Submission #394604

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
394604sinamhdvNetwork (BOI15_net)C++11
100 / 100
524 ms58820 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; const int mod = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + 7; const int INF = 1e9 + 100; const ll LINF = 1e18 + 100; #ifdef DEBUG #define dbg(x) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << endl << flush; #define dbgr(s, f) { cout << #s << ": "; for (auto _ = (s); _ != (f); _++) cout << *_ << ' '; cout << endl << flush; } #else #define dbg(x) ; #define dbgr(s, f) ; #endif #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define fast_io ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define fr first #define sc second #define endl '\n' #define MAXN 500100 int n; vector<int> adj[MAXN]; vector<pii> ans; vector<int> leaf; void dfs(int v, int par) { if ((int)adj[v].size() == 1) leaf.pb(v); for (int u : adj[v]) { if (u == par) continue; dfs(u, v); } } int32_t main(void) { fast_io; cin >> n; FOR(i, 0, n - 1) { int x, y; cin >> x >> y; adj[x].pb(y); adj[y].pb(x); } int rt = 1; FOR(i, 1, n + 1) if ((int)adj[i].size() > 1) rt = i; dfs(rt, -1); int L = leaf.size(); FOR(i, 0, L/2) ans.pb({leaf[i], leaf[i + L/2]}); if (L % 2) ans.pb({leaf[L - 2], leaf[L - 1]}); cout << ans.size() << endl; for (pii p : ans) cout << p.fr << ' ' << p.sc << endl; return 0; }
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