이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
// chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
#define rep(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << endl
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
const int MAXN = (int)5e3 + 5;
const int INF = (int)1e9;
vi g[MAXN], adj[MAXN];
int d[MAXN];
int n;
pair<ll, ll> dfs(int v) {
pair<ll, ll> ret = mp(0, 0);
for (int to : g[v]) {
pair<ll, ll> cur = dfs(to);
ret.fi += cur.fi;
ret.se += cur.se;
}
ret.fi++;
ret.se += ret.fi;
return ret;
}
void solve() {
cin >> n;
rep (i, 1, n + 1) {
int k;
cin >> k;
rep (j, 0, k) {
int x;
cin >> x;
adj[x].pb(i);
}
}
queue<int> q;
ll ans = (ll)1e18;
rep (i, 1, n + 1) {
fill(d + 1, d + n + 1, INF);
fill(g + 1, g + n + 1, vi());
d[i] = 0;
q.push(i);
while (!q.empty()) {
int v = q.front();
q.pop();
for (int to : adj[v]) {
if (d[to] == INF) {
d[to] = d[v] + 1;
g[v].pb(to);
q.push(to);
}
}
}
if (*max_element(d + 1, d + n + 1) != INF) {
ans = min(ans, dfs(i).se);
}
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
int tt = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= tt; ++i) {
solve();
}
return 0;
}
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