이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const long long is_query = -(1LL<<62);
struct line {
long long m, b;
int id;
mutable function<const line*()> succ;
bool operator<(const line& rhs) const {
if (rhs.b != is_query) return m < rhs.m;
const line* s = succ();
if (!s) return 0;
long long x = rhs.m;
return b - s->b < (s->m - m) * x;
}
};
struct dynamic_hull : public multiset<line> {
const long long inf = LLONG_MAX;
bool bad(iterator y) {
auto z = next(y);
if (y == begin()) {
if (z == end()) return 0;
return y->m == z->m && y->b <= z->b;
}
auto x = prev(y);
if (z == end()) return y->m == x->m && y->b <= x->b;
long long v1 = (x->b - y->b);
if (y->m == x->m) v1 = x->b > y->b ? inf : -inf;
else v1 /= (y->m - x->m);
long long v2 = (y->b - z->b);
if (z->m == y->m) v2 = y->b > z->b ? inf : -inf;
else v2 /= (z->m - y->m);
return v1 >= v2;
}
void insert_line(long long m, long long b, int id) {
auto y = insert({ m, b, id });
y->succ = [=] { return next(y) == end() ? 0 : &*next(y); };
if (bad(y)) { erase(y); return; }
while (next(y) != end() && bad(next(y))) erase(next(y));
while (y != begin() && bad(prev(y))) erase(prev(y));
}
pair<long long, int> eval(long long x) {
auto l = *lower_bound((line) { x, is_query });
return pair<long long, int>(l.m * x + l.b, l.id);
}
};
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
int n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
vector<int> a(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> a[i];
}
vector<long long> sr(n);
sr[n - 1] = a[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
sr[i] = sr[i + 1] + a[i];
}
vector<vector<pair<long long, int>>> dp(k + 1, vector<pair<long long, int>>(n, {0, -1}));
//for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
//dp[0][i] = {sr[i] * (sr[n - 1] - sr[i]), -1};
//}
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
dynamic_hull chL, chR;
chL.insert_line(sr[0], dp[i - 1][0].first, 0);
for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) {
pair<long long, int> tmp = chL.eval(sr[j]);
dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], {tmp.first - sr[j] * sr[j], tmp.second});
chL.insert_line(sr[j], dp[i - 1][j].first, j);
}
chR.insert_line(sr[n - 1], dp[i - 1][n - 1].first, n - 1);
for (int j = n - 2; j >= 0; j--) {
pair<long long, int> tmp = chR.eval(sr[j]);
dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], {tmp.first - sr[j] * sr[j], tmp.second});
chR.insert_line(sr[j], dp[i - 1][j].first, j);
}
}
pair<long long, int> ans = *max_element(dp[k].begin(), dp[k].end());
cout << ans.first << '\n';
vector<int> res;
int ptr = ans.second;
while (k >= 1) {
res.push_back(dp[k][ptr].second);
ptr = dp[k][ptr].second;
k--;
}
reverse(res.begin(), res.end());
for (const auto& x : res) {
cout << x + 1 << " ";
}
cout << '\n';
return 0;
}
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