/*
- Consider when we add an edge between nodes u and v that have a and b amounts of data, respectively, with c being the same
- Both components of u and v will now have a + b - c amounts of data
- c is just the amount of data shared between u and v the last time they were connected
- We now need to support the following queries:
- Add an edge
- Delete an edge
- Set values of all nodes in a connected component to x
- Find the value of a node
- Each connected component can be represented by the node that is closest to the root
- Let's color / erase these nodes when we add / delete edges
- Note that when we add an edge, one of its endpoints will become a representative
- A connected component's representative can be found with binary search and path sum queries (using binary indexed tree)
- For the set / find values queries, just process them on the representative
- O(nlog^2n) since it's O(log^2n) for finding a representative
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int mxN=1e5;
int n, m, q, x[mxN-1], y[mxN-1], st[mxN], en[mxN], dt, ft[mxN+1], v[mxN], lc[mxN-1], anc[mxN][17], dj, ck;
vector<int> adj[mxN];
inline void upd(int i, int x) {
for(++i; i<=n; i+=i&-i)
ft[i]+=x;
}
inline int qry(int i) {
int r=0;
for(++i; i; i-=i&-i)
r+=ft[i];
return r;
}
void dfs(int u, int p) {
st[u]=dt++;
anc[u][0]=p;
for(int i=1; i<17; ++i)
anc[u][i]=anc[u][i-1]==-1?-1:anc[anc[u][i-1]][i-1];
for(int v : adj[u])
if(v!=p)
dfs(v, u);
en[u]=dt;
}
inline int find(int x) {
int a=qry(st[x]), b=x;
for(int i=16; i>=0; --i)
if(anc[b][i]!=-1&&qry(st[anc[b][i]])==a)
b=anc[b][i];
return b;
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cin >> n >> m >> q;
for(int i=0; i<n-1; ++i) {
cin >> x[i] >> y[i], --x[i], --y[i];
adj[x[i]].push_back(y[i]);
adj[y[i]].push_back(x[i]);
}
dfs(0, -1);
for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) {
v[i]=1;
upd(st[i], 1);
upd(en[i], -1);
}
for(int i=0; i<n-1; ++i)
if(anc[x[i]][0]==y[i])
swap(x[i], y[i]);
while(m--) {
cin >> dj, --dj;
int x2=find(x[dj]);
if(lc[dj]==-1) {
upd(st[y[dj]], 1);
upd(en[y[dj]], -1);
lc[dj]=v[y[dj]]=v[x2];
} else {
upd(st[y[dj]], -1);
upd(en[y[dj]], 1);
v[x2]+=v[y[dj]]-lc[dj];
lc[dj]=-1;
}
}
while(q--) {
cin >> ck, --ck;
cout << v[find(ck)] << "\n";
}
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
13 ms |
4160 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
12 ms |
4044 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
12 ms |
4092 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
162 ms |
17524 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
168 ms |
17584 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
217 ms |
22084 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
87 ms |
17468 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
132 ms |
16892 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
89 ms |
19736 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
86 ms |
19464 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
101 ms |
21580 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
103 ms |
21472 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2676 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2676 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2676 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
4 ms |
2892 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
19 ms |
4672 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
269 ms |
22924 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
283 ms |
22924 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
274 ms |
22936 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
159 ms |
22540 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
161 ms |
22700 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
159 ms |
22708 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
2636 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
3 ms |
2764 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
16 ms |
4172 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
222 ms |
18480 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
276 ms |
22852 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
104 ms |
18508 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
158 ms |
18256 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
121 ms |
20832 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
119 ms |
20896 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
160 ms |
22676 KB |
Output is correct |