이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
using PII = pair<int, int>;
const int N = 200005, R = 25005, UP = 450 /*threshold*/;
int n, m, k, a[N], ord, st[N], ed[N];
vector<int> adj[N], region[R], large_region;
vector<vector<int>> large_r1, large_r2;
map<int, int> region_idx;
void dfs(int u) {
st[u] = ++ord;
for (auto v : adj[u]) dfs(v);
ed[u] = ord;
}
inline bool cmp(const int &a, const int &b) {
return st[a] < st[b];
}
void dfs1(int u, int r1, int cnt = 0) {
cnt += (a[u] == r1);
large_r1[region_idx[r1]][a[u]] += cnt; // count all employee in subtree for r1
for (auto v : adj[u]) dfs1(v, r1, cnt);
}
int dfs2(int u, int r2) {
int cnt = (a[u] == r2); // count all ancestors for r2
for (auto v : adj[u]) cnt += dfs2(v, r2);
large_r2[region_idx[r2]][a[u]] += cnt;
return cnt;
}
void calc_large() {
large_r1.resize((int)large_region.size() + 1, vector<int>(k + 1, 0));
large_r2.resize((int)large_region.size() + 1, vector<int>(k + 1, 0));
int idx = 0;
for (auto r : large_region) {
region_idx[r] = ++idx;
dfs1(1, r);
dfs2(1, r);
}
}
inline bool ancestor_of(const int &a, const int &b) {
return st[a] <= st[b] && ed[b] <= ed[a];
}
int calc(int r1, int r2) {
vector<int> blocks(region[r1].begin(), region[r1].end());
blocks.insert(blocks.end(), region[r2].begin(), region[r2].end());
sort(blocks.begin(), blocks.end(), cmp);
int res = 0;
vector<int> stk;
for (auto u : blocks) {
while(!stk.empty() && !ancestor_of(stk.back(), u)) stk.pop_back();
if (a[u] == r1) stk.push_back(u);
else res += (int) stk.size();
}
return res;
}
int main() {
scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &k, &m);
scanf("%d", &a[1]);
region[a[1]].push_back(1);
int j;
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
scanf("%d%d", &j, &a[i]);
adj[j].push_back(i);
region[a[i]].push_back(i);
}
dfs(1);
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
sort(region[i].begin(), region[i].end(), cmp);
if (region[i].size() > UP) large_region.push_back(i);
}
calc_large();
int r1, r2;
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
scanf("%d%d", &r1, &r2);
if (region[r1].size() > UP)
printf("%d\n", large_r1[region_idx[r1]][r2]);
else if (region[r2].size() > UP)
printf("%d\n", large_r2[region_idx[r2]][r1]);
else
printf("%d\n", calc(r1, r2));
}
return 0;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
regions.cpp: In function 'int main()':
regions.cpp:71:10: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
71 | scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &k, &m);
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
regions.cpp:72:10: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
72 | scanf("%d", &a[1]);
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
regions.cpp:77:14: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
77 | scanf("%d%d", &j, &a[i]);
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
regions.cpp:92:14: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
92 | scanf("%d%d", &r1, &r2);
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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