제출 #395507

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
395507MarcoMeijerRegions (IOI09_regions)C++14
100 / 100
7426 ms45960 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // macros typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; typedef pair<int, int> ii; typedef pair<ll, ll> lll; typedef tuple<int, int, int> iii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ii> vii; typedef vector<iii> viii; typedef vector<ll> vll; typedef vector<lll> vlll; #define REP(a,b,c) for(int a=int(b); a<int(c); a++) #define RE(a,c) REP(a,0,c) #define RE1(a,c) REP(a,1,c+1) #define REI(a,b,c) REP(a,b,c+1) #define REV(a,b,c) for(int a=int(c-1); a>=int(b); a--) #define FOR(a,b) for(auto& a : b) #define all(a) a.begin(), a.end() #define INF 1e18 #define EPS 1e-9 #define pb push_back #define popb pop_back #define fi first #define se second mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); // input template<class T> void IN(T& x) {cin >> x;} template<class H, class... T> void IN(H& h, T&... t) {IN(h); IN(t...); } // output template<class T1, class T2> void OUT(const pair<T1,T2>& x); template<class T> void OUT(const vector<T>& x); template<class T> void OUT(const T& x) {cout << x;} template<class H, class... T> void OUT(const H& h, const T&... t) {OUT(h); OUT(t...); } template<class T1, class T2> void OUT(const pair<T1,T2>& x) {OUT(x.fi,' ',x.se);} template<class T> void OUT(const vector<T>& x) {RE(i,x.size()) OUT(i==0?"":" ",x[i]);} template<class... T> void OUTL(const T&... t) {OUT(t..., "\n"); } template<class H> void OUTLS(const H& h) {OUTL(h); } template<class H, class... T> void OUTLS(const H& h, const T&... t) {OUT(h,' '); OUTLS(t...); } // dp template<class T> bool ckmin(T&a, T&b) { bool bl = a > b; a = min(a,b); return bl;} template<class T> bool ckmax(T&a, T&b) { bool bl = a < b; a = max(a,b); return bl;} void program(); int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); program(); } //===================// // begin program // //===================// const int MX = 2e5+10; const int SQ = 450; const int N = (1<<20); // input int n, r, q; int h[MX]; vi withH[MX]; // tree vi chl[MX]; int dfsPre[MX], treeBg[MX], treeEd[MX], curDFS=0; void dfs(int u) { treeBg[u] = curDFS; dfsPre[u] = curDFS++; FOR(v,chl[u]) dfs(v); treeEd[u] = curDFS-1; } // R > 500 vi dif[MX]; // R <= 500 int m; int ways[SQ][SQ]; int tot[MX]; int sh[MX], rh[MX]; vii regions[SQ]; void dfs2(int u, int cr, int sm) { if(regions[cr].empty()) regions[cr].pb({0,0}); if(rh[h[u]] == cr) sm++, regions[cr].pb({treeBg[u], sm}); FOR(v,chl[u]) dfs2(v,cr,sm); if(rh[h[u]] == cr) sm--, regions[cr].pb({treeEd[u]+1, sm}); } void program() { // input IN(n,r,q); RE1(i,n) { if(i != 1) { int p; IN(p); chl[p].pb(i); } IN(h[i]); } dfs(1); RE1(i,n) withH[h[i]].pb(i); // R >= 500 RE1(u,n) dif[h[u]].pb(dfsPre[u]); RE1(i,r) sort(all(dif[i])); // R <= 500 RE1(i,n) sh[i] = i; sort(sh+1,sh+n+1, [](int i, int j) { return withH[i].size() > withH[j].size(); }); RE1(i,n) rh[sh[i]] = i; m = min(r,SQ-2); // fill tot memset(ways,0,sizeof(ways)); RE1(j,m) { memset(tot,0,sizeof(tot)); FOR(u,withH[sh[j]]) tot[u] = 1; REV(u,1,n+1) FOR(v,chl[u]) tot[u] += tot[v]; RE1(i,m) FOR(u,withH[sh[i]]) ways[i][j] += tot[u]; } // dfs 2 int o = min(m,200); RE1(i,o) dfs2(1,i,0); // answer queries RE(_,q) { int r1, r2; IN(r1,r2); if(rh[r1] <= m && rh[r2] <= m) { OUTL(ways[rh[r1]][rh[r2]]); cout.flush(); } else { if(rh[r1] <= o) { int res = 0; FOR(u,withH[r2]) res += (--upper_bound(all(regions[rh[r1]]),ii{dfsPre[u],1e9}))->se; OUTL(res); cout.flush(); } else { int res = 0; FOR(u,withH[r1]) res += upper_bound(all(dif[r2]),treeEd[u]) - lower_bound(all(dif[r2]),treeBg[u]); OUTL(res); cout.flush(); } } } }
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