제출 #412521

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
412521SeDunionPaint By Numbers (IOI16_paint)C++17
100 / 100
1830 ms262744 KiB
#include "paint.h" #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using DP = vector<vector<int>>; template<typename T> T rev(T v) { reverse(v.begin(), v.end()); return v; } DP compute_dp(string s, vector<int> c) { int n = s.size(), k = c.size(); DP dp(n, vector<int>(k, 0)); vector<int>emp(n, 1); for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++ i) { if (s[i] == 'X') emp[i] = 0; if (i > 0) emp[i] &= emp[i - 1]; } for (int j = 0 ; j < k ; ++ j) { int last_ = -1; for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++ i) { if (s[i] == '_') last_ = i; if (last_ < i - c[j] + 1 && s[i - c[j]] != 'X') { dp[i][j] |= (!j && i - c[j] + 1 >= 0 && (i-c[j]<0||emp[i-c[j]]) ? 1 : (j && i - c[j] - 1 >= 0 ? dp[i - c[j] - 1][j - 1] : 0)); } if (s[i] != 'X' && i > 0) { dp[i][j] |= dp[i - 1][j]; } } } return dp; } string solve_puzzle(string s, vector<int> c) { auto dpref = compute_dp(s, c); auto dsuff = rev(compute_dp(rev(s), rev(c))); int n = s.size(), k = c.size(); vector<int>emp(n, 1); vector<int>ems(n, 1); for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++ i) { if (s[i] == 'X') emp[i] = 0; if (i > 0) emp[i] &= emp[i - 1]; } for (int i = n - 1 ; i >= 0 ; -- i) { if (s[i] == 'X') ems[i] = 0; if (i + 1 < n) ems[i] &= ems[i + 1]; } DP can(n, vector<int>(k)); for (int y = 0 ; y < k ; ++ y) { int last_ = n; for (int x = n - 1 ; x >= 0 ; -- x) { if (s[x] == '_') last_ = x; if (x + c[y] - 1 >= last_) { can[x][y] = 0; continue; } if (k == 1) { can[x][y] = ((!x || emp[x - 1]) && (x + c[y] >= n || ems[x + c[y]])); continue; } if (y == 0) can[x][y] = x + c[y] + 1 < n && s[x + c[y]] != 'X' && (!x || emp[x-1]) ? dsuff[x + c[y] + 1][k - 2 - y] : 0; else if (y == k - 1) can[x][y] = x > 1 && s[x-1] != 'X' && (x+c[y]>=n||ems[x+c[y]]) ? dpref[x - 2][y - 1] : 0; else can[x][y] = (x > 1 && x + c[y] + 1 < n && s[x-1] != 'X' && s[x+c[y]] != 'X') ? (dpref[x - 2][y - 1] & dsuff[x + c[y] + 1][k - 2 - y]) : 0; } } vector<int>canx(n), can_(n); for (int x = 0 ; x < n ; ++ x) { if (s[x] != '.') continue; for (int y = -1 ; y < k ; ++ y) { if (y == -1) can_[x] |= (x + 1 < n && k - 1 >= 0 && (!x||emp[x-1]) && dsuff[x + 1][k - 1]); else if (y == k - 1) can_[x] |= (x > 0 && (x+1>=n||ems[x+1]) && dpref[x - 1][y]); else can_[x] |= (x > 0 && x + 1 < n && dpref[x - 1][y] && dsuff[x + 1][k - y - 2]); } } for (int y = 0 ; y < k ; ++ y) { int sum = 0; for (int x = 0 ; x < n ; ++ x) { if (x - c[y] >= 0) sum -= can[x - c[y]][y]; sum += can[x][y]; canx[x] |= (sum > 0 ? 1 : 0); } } string ans = s; for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++ i) { if (s[i] == '.') { ans[i] = (canx[i] && can_[i]) ? '?' : (canx[i] ? 'X' : '_'); } } return ans; }
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