pb(con);
con = 0;
}
}
if(con > 0){
tr.pb(con);
}
for(auto u : tr){
ans -= u/2;
}
}
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
solve();
}
/*
.
.-.
|
.*/
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9784 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
10 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9652 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9688 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
198 ms |
25888 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
138 ms |
25988 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
197 ms |
26296 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
157 ms |
22904 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
223 ms |
25564 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
187 ms |
27444 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
160 ms |
29728 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
168 ms |
21428 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
213 ms |
32784 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
135 ms |
23984 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
176 ms |
23988 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
175 ms |
26692 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
144 ms |
23132 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
103 ms |
21964 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9632 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9784 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
10 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9652 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
6 ms |
9688 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
198 ms |
25888 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
138 ms |
25988 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
197 ms |
26296 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
157 ms |
22904 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
223 ms |
25564 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
187 ms |
27444 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
160 ms |
29728 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
168 ms |
21428 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
213 ms |
32784 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
135 ms |
23984 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
176 ms |
23988 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
175 ms |
26692 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
144 ms |
23132 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
103 ms |
21964 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9632 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
206 ms |
26420 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
187 ms |
24280 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
148 ms |
24324 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
174 ms |
24000 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
136 ms |
24024 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
160 ms |
24732 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
184 ms |
24756 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
152 ms |
24752 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
145 ms |
24760 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
147 ms |
24664 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
121 ms |
23040 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
174 ms |
25544 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
195 ms |
27488 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
112 ms |
29736 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
112 ms |
21424 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
169 ms |
32964 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
140 ms |
23956 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
161 ms |
23952 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
163 ms |
26732 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
115 ms |
22968 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
110 ms |
22056 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9648 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
10 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9736 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9616 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
139 ms |
25940 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
177 ms |
26068 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
166 ms |
26144 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
118 ms |
22968 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9644 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9724 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
80 |
Correct |
7 ms |
9676 KB |
Output is correct |
81 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9708 KB |
Output is correct |
82 |
Correct |
9 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
83 |
Correct |
8 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |